Yanba Town, Hanbin District, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

Yanba town

Yanba town belongs to Hanbin District, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the southwest of Hanbin District, it borders Tianba town in the East, Shuanglong town in the south, Yinghu town in the West and Jihe town in the north. The total area is 80.4 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Yanba town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 10 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yan Ba town was 16997. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yanba town reached 76.9 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 210 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 30 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Because the weirs and canals on both sides of a river are irrigated by paddy fields, they are called weir River and later Yanba river.

During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of niutipu.

Before the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), it was the fifth and sixth joint insurance of Tianba, and later it was changed to Township Joint insurance.

After October 1949, it was changed into Jihe District, with Yanba, Wulong and Yanhe townships under its jurisdiction.

In 1958, the three townships were merged and renamed weir dam management area.

In 1961, Yanba commune was established.

In August 1983, it was changed to Yanba township.

In June 2011, it was changed to Yanba town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yanba town had 12 administrative villages including Shuangjian, Xiaogou, Zhonghe, Heihu, Jinlong, Zhongba, Taishanmiao, xintianya, Guiping, Tangtai, Huangping and Zhuyuan, with 88 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Yanba town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 10 administrative villages. The people's government is located in Yanba town street.

geographical environment

Location context

Yanba town is located in the southwest of Hanbin District, bordering Tianba town in the East, Shuanglong town in the south, Yinghu town in the West and Jihe town in the north. The total area is 80.4 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yanba town is located in the middle mountain and subalpine area of Qinling Mountains. The terrain is high in the north and South and low in the middle, presenting the trend of "two mountains with one river". In the territory of overlapping peaks, ravines, small basins in the mountains, streams and gullies. The highest peak is Ma locust village, with an altitude of 1300 meters and a vertical drop of 800 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Yanba town is subtropical humid monsoon climate. It is characterized by moderate light, abundant rainfall, mild climate and four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 15.7c. The annual average sunshine hours are 1800 hours. The annual average precipitation is 930 mm, and the precipitation is mainly concentrated from June to September.

Water system hydrology

Yanba town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Yanji River, Qiaoji River, Caijia River and Linjia River, with a total drainage area of 19 square kilometers and a total flow length of 23 kilometers.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Yanba town are Carboniferous and coal, mainly distributed in Shuangjian, Zhuyuan, Huangping and Guiping. Agricultural cultivated land area is 10800 mu, available grassland area is 123000 mu, and forest land area is 46900 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yanba town include rainstorm, flood, hail, debris flow, landslide, etc. Rainstorms and floods occur three times a year, mainly from July to September. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 18, 2010. It was hit by rainstorm and flood. 12 villages in the town were affected to varying degrees. More than 470 houses collapsed, and infrastructure, paddy fields and riverbanks were severely destroyed, resulting in more than 80 new dilapidated houses and direct economic losses of more than 5 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, Yanba town had a total population of 10164, including 448 urban permanent residents. In the total population, there are 5590 males, accounting for 55%; 4574 females, accounting for 45%; 1436 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14%; 7728 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76%. In 2011, the birth rate was 5 ‰, the death rate was 2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3 ‰. The population density is 201 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yan Ba town was 16997.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the local financial revenue of Yanba town was 300000 yuan, an increase of 0.8% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Yanba town was 4568 yuan.

In 2018, there were four industrial enterprises in Yanba town.

In 2018, Yanba town has 17 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yanba town reached 76.9 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 30.5% of the GDP.

The main food crops in Yanba town are corn and rice. In 2011, Yanba town produced 5400 tons of grain, including 805 tons of wheat, 624 tons of corn and 3923.6 tons of rice.

The main economic crops in Yanba town are tea, oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of tea in Yanba town was 4800 mu, with an output of 70 tons; the planting area of oil crops was 4400 mu, with an output of 582 tons, including 68 tons of peanut and 15 tons of sesame; the planting area of vegetables was 3800 mu, with an output of 3800 tons.

By the end of 2011, Yanba town had accumulated 5500 mu of afforestation, including 4200 mu of economic forest, 150000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 90%, and a standing stock of 12.359 million cubic meters. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Yanba town was 680 mu, and the output was 10 tons. The main varieties were chestnut and orange.

The animal husbandry of Yanba town is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, Yanba town raised 20000 pigs, with a year-end stock of 9000; raised 20000 sheep, with a year-end stock of 10000; raised 20000 poultry, with a market stock of 15000. In 2011, Yanba town produced 1014 tons of meat, including 900 tons of pork, 18 tons of mutton, 75 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 16.3 million yuan, accounting for 21.2% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

The industry of Yanba town is mainly composed of animal husbandry and tea, focusing on the development of medium-sized industrial clusters such as animal tea circular agriculture. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yanba town reached 210 million yuan, an increase of 70% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 1.2% of the GDP. In 2011, Yanba town had two industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 0500 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 101.2 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Yanba town had 15 commercial outlets with 45 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Yanba town reached 30 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade reached 9 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, Yanba town had one postal network, with a total one-way length of 29 kilometers and one delivery point, with a rural postal rate of 80.5%. In the whole year, 8000 domestic letters were delivered, 2000 domestic money orders were completed, 11000 domestic express mail were completed, 2000 newspapers and 10000 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 80000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, Yanba town had one telecommunication service network with 10000 telephone users, an increase of 20 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of telephone users was 10%; the number of mobile phone users was 6000, an increase of 50 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of mobile phone was 60%, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the total length of optical cable line was 29 km, and the total number of Internet ports was 3000, of which the total number of occupied ports was 1000, and the number of broadband ports was 100 The number of access users was 2000, an increase of 35 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 65000 yuan.

In 2011, the added value of the financial industry in Yanba town was 150000 yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year, accounting for 1.2% of the GDP, and the tax revenue was 56000 yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 22 million yuan, an increase of 3.1% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 25 million yuan, an increase of 2.1% over the previous year.

Transportation

There is one county (town) highway in Yanba Town, with a total length of 29 kilometers. Four passenger cars are sent every day, with a daily passenger volume of 150 person times and an annual freight throughput of 200000 tons. In 2011, there were 5 passenger cars with 90 seats in Yanba town. The freight volume is 105000 tons, and the freight turnover is 29000 ton kilometers; the passenger volume is 35000 person times, and the passenger turnover is 7000 person kilometers.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

In June 1972, Yanba town opened a cable broadcasting station, which is 30 kilometers from township to village, 89 kilometers from township to village, and 600 kilometers below village. The comprehensive coverage rate of broadcasting is 90.5%. By the end of 2011, Yanba town had used 180 sets of satellite receiving equipment to watch TV news and "village to village" project equipment, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 98.5%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 4 primary schools in Yanba Town, with 138 students and 83 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 464 students and 46 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

In 2011, the education expenditure of Yanba town reached 5.28 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 5.26 million yuan, an increase of 36% and 37% respectively over the previous year.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 13 medical and health institutions at all levels in Yanba Town, including 1 public health center, 10 beds, and 1 medical bed per 1000 people. There were 4 health professionals, including 2 practicing (Assistant) doctors and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, Yanba town hospital

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