Sihao street, Luonan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Sihao Street

Sihao street belongs to Luonan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the southwest of Luonan County, it is connected with Xiewan town in the East, Shangzhou District in the south, Weidong town in the West and Chengguan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 9.2 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 8 kilometers, with a total area of 61.5 square kilometers. The land area is 56 square kilometers, accounting for 91%; the water area is 5.5 square kilometers, accounting for 9%.

As of June 2020, Sihao street has jurisdiction over 8 communities and 12 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Sihao street was 15621, the total financial income was 2.05 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4668 yuan.

Historical evolution

It was named after four famous scholars of Han Dynasty who lived in seclusion in the territory.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to sihaolian.

In 1949, Sihao township was established.

In 1958, Sihao commune was established.

In 1985, the township was restored.

In June 1997, Huhe township was incorporated.

In June 2011, the township was transformed into a town.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the township administrative divisions, abolished Xiewan town and Sihao Town, established Sihao street, and classified the five villages of the original Chengguan Town, Liulin, niuwangmiao, Zhongxin, liushuwa and Liuyuan, into Sihao street.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Sihao street had jurisdiction over 1 community in Baichuan, 12 administrative villages including Daiyuan, Chaiyu, Weicun, Yangcun, JiZhai, Bugou, Yangou, Hancun, Yingfang, Lianhe, YAOGOU and Xihe, 15 resident groups and 136 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Sihao street has jurisdiction over 8 communities and 12 administrative villages. People's Government in Daiyuan community dianwa group.

geographical environment

Location context

Sihao street is located in the southwest of Luonan County, connecting Xiewan town in the East, Shangzhou District in the south, Weidong town in the West and Chengguan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 9.2 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 8 kilometers, with a total area of 61.5 square kilometers. The land area is 56 square kilometers, accounting for 91%; the water area is 5.5 square kilometers, accounting for 9%.

topographic features

Sihao street is located in mangling area, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The territory has undulating terrain and overlapping peaks. The main peaks are Yanshan, with the highest point at 1225 meters above sea level and the lowest point at 925 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature of Sihao street is 11.2 ℃. The average temperature in January is - 1.8 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 18 ℃; the average temperature in July is 23.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.1 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 202 days. The annual average precipitation is 817mm.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in Sihao Street belong to the Yangtze River and yellow river basins. The main rivers are Donghe River, Xihe River, Huhe River and Baichuan River, with a flow length of 28 km. Among them, Donghe, Xihe and Huhe belong to the Yangtze River Basin, and Baichuan River belongs to the Yellow River Basin.

natural resources

Quartz has been mined in Sihao street. The forest land covers an area of 50000 mu, mainly including Pinus tabulaeformis, Quercus, cypress and other tree species. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 21000 mu, and the area of forest land is 50000 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Sihao Street are drought and flood, low temperature, hail, continuous rain, frost and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Sihao sub district was 15621, including 2100 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 13.4%. There are also 320 floating population. In the total population, there are 8123 males, accounting for 52%; 7498 females, accounting for 48%; 2031 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13%; 11403 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73%; 2187 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14%. In 2011, the birth rate of Sihao street was 11.3 ‰, the death rate was 8 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.3 ‰. The population density is 254 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Sihao street was 2.05 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Sihao street was 4668 yuan.

In 2017, the net income of Sihao Street reached 9360 yuan.

primary industry

Sihao Street tobacco production ranks in the forefront of the county, Hunan tobacco is the tobacco production base. In 2011, the output value reached more than 10 million yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year.

Sihao street food crops to wheat, corn, soybean based. In 2011, the grain output of Sihao street was 7512 tons, including 2346 tons of wheat, 4761 tons of corn and 405 tons of soybean.

The main economic crops in Sihao Street are flue-cured tobacco, medicinal materials, sericulture, etc.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Sihao street was 21000 mu, and there were 350000 trees around farmers' houses, with the forest coverage rate of 62.5%.

Sihao Street animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs in Sihao street was 28000, and the number of poultry was 38000.

In 2017, the planting area of flue-cured tobacco in Sihao street was 13500 mu, with an output value of 35.36 million yuan and a tobacco tax of 7.78 million yuan; the output of walnut reached 2700 tons; the planting area of sericulture garden was 5055 mu; the planting area of Platycodon grandiflorum and red ginseng exceeded 6900 mu, with an output of 168.3 tons.

Transportation

Sihao street has S20 Yushang expressway, 307 provincial road, Luohong highway and luoshang Expressway passing through the area. With convenient transportation, it is the gateway from Luonan to Shangzhou and Xi'an.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 1812 cable TV users in Sihao street, including 762 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 93.2%.

education

By the end of 2011, Sihao street had 2 kindergartens, 154 children in kindergartens and 5 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; and there was 1 junior middle school with 248 students. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 19 medical and health institutions at all levels in Sihao street, including 1 health center, 25 beds and 1.56 million yuan of fixed assets. There are 21 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 2 assistant licensed doctors and 3 registered nurses, with an average of 1.4 health technical personnel per 1000 people.

In 2011, the incidence of statutory infectious diseases in four street streets was 13.2/10 million, the prevalence rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 94%, the incidence rate of rural sanitary toilets was 65%, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 13952, and the participation rate was 90%.

social security

By the end of 2011, there were 10286 rural minimum living security households in Sihao street, with 2172 people and an expenditure of 2.3 million yuan; six people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 26000 yuan; 45 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 14000 yuan; 196 people were provided with medical assistance in rural areas, and 208 people were assisted by civil affairs departments to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 653000 yuan. 56 people were given various kinds of state pension and subsidy. 1700 people over the age of 60 enjoy old-age security, with a pension of 561000 yuan.

History and culture

Sihao town has a long history because of its Sihao mountain. Tang Bing, Cui Guang, Wu Shi and Zhou Shuchu lived in seclusion in Sihao mountain during the Western Han Dynasty, which is known as "Sihao of Shangshan" in history, leaving a good story for thousands of years.

Wei Shanjun's ancestral hall, known as the "king of Nanyao", is located in yaoziling, which has become a sacred place for later generations.

It used to be one of the main activity areas of the Hubei Henan Shaanxi revolutionary base. More than 100 people of the fourth squadron of the southern Shaanxi guerrillas often lived in Sihao and its surrounding areas. They sowed the revolutionary fire here and left a glorious page for the history of Sihao.

famous scenery

Luonan music town scenic spot

Luonan music town is located in Sihao street, southwest of Luonan County, close to 307 provincial road, 2km away from the center of the county and 3km away from the exit of Huayang expressway. The project covers an area of 1km. The music town is divided into three phases, mainly including music square, music factory, music style street, music Hotel and guest house, 10000 mu flower sea, flower sea coffee, Sihao cottage, children's paradise, hot spring hotel, ski resort, artist commune and Linglun Culture Research Institute. It was rated as 4A scenic spot in 2018. The overall strategy of Luonan music town in China is: Based on "one positioning", develop "three plates", and highlight "five strategic focus". Relying on the beautiful ecology of Qinling Mountains, we will build two national cultural brands of "Silk Road International Music Festival" and "Silk Road International Music Forum" and build a national music industry base. "Three plates": cultural tourism industry plate, art teaching and research plate, modern all media plate. "Five strategic focuses": Qinling pearl, Silk Road International Music Festival (Forum), tourism poverty alleviation demonstration base, capital market, and construction of "national music industry base".

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Shang Luo Shi Luo Nan Xian Si Hao Jie Dao