Zhoujiajian Town, Zizhou County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Zhoujiajian town

Zhoujiajian town belongs to Zizhou County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the west of Zizhou County, it is connected with Matigou town in the East, Zhuanmiao town and nangoucha town in Zichang city of Yan'an City in the south, Macha town in the West and Dianshi town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 19.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 15.2 km, with a total area of 176 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, zhoujiajian town has one community and 22 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Zhou Jia Zhen was 22558. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of zhoujiajian town reached 110 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 100 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 40 million yuan.

Historical evolution

During the Chenghua period of the Ming Dynasty, there was a Zhou surname who lived here and built a village.

During the Northern Wei Dynasty, Dabin county was established in shuangmiaowan village, which was under the jurisdiction of Dabin county.

From the Northern Song Dynasty to the Daoist period (995-997), Xixia occupied the territory.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Suide County.

In September 1942, it belonged to zhoujiajian District of Suixi (Xichuan) office.

In January 1944, it belonged to zhoujiajian District of Zizhou county.

In 1952, it belonged to the eighth District of Zizhou county.

In September 1958, zhoujiajian commune was established. Later Suide County was merged into Suide County.

In 1961, after the restoration of the county, it was still zhoujiajian commune.

In 1984, it was changed into a town with 23 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

In 2011, the former gaojiaping township was merged into the city.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, zhoujiajian town had one community under its jurisdiction: Zhaochang, Miaogou, Qianwan, Zhongwan, Houwan, niupengshan, Xujiagou, zhonggoucha, liangjiagou, duzhuang, Shizhuang, Zhaojiagou, Yingpan, Qiaogou, Kangzhuang, Yangzhuang, Zhangjiabian, Baijiagou, chejiagou, shangsancha, dongjiagelao, nansancha, liyinjiagou, liujiayuanze, majiayangwan, majiaping There are 44 administrative villages in dongjiagelao, Miaogou, Zhifang, gaojiaping, dangjiaping, Shengou, fengjialong, Dilong, fanjiagou, langyaciwan, dapingtai, Yanjiagou, lishutai, yanjiahe, changxingzhuang, huijiabian, Wujiagou and wujiatan, with 105 villager groups.

As of June 2020, zhoujiajian town has one community and 22 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Zhaochang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhoujiajian town is located in the west of Zizhou county. It is connected with Matigou town in the East, Zhuanmiao town and nangoucha town in Zichang city of Yan'an City in the south, Macha town in the West and Dianshi town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 19.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 15.2 km, with a total area of 176 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhoujiajian town is located in the hilly and gully area of the Loess Plateau in Northern Shaanxi, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East. Wulongshan, the highest peak in the territory, is located in Dangping village, with an altitude of 1363 meters; Qianwan village, with an altitude of 951 meters, is the lowest point.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of zhoujiajian town is temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 9.2 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 165 days. The annual average precipitation is 499 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year.

Water system hydrology

Zhoujiajian town belongs to the Wuding River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main river is Dali River, which flows from chejiagou village to Qianwan village, with a length of 8 km.

natural resources

Zhoujiajian town has 108100 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 27000 mu of available grassland and 29000 mu of forest land.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in zhoujiajian town are drought, flood, frost, gale, landslide and collapse.

population

By the end of 2011, zhoujiajian town had a total population of 24195, including 14200 permanent residents and 9995 floating population. In the total population, there are 12639 males, accounting for 52.23%; 11556 females, accounting for 47.77%; 4924 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 20.35%; 16238 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 67.12%; 3033 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 12.53%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.3 ‰, the death rate was 4.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6 ‰. The population density is 137.5 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Zhou Jia Zhen was 22558.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of zhoujiajian town was 38 million yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in zhoujiajian town was 5123 yuan.

In 2018, there were 20 industrial enterprises in zhoujiajian Town, of which 1 was above the designated size.

In 2018, zhoujiajian town has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of zhoujiajian town reached 110 million yuan, an increase of 10.0% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 20 million yuan, accounting for 59% of the GDP.

Corn is the main food crop in zhoujiajian town. In 2011, zhoujiajian town produced 10674 tons of grain.

The main economic crops in zhoujiajian town are oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in zhoujiajian town was 4700 mu, with an output of 472 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 2000 mu, with an output of 6400 tons.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of zhoujiajian town was 24800 mu, and 36000 trees were planted around farmers' houses, with the forest coverage rate of 51%. In 2011, the planting area of fruits in zhoujiajian town was 10000 mu, and the output was 1000 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear and peach.

Animal husbandry in zhoujiajian town mainly raises pigs and sheep. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in zhoujiajian town was 5000, with 3227 on hand at the end of the year; the number of sheep raised was 119000, with 28900 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry raised was 30400, with 9700 on the market. In 2011, zhoujiajian town produced 540 tons of meat, including 232 tons of pork, 264 tons of mutton; 116 tons of eggs, 344 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 100 million yuan, accounting for 9.1% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of zhoujiajian town reached 100 million yuan, an increase of 1% over the previous year, and the industrial added value reached 100 million yuan, accounting for 2% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, zhoujiajian town had 441 commercial outlets and 1202 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in zhoujiajian town reached 40 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 30 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, zhoujiajian town had one postal network, with a total one-way delivery route of 50 kilometers and one delivery point, with a rural postal rate of 100%; 7000 newspapers and 10000 periodicals were ordered, with a business income of 1.9 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, zhoujiajian town had one telecommunication network. There are 800 fixed line telephone users, 4500 mobile phone users and 260 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business is 10 million yuan.

In 2011, the financial industry of zhoujiajian town achieved a tax revenue of 5 million yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 46 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 5841 yuan; the balance of various loans was 43 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

Transportation

In zhoujiajian Town, Taizhongyin Railway, Qingyin Expressway and 307 National Highway pass through the territory. The rural concrete road is 9 kilometers, and the gravel road is 27 kilometers. There are 5 county and township level roads, with a total length of 20 kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in zhoujiajian town was 1.6 km, with a per capita road length of 0.8 m; the road pavement area was 8000 square meters, with a per capita Road area of 4 square meters; and there were 7 bridges, with a total length of 350 M.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, zhoujiajian town had a town cultural station and a stone carving base, 45 village level cultural activity centers, 9 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 12000 books.

By the end of 2011, zhoujiajian town had a TV station. There are 158 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate is 100%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 6 primary schools in zhoujiajian Town, with 841 students and 103 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 319 students and 69 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary schools and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 57 medical and health institutions at all levels in zhoujiajian Town, including 2 health centers, 55 village clinics and 40 hospital beds. 79 health professionals. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants in zhoujiajian town was 20429, with the participation rate of 84.4%.

social security

In 2011, zhoujiajian town had 2007 rural minimum living security households with 2623 people, with an expenditure of 3.4624 million yuan; 180 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 594000 yuan; 1303 rural medical assistance persons, with an expenditure of 615200 yuan; 630 rural temporary relief persons, with an expenditure of 252000 yuan. The state subsidized 29 people.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, there were two Waterworks in zhoujiajian Town, laying 3 kilometers of main water pipes, with a production capacity of 450 tons per day. Water supply for residents

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yu Lin Shi Zi Zhou Xian Zhou Jia Jian Zhen