Shandan Town, Wushan County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Shandan town

Shandan Town, belonging to Wushan County, Tianshui, Gansu, is located on the west side of Wushan County town, adjacent to Chengguan town in the East, and connected with the town of Tan town in the south. It borders on the town of Mari and southwest, and connects with the Yuanyang town. The north is adjacent to yulpan Town, with a total area of 117.53 square kilometers, and in 2018, 26506 people registered residence.

In the Ming Dynasty, Ningyuan county was located in the city. In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to shijiali of Ningyuan county. After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Shandan Town, Wushan County. In August 1949, after the liberation of Wushan, it belonged to the urban area of the county, with Shandan, Hanchuan, Qingchi, Shuiyu, a town and three townships. In December 1983, it was changed to Shandan township. In 2015, the township was set up. By 2020, Shandan town has 4 communities and 18 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Shandan Town, including 3 above scale enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Ming Dynasty, Ningyuan county was located in the city.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to shijiali of Ningyuan county.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Shandan Town, Wushan County.

In August 1949, after the liberation of Wushan, it belonged to the urban area of the county, with Shandan, Hanchuan, Qingchi, Shuiyu, a town and three townships.

In October 1953, it belonged to the urban area of the county, with 1 town and 2 townships of Jiahe, Shandan and Qingchi.

In November 1955, three townships (towns) were merged into Shandan town.

In September 1958, it was incorporated into Chaoying commune and set up two management areas, Shuiyu and Shandan.

In January 1962, it was changed into Shandan commune and Shuiyu commune.

In August 1965, the district was withdrawn and the commune was merged. Shuiyu commune was merged into Shandan commune.

In December 1983, it was changed to Shandan township.

In 2015, the township was set up.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Shandan town had 22 administrative villages including Shandan, Hedian, Zhouzhuang, Baozi, Weihe, chean, Chechuan, Renmen, Jiahe, Qihe, Qiyao, Ganshu, Mingshan, dingwan, suzui, Yinshan, Gongshan, Zhaoshan, Renshan, Yangshan, Cuishan and liubi, and 79 villager groups.

By 2020, Shandan town has 4 communities and 18 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Shandan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shandan Town, located in the west of Wushan County, is adjacent to Chengguan town in the East, tanke town in the south, Mali town in the southwest, Yuanyang town in the West and yupan town in the north, covering an area of 117.53 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shandan town is located on the Bank of Weihe River, 15 Li west of Wushan County. The terrain is high from north to South and low in the middle. The highest point is located in Zhaoshan village, 2326 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in Zhouzhuang village, 1490 meters above sea level.

climate

Shandan town has a temperate semi humid monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 8.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 4 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 16 ℃ (January 30, 1977), the average temperature in July is 30 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 35 ℃ (July 21, 1997), the annual average growth period is 265 days, the annual average frost free period is 206 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2177.3 hours, and the annual total radiation is 89.4 kcal / cm2 It lasts 263 days (generally from March 10 to October 3), with an average annual precipitation of 579 mm. The precipitation is mainly concentrated in May to October, with the most in August.

hydrology

The Weihe River and Shandan river flow into Shandan town from the West and the south respectively. They converge in hejiadian and go to the East. The Weihe River has a transit length of 11.1 km and the Shandan river has a transit length of 11.4 km, with a drainage area of 117.5 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shandan town include torrential rain, mountain torrent, debris flow, landslide, hail, drought, low temperature and frost damage, etc. Frost disasters occur once a year, mainly in March and April. The most serious one occurred in Yinshan village, Shandan Township on March 15, 2010. The disaster affected 1080 people in 240 households, covering an area of 21000 mu.

natural resources

Serpentinite deposit has been proved in Shandan town. It is located in qiujiaxia area where Shandan and Yuanyang border. It is commonly known as "Yuanyang jade", with a reserve of 32000 cubic meters.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Shandan town was 26301.

In 2017, there were 25677 permanent residents in Shandan town.

In 2018, Shandan town registered residence with 26506 people.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Shandan town was 3.678 million yuan, an increase of 27% over the previous year, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 139.8 yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year.

Agriculture

Shandan town has 36000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 1.4 mu per capita, 13000 mu of available grassland and 96000 mu of woodland. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture reached 139.18 million yuan, and the added value of agriculture was 45.346 million yuan, an increase of 16.1% over the previous year, accounting for 41.8% of the GDP. Wheat is the main food crop. In 2011, 6707.8 tons of grain were produced, 255.0 kg per capita, including 1525.5 tons of wheat. The main economic crops are rape and flax. In 2011, the planting area of flax was 1050 Mu and the output was 109.2 tons.

Shandan Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, 6947 pigs, 2065 sheep and 16500 poultry were raised. The total output value of animal husbandry was 15.314 million yuan, accounting for 11% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Shandan town was 21000 mu, including 4000 mu of economic forest, 37000 trees around farmers' houses and 53000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the planting area of fruits was 10000 mu, and the output was 644.4 tons. The main varieties were apples, pears and grapes, of which 393.7 tons were apples, 120.6 tons were pears and 130 tons were grapes. The per capita net income of farmers was 3328 yuan.

Industry

In the industrial area of Shandan Town, there are more than 80 varieties of Yuanyang jade, including five series of jade cups, jade carvings, chess, four treasures of the study and wine sets, with an output value of more than 12 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Shandan Town, including 3 above scale.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 120 commercial outlets and 346 employees in Shandan town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 7.164 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 4.875 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

In 2018, Shandan town has 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shandan town had a cultural station, 22 village cultural activity centers, 22 libraries of various types, 37000 books, more than 3000 audio-visual products, and 52 amateurs engaged in music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature.

At the end of 2011, there were 5 school stadiums in Shandan Town, 3 villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 18% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

At the end of 2011, there were 68 loudspeakers in Shandan Town, with a household rate of 17.9%, a sound rate of 100%, and a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 100%. In 2001, Shandan cable TV station was built. By the end of 2011, 18 TV channels such as Gansu and Shandong had settled down locally, with 950 cable TV users, and the comprehensive coverage rate of TV was 100%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 17 primary schools in Shandan Town, with 40 full-time teachers and 656 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there were 2 junior middle schools, with 62 full-time teachers and 892 students. The enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; in 2011, the education funds reached 23.408 million yuan, and the national financial education funds reached 23.408 million yuan.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Shandan town had one health center, 22 village level health centers and 12 clinics, 80 beds and 2.5 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 52 health professionals, including 8 licensed doctors, 11 licensed assistant doctors and 6 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 15000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Shandan town was 58%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 16.6%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 23089, with the participation rate of 87.8%.

social security

In 2011, there were 995 rural minimum living security households with 3390 people in Shandan Town, with an expenditure of 3.034 million yuan, an increase of 48% over the previous year; 89 people received medical assistance in rural areas, 4710 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 666 thousand yuan; 70 people received state pension and subsidies for various kinds of special care objects, with an expenditure of 300000 yuan; 3256 people suffered from natural disasters, and the affected areas were covered by crops The total area is 2357 mu, the direct economic loss is 560000 yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure is 250000 yuan, an increase of 0.2% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Shandan town had one postal network, with a total one-way length of 28.5km and 23 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%; 1807 newspapers and 2800 periodicals were subscribed, with a business income of 213000 yuan; there was one telecommunication enterprise and one service network; the total capacity of telephone exchange was 1600, with 680 fixed telephone users; 4800 mobile telephone users; 248 Internet users

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Wu Shan Xian Shan Dan Zhen