Huchuan Town, Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Huchuan town

Hu Chuan Town, belonging to the Tianshui Hui Autonomous County of Gansu Province, is located in the southwest of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County, East Lian Gong town, south of Qingmen County, Huang men Township, West to Dayang Township and Qingshui County, pine tree Township, north to Zhangjiachuan Town, with an area of 61.1 square kilometers, and in 2018, 17509 registered residence population.

In 1949, Zhixiang was under the jurisdiction of Qingshui county. In 1953, after the establishment of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous Region, Huchuan township was established. In December 1961, Huchuan commune was established. In December 2003, Shenke village and Houwan village were merged into Huchuan township. In January 2017, the township was replaced by township. As of June 2020, Huchuan town has 2 communities and 14 administrative villages.

In 2018, Huchuan town has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1949, Zhixiang was under the jurisdiction of Qingshui county.

In 1953, after the establishment of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous Region, Huchuan township was established.

In 1958, it was incorporated into Zhangjiachuan commune.

In December 1961, Huchuan commune was established.

In December 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In December 2003, Shenke village and Houwan village were merged into Huchuan township.

In January 2017, the township was replaced by township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Huchuan town had 16 administrative villages including Zhangbao, Huchuan, Wang'an, cangxia, Ningma, Yangwa, Qianliang, Shenke, Houwan, Panyu, qigou, liuhori, Xiabao, Pujia, Liuwan and Yaoshang, and 86 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Huchuan town has 2 communities and 14 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Zhangbao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Huchuan town is located in the southwest of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County, adjacent to Gongmen town in the East, Huangmen township of Qingshui County in the south, Dayang Township and Songshu township of Qingshui County in the west, and Zhangjiachuan town in the north, with an area of 61.1 square kilometers.

topographic features

The topography of Huchuan town is divided into narrow valley and mountain. The highest point is at baigouliang, 1940 meters above sea level; the lowest point is at cangxia village, 1600 meters above sea level.

climate

Huchuan town has a temperate semi humid climate. The annual average temperature is 7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 4.7 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 22.5 ℃ (January 1989), the average temperature in July is 21 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 31.3 ℃ (June 1966). The minimum monthly average temperature is - 9.1 ℃ (January 1963), the maximum monthly average temperature is 30.4 ℃ (July 1977), the average annual temperature range is 23.7 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 19.7 ℃. The average annual growth period is 150 days, the average annual frost free period is 162 days, the longest is 190 days, the shortest is 130 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2048 hours, the annual average precipitation is 594.5 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 817 mm (2010), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 412.3 mm (1972). The rainfall is concentrated from June to October, with the maximum in September.

hydrology

The river course in Huchuan town belongs to the Weihe River Basin. The largest river in Huchuan town is houchuan River, which flows from Huchuan village to houchuan River in Qingshui county. The total length of the river is 16 km, and the average annual flow is 1 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Huchuan town include rainstorm, drought, hail, waterlogging and gale. Rainstorm occurs once every five years. The most serious one occurred on July 20, 2011. The affected area of crops is 5800 mu, 30 collapsed houses, 6 temporary bridges and 1 well were destroyed, resulting in direct economic loss of 193 yuan.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Huchuan town are iron ore and Zhangbao Huaqu porphyry. Other natural resources include more than 130 kinds of wild plants, such as Gastrodia elata, Codonopsis pilosula, bupleurum, Pinellia ternata, huangmiao, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Huchuan town was 17094.

In 2017, there were 15398 permanent residents in Huchuan town.

In 2018, Hu Chuan town registered residence population of 17509.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Huchuan town was 4.863 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 284.5 yuan, an increase of 11.8% over the previous year.

Agriculture

Huchuan town has 41000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 2.4 mu per capita, 7000 mu of available grassland and 1700 mu of woodland. In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 36 million yuan, an increase of 22.6% over the previous year; the main food crops were wheat, corn and potato. In 2011, it produced 8400 tons of grain, 491kg per capita, including 2900 tons of wheat, 4100 tons of corn and 500 tons of potatoes. The main economic crops are flax and rape. In 2011, the planting area of flax and rape was 4220 Mu and the output was 3300 tons.

Animal husbandry in Huchuan town is mainly raising cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of cattle raised was 10100, with 7850 on hand at the end of the year; the number of sheep raised was 9685, with 5560 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry raised was 11000, with 4000 on the market. The total output value of animal husbandry is 1300 yuan, accounting for 35% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Huchuan town was 1700 mu, including 500 mu of protective forest and 1200 mu of economic forest, with the forest coverage rate of 13%; the per capita net income of farmers in 2011 was 2180 yuan.

Industry

The industry of Huchuan town is mainly mining, with 4 industrial enterprises and more than 50 employees. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 10 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, Huchuan town had 86 commercial outlets and more than 120 employees; in 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 12 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 5.08 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, Huchuan town has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Huchuan town had a cultural station, 16 village libraries, a construction area of 430 square meters, a collection of more than 40000 books, and 6 amateurs of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature.

At the end of 2011, there were 2 sports venues in Huchuan Town, 10% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 13% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

By the end of 2011, the comprehensive radio coverage rate of Huchuan town was 99.6%; 60 channels such as Gansu TV station and Shaanxi TV station were settled in the local area, and 3600 TV users were "village to village" and "household to household" TV stations, with the comprehensive TV coverage rate of 97.1%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 11 primary schools in Huchuan Town, with 2072 students and 86 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 1293 students and 60 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Huchuan town was 1.887 million yuan, an increase of 2.8% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 17 medical and health institutions at all levels, 45 beds and 600000 yuan of fixed assets in Huchuan town. There were 25 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 9 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 2300 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 79.7%, and that of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 8.9%. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 16025, and the participation rate was 93.7%.

social security

In 2011, there were 1024 rural minimum living security households with 3666 people in Huchuan Town, with an expenditure of 2.754 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; 120 rural medical assistance people, with an expenditure of 150000 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; 29 people were given state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 112000 yuan, an increase of 4.7% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 8633 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, accounting for 71.9%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there were 4 postal outlets and 16 delivery points in Huchuan Town, with a rural postal rate of 98%; 8000 newspapers and 3000 periodicals were subscribed, with a business income of 460000 yuan; there were 3020 fixed line telephone users, 5000 mobile phone users, and more than 100 Internet users, with an annual telecom business income of 2.9 million yuan.

traffic

In Huchuan Town, there are Tianshui Pingliang second-class highway, Zhangjiachuan North Road and Zhangjiachuan Qingshui road.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Zhang Jia Chuan Hui Zu Zi Zhi Xian Hu Chuan Zhen