Yuanyang Town, Wushan County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Yuanyang town

Yuanyang Town, belonging to Wushan County, Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the western part of Wushan County, East and Shandan Town, and south to the town of Ma Li, West to the tall Town, north to Yu pan Town, with an area of 116.26 square kilometers, and registered residence in 2018 has 27308 people.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to shijiali and the first three Tuli. In 1932, Yuanyang town was established, belonging to the Fourth District of Wushan County. In August 1949, after the liberation of Wushan, it belonged to Yuanyang district. In August 1965, the district was withdrawn and merged into Yuanyang commune. In December 1983, it was changed into Yuanyang township. In May 1992, the township was transformed into a town. By June 2020, Yuanyang town has 6 communities and 8 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Yuanyang Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to shijiali and the first three Tuli.

In 1932, Yuanyang town was established, belonging to the Fourth District of Wushan County.

In August 1949, after the liberation of Wushan, it belonged to Yuanyang district.

In October 1953, it belongs to the Fifth District.

In November 1955, it belonged to Yuanyang district and set up Yuanyang township.

In September 1958, it belonged to Xinsi commune.

In August 1965, the district was withdrawn and merged into Yuanyang commune.

In December 1983, it was changed into Yuanyang township.

In May 1992, the township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yuanyang town had jurisdiction over one community of Yuanyang, 13 administrative villages of Yuanyang, Guangwu, Jiemen, Baoping, Pangu, Lishan, Mashan, dingmen, Goushan, Dalin, Yanfeng, Feishan and Jiaosi, and 61 villager groups.

By June 2020, Yuanyang town has 6 communities and 8 administrative villages. The town people's government is stationed in Yuanyang community.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuanyang Town, located in the west of Wushan County, borders Shandan town in the East, Mali town in the south, Gaolou town in the West and yupan town in the north, covering an area of 116.26 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yuanyang town is located in the basin of Bangsha River and Weihe River in Wushan County. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. Bangsha River and Weihe River flow in from the southwest and northwest respectively, and converge in Yuanyang village to the East, forming a swallow tail shaped valley. The highest point is located in Jiaosi village, 2450 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in Guangwu village, 1450 meters above sea level.

climate

Yuanyang town has a temperate semi humid climate. The annual average temperature is 9.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 3.1 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 16.7 ℃ (January 30, 1977), the average temperature in July is 22 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 32.6 ℃ (July 21, 1997); the minimum monthly average temperature is - 8.4 ℃ (December 31, 1998), the maximum monthly average temperature is 20.1 ℃ (July 30, 2011); the average annual temperature range is 20 ℃, and the growth rate is high The average annual precipitation is about 500ml. The rainfall is mainly concentrated in July to October every year, with the most rainfall in August.

hydrology

The river course in Yuanyang town belongs to the Weihe River and its tributary Bangsha River Basin. The Weihe River is 8.9 meters long and covers an area of 115.9 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yuanyang town include torrential rain, mountain torrents, drought, low temperature and frost damage, etc. The most serious one occurred on August 23, 1973. The flood caused the Weihe River to soar, with a flow of 3760 cubic meters per second, which was the last time in a century. Serious losses occurred along the two sides of the river, which destroyed more than 6000 mu of cultivated land, reduced grain production by 1.2 million kg, and killed eight farmers in Yuanyang village.

natural resources

It has been proved that there are serpentine jade, limestone and shale in Yuanyang Town, of which the reserves of serpentine jade (Yuanyang jade) are 320 million tons; the reserves of limestone are 75 million tons; and the reserves of shale are 130 million tons.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yuanyang town was 28045.

In 2017, there were 26128 permanent residents in Yuanyang town.

In 2018, the registered residence of Yuanyang town was 27308.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Yuanyang town was 3.424 million yuan, an increase of 27% over the previous year, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 122.1 yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year.

Agriculture

Yuanyang town has 31000 mu of agricultural cultivated land and 1.1 mu of per capita cultivated land. The forest area is 59000 mu, and the available grassland area is 13000 mu. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture reached 158 million yuan, and the added value of agriculture was 76.106 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, accounting for 39.7% of the GDP; the main food crops were wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 7200 tons of grain, 256 kg per capita, including 4600 tons of wheat and 78000 tons of vegetables.

Animal husbandry in Yuanyang town mainly raises pigs, sheep and cattle. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 11000 and the year-end stock was 6300; the number of sheep was 20000 and the year-end stock was 13000; the number of cattle was 1200 and the year-end stock was 700. The total output value of animal husbandry was 11.853 million yuan, accounting for 7.5% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Yuanyang town was 14000 mu, including 1100 mu of protective forest, 13000 mu of economic forest, and the forest coverage rate was 9.3%. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 7894 mu, and the output is 4142.9 tons. The main varieties are apples, and the output is 2875 tons. The per capita net income of farmers is 3231 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yuanyang town reached 60 million yuan, an increase of 4.7% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 30 million yuan, accounting for 15% of the GDP.

In 2011, Yuanyang town had three industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 1900 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 20 million yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Yuanyang Town, of which 2 were above scale.

business

At the end of 2011, Yuanyang town had 72 commercial outlets and 311 employees; in 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 9.636 million yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 7.331 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

In 2018, Yuanyang town has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Yuanyang town had a cultural station, 12 village cultural centers and 13 rural libraries, with a collection of more than 22000 books. There are 64 amateur creators of calligraphy and painting, photography, drama and friends learning.

At the end of 2011, Yuanyang town had one school stadium and five village level sports venues; three villages were equipped with sports fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

At the end of 2011, the comprehensive radio coverage rate of Yuanyang town reached 100%, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate reached 86%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 8 kindergartens in Yuanyang Town, with 410 children and 36 full-time teachers; 12 primary schools, with 2548 students and 108 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, with 85 teachers, 1342 students and 73 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%; in 2011, the education funds were increased It reached 24.96 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Yuanyang town had 1 health center, 13 village clinics and 170 village doctors, 36 health professionals and 18 village doctors.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Yuanyang town was 86.5%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 20.6%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 11237, with the participation rate of 94.5%.

social security

In 2011, there were 159 urban minimum living security households with 309 people in Yuanyang Town, with an expenditure of 664000 yuan, an increase of 20.6% over the previous year; 4 urban medical assistance persons and 62 cooperative medical treatment persons were subsidized by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 64000 yuan, an increase of 4.4% over the previous year; 931 rural minimum living security households with 3040 people, with an expenditure of 2665000 yuan, an increase of 50% over the previous year; five guarantees in rural areas 73 people were supported, with an expenditure of 139000 yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year; 46 people received medical assistance, 4131 people received assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 463000 yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year; 31 people received various kinds of state pension and subsidy.

In 2011, the natural disaster affected population of Yuanyang town was 1300, the affected area of crops was 1200 mu, the direct economic loss was 6.1 million yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 70000 yuan, an increase of 2.5% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Yuanyang town had one post office, 14 delivery points, with a business income of 547000 yuan; there were four telecommunication service outlets; the total capacity of telephone exchanges was 6800, with 7000 fixed telephone users, an increase of 670 over the previous year; the penetration rate of telephone users reached 83%, an increase of 14 percentage points over the previous year; there were 9700 mobile telephone users, an increase of 830 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of mobile telephone was 35% The annual revenue of telecom business is 9.197 million yuan.

traffic

Yuanyang town has formed two types of transportation: Railway and highway

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Wu Shan Xian Yuan Yang Zhen