Guojia Town, Qin'an County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Guo Jiazhen

Guo Jiazhen, a subordinate to Qinan County, Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the northwest of Qinan County, East Lian Fu, ye Bao Township, South to Wang Yao Town, West Gangu County West Ping Township, north to Wang Pu, Wei Dian Town, with an area of 148.39 square kilometers, and in 2018, the registered residence population was 39590.

In the late Qing Dynasty, Guojia town was established. In 1950, it was Guojia District, under the jurisdiction of Guojia township. In 1959, it was the Guojia commune of Guojia district. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In March 2003, Guojia town was built. In December 2003, 14 villages of diaowan Township were merged into Guojia town. As of June 2020, Guojia town has 9 communities and 26 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in Guojia town and 35 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the late Qing Dynasty, Guojia town was established.

In 1950, it was Guojia District, under the jurisdiction of Guojia township.

In 1959, it was the Guojia commune of Guojia district.

In 1965, the district was withdrawn and the commune was merged. It was still Guojia commune.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In March 2003, Guojia town was built.

In December 2003, 14 villages of diaowan Township were merged into Guojia town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Guojia town had jurisdiction over Guojia, LUOQUAN, Nuanquan, shaozui, Diwang, sizui, huaimiao, Yuanchuan, Xubao, woduo, maxia, Songgou, Yaozi, liujiashanggou, Gaoya, Shaobao, huaichuan, Zhuwan, Shangchuan, Xishan, cheping, waping, Zhanghe, shaogou, houbeigou, sunpo, Huhe, duanpo, wangjiayinwa, Xiashan, Liuwan, diaowan, Chengou, Balong and Yuehe There are 35 administrative villages and 111 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Guojia town has 9 communities and 26 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Guojia village.

geographical environment

Location context

Guojia town is located in the northwest of Qin'an County, with Anfu and Yebao townships in the East, Wangyao town in the south, Xiping township of Gangu County in the west, Wangpu and weidian towns in the north, covering an area of 148.39 square kilometers.

topographic features

Guojia town is located in the south foot of shenxianliang, the terrain is high in the West and low in the East, high in the north and low in the South; the terrain is divided into Loess Lianglan, gully mountain and narrow valley basin; the highest point is located in Yaozi village, 1974 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in sizui village, 1250 meters above sea level.

climate

Guojia town has a temperate semi humid climate. The annual average temperature is 10 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 5.1 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 17.9 ℃ (December 28, 1991), the average temperature in July is 19.3 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 33.2 ℃ (July 21, 1997). The annual average growth period is 297 days, the annual average frost free period is 165 days, the longest is 180 days, the shortest is 150 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2005 hours, and the temperature is above 0 ℃ It lasts 276 days (usually from February 15 to November 15), with an average annual precipitation of 470 mm. The rainfall is concentrated in July to September, with the most in July.

hydrology

The river course in Guojia town belongs to the Weihe River Basin. The largest river is Guojia River, with a length of 5 kilometers and a drainage area of 0.5 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Guojia town include drought, hail, frost, diseases and insect pests; hail disasters occur 1-2 times a year, mainly in May to September.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Guojia town was 43021.

In 2017, there were 38269 permanent residents in Guojia town.

In 2018, the registered residence of Guo Jia town was 39590.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Guojia town was 11 million yuan, an increase of 23.7% over the previous year, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 255.7 yuan, an increase of 22.1% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, there were two banks in Guojia Town, the rural credit cooperative association and the savings office of the Agricultural Bank of China, which opened branches. The balance of various deposits was 60 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 10 million yuan, an increase of 6.8% over the previous year.

Agriculture

Guojia town has 99000 mu of agricultural arable land, 2.3 mu per capita; 31000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 165.98 million yuan, and the agricultural added value was 55 million yuan. The main food crops were corn and wheat. In 2011, the production of grain was 21000 tons, 488.1kg per capita, including 5499 tons of wheat and 7800 tons of corn. The main economic crops were rape, vegetables, etc The planting area is 3300 Mu and the output is 260 tons; the vegetable planting area is 2450 Mu and the output is 3980 tons. The main varieties are pepper, cabbage and cabbage.

Animal husbandry in Guojia town mainly focuses on raising live pigs, cattle and sheep. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 14000 and the year-end stock was 3000; the number of sheep was 3000 and the year-end stock was 20000; the number of cattle was 1050 and the year-end stock was 650; the number of poultry was 50000 and the number of listed poultry was 36000; the total output value of animal husbandry was 19.42 million yuan, accounting for 11.7% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Guojia town was 31000 mu, with the forest coverage rate of 23.5%; in 2011, the fruit planting area was 31000 mu, with the output of 29000 tons, and the main variety was apple.

In 2011, there were 36 large-scale agricultural machinery (tractors) in Guojia town; famous and special agricultural products were Zanthoxylum bungeanum, green agricultural products were Zanthoxylum bungeanum and apple; the per capita net income of farmers was 3060 yuan.

Industry

In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in Guojia town.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 322 commercial outlets and 620 employees in Guojia town; in 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 22.3% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 90 million yuan, an increase of 19.8% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 35 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Guojia town.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Guojia town had a cultural station, 35 village cultural activity places, 35 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 42000 books.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 1 kindergarten with 42 children and 2 full-time teachers in Guojia town; 36 primary schools with 2907 students and 235 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 4 junior middle schools with 2365 students and 224 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; 1 senior high school with 968 students and 224 full-time teachers In 2011, the education fund reached 25 million yuan.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 118 medical and health institutions at all levels, 12 beds and 31 professional health personnel in Guojia town.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Guojia town was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 28.5%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 40000, with the participation rate of 96.7%.

social security

In 2011, there were 71 urban minimum living security households with 126 people in Guojia Town, with an expenditure of 231000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; 1457 rural minimum living security households with 5327 people, with an expenditure of 4.807 million yuan, an increase of 24.5% over the previous year; 240 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 491000 yuan, an increase of 11.7% over the previous year; 76 people participated in the cooperative medical system funded by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 59000 yuan The number of people affected by natural disasters was 4150, the affected area of crops was 9630 mu, the direct economic loss was 2.03 million yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 301 000 yuan, an increase of 17.1% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there were 5 postal outlets and 35 delivery points in Guojia Town, with a rural postal rate of 100%; 1000 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year, 1800 domestic money orders were completed, 6700 newspapers and 2900 periodicals were ordered, with a business income of 750000 yuan; there were 10 telecommunication service outlets; there were 8000 fixed line telephone users, an increase of 216 over the previous year, with a penetration rate of 72.7%; and there were 1 million mobile phone users The number of mobile phones reached 32.5% and the annual revenue of telecom business reached 8 million yuan.

traffic

There are 310 National Highway and 207 provincial highway in Guojia town; there are 3 county and township (town) highways, with a total length of 59.5 km.

At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Guojia town was 5 km; there were 3 bridges with a total length of 70 m; there was 1 passenger station in the town, with 42 daily bus trips and an average daily passenger volume of more than 1520 people.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Qin An Xian Guo Jia Zhen