Qinting town
Qin Ting Town, a registered residence in Qingshui County, Gansu Province, is located in the east of Qingshui County, east of Longxian Town, Shaanxi Province, eight Town, south of Shimen Town, West New Town and town, Baisha Town, North Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County, Gong Men town, with an area of 225.2 square kilometers, and 17175 registered population in 2018.
After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was under the jurisdiction of Qinting and baijiaxiang. In 1950, it belonged to Qinting and Liulin townships of Baisha district. In 1961, Qinting and Liulin communes were established. In 1982, it was renamed Qinting commune. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In 1990, it had jurisdiction over 10 villages and 48 villager groups. In January 2004, Qinting Township and Baixiang Township were merged into Qinting town. As of June 2020, Qinting town has 3 communities and 16 administrative villages.
In 2018, Qinting town has three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was under the jurisdiction of Qinting and baijiaxiang.
In 1950, it belonged to Qinting and Liulin townships of Baisha district.
In 1961, Qinting and Liulin communes were established.
In 1965, Qinting and Guanshan communes were merged into Liulin commune.
In 1982, it was renamed Qinting commune.
In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.
In 1990, it had jurisdiction over 10 villages and 48 villager groups.
In January 2004, Qinting Township and Baixiang Township were merged into Qinting town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Qinting town had 19 administrative villages, including Liulin, Zhaoyao, fanxia, Qinting, Liuxia, Dianzi, Changgou, Qiaoli, Donghe, Baijia, lijue, Xuezhao, Maichi, Zhanglu, Zhangou, Panlong, Quanzhuang, nianzhuang and Danghe, with 95 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Qinting town has 3 communities and 16 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Liulin village.
geographical environment
Location context
Qinting town is located in the east of Qingshui County, adjacent to Badu Town, Longxian County, Shaanxi Province in the East, Shanmen town in the south, Xincheng town and Baisha Town in the west, Gongmen Town, Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County in the north, with an area of 225.2 square kilometers.
topographic features
Qinting town is located in the east of Qingshui County, the terrain is high in the northeast and gradually low in the southwest; the terrain is hillside gully, steep landform, overlapping mountains; the highest point is Dawaliang, with an altitude of 2201 meters; the lowest point is Changgou reach, with an altitude of 1469 meters.
climate
Qinting town has a temperate semi humid climate. The annual average temperature is 6.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 5.2 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 26.6 ℃ (January 4, 1981), the average temperature in July is 23.4 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 35 ℃ (August 10, 2006), the minimum monthly average temperature is - 7 ℃ (January 1973), and the maximum monthly average temperature is 28 ℃ (July 1990). The annual average temperature range is 23 ℃, and the maximum daily range is 19 2 ℃ (April 8, 1985); the annual average growth period is 205 days, the annual average frost free period is 160 days, the longest is 228 days, the shortest is 180 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 2022.3 hours, the annual total radiation is 105.1 kcal / cm2; the annual average precipitation is 612 mm, the annual average rainfall days is 95 days, the maximum is 106 days (1976), the minimum is 64 days (2005), and the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 925.5 mm In 1976, the minimum annual rainfall was 340.4 mm (in 2005), and the rainfall was concentrated from May to September, with the maximum in July.
hydrology
Qinting town belongs to the Yellow River Basin, with an area of 124.5 square kilometers. The main rivers are Liulin, Qinting and Changgou, with a total length of 20 kilometers. Liulin River, the largest river in Qinting Town, starts from Baijia village and joins Niutou river at gehekou, with a length of 14 kilometers. Qinting River starts from fanxia village and joins Niutou river at Qinting bridge, with a length of 6 kilometers.
natural resources
There are three proven mineral deposits in Qinting Town: quartzite and hematite.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Qinting town are hail, frost damage, flood, etc.; the frequency of hail is high, with an average of three times a year, mainly concentrated in late June to early August, the most serious one occurred on July 24, 2005, with the largest diameter of 4cm. 4530 people from 1232 households in 9 villages were affected, among which nianzhuang and Danghe villages were the most seriously affected.
population
By the end of 2011, Qinting town had a total population of 16615, including 308 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 2%.
In 2017, there were 16600 permanent residents in Qinting town.
In 2018, Qin Ting Town registered residence population of 17175 people.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Qinting town was 1.9 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the per capita financial revenue was 114.4 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; at the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of domestic financial institutions was 30.13 million yuan, an increase of 24.3% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 26.15 million yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year.
Agriculture
Qinting town has 61000 mu of agricultural arable land and 3.7 mu of arable land per capita; 24000 mu of grassland can be used. In 2011, the agricultural output value reached 131.38 million yuan and the agricultural added value reached 40 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, accounting for 56% of the GDP; Qinting town mainly produces wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 6896.4 tons of grain, 415.1 kg per capita, including 2106 tons of wheat and 215.6 tons of corn In 2011, the planting area of broad bean was 5200 mu, with an output of 587.6 tons; the planting area of hemp was 11000 mu, with an output of 559 tons.
Animal husbandry in Qinting town is mainly for raising cattle, pigs, sheep and chickens. In 2011, the number of cattle raised was 17000, and the year-end stock was 12000; the number of pigs raised was 10000, and the year-end stock was 6000; the number of sheep raised was 5000, and the year-end stock was 4000; the number of chickens raised was 120000, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 29.56 million yuan, accounting for 22.5% of the total agricultural output value.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Qinting town was 72000 mu, including 34000 mu of protective forest, 38000 mu of economic forest, 38.1% of forest coverage, and 38000 mu of walnut planting area.
In 2011, there were 1462 sets of agricultural machinery in Qinting Town, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2974 yuan.
business
At the end of 2011, there were 120 commercial outlets and 230 employees in Qinting town; the total sales of social goods reached 30 million yuan, an increase of 54% over the previous year; there were 2 urban and rural fairs, with an annual turnover of 20 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.
In 2018, Qinting town has three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Qinting Town, covering an area of 460 square meters; there were 19 village cultural activity centers, 43 libraries of various types, and 24000 books.
At the end of 2011, Qinting town had four school stadiums, and 13% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.
By the end of 2011, there were 7 villages in Qinting town with cable TV, 3434 "village to village" and "household to household" TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 97%.
education
At the end of 2011, Qinting town had 2 kindergartens with 120 children and 5 full-time teachers; 24 primary schools with 1659 students and 109 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 710 students and 51 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; in 2011, the education fund reached 6.5 million The budget for education was 1.01 million yuan, an increase of 4.8% over the previous year.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Qinting town had 29 medical and health institutions at all levels, 29 outpatient departments (institutes); 30 beds, total fixed assets of 4.7 million yuan, 39 professional health personnel, including 25 doctors and 14 registered nurses; in 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 38000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.
In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Qinting town was 82%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 6%, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 15000, and the participation rate was 95.8%; the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 1.3 ‰, 6 ‰ and 5 ‰ respectively.
social security
In 2011, there were 756 rural minimum living security households with 2980 people in Qinting Town, with an expenditure of 2.475 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year; 90 rural five guarantees were provided; 342 rural medical assistance were provided.
In 2011, there were 502 people affected by natural disasters in Qinting town. The affected area of crops was 840 mu. The direct economic loss was 240000 yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 40000 yuan, a decrease of 83.3% compared with the previous year. The state subsidized 94 people, and the pension expenditure was 230000 yuan, an increase of 23% compared with the previous year.
Post and telecommunication
At the end of 2011, Qinting town had a postal network with a total one-way delivery route length of 60 kilometers, 19 delivery points, and the rural postal rate was 100%; 15000 newspapers and 2000 periodicals were subscribed, with a business income of 562000 yuan; there was a telecommunication service network; there were 3177 fixed line telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users was 89%
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