Shizuiyi Town, Qingjian County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Shizui Yi Town

Shizuiyi town belongs to Qingjian County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the north of Qingjian County, it borders dianzegou town and lijiatatown in the East, kuanzhou town and zhejiaping town in the south, huainingwan town in Zizhou County in the northwest and Tianzhuang town in Suide County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17.9 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 15.4 kilometers, with a total area of 242.20 square kilometers.

Shizuiyi town is a national "Three North" Shelterbelt advanced town and a civilized town in Yulin city.

As of June 2020, shizuiyi town has 32 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Shizui Yi Town was 23902. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of shizuiyi town reached 128 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 23.625 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 88 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The origin of the name is due to the setting up of a post station on the Yanyu ancient road in the Ming Dynasty.

The Ming and Qing Dynasties belonged to qian'erli, Qingjian County.

In 1934, the government of the Republic of China set up the Shizui post joint protection, which had jurisdiction over 10 groups.

In March 1940, shizuiyi district was established. It has jurisdiction over shizuiyi, penzegou, letangpu, hejiacha, haojialong and panshcha, with 60 administrative villages.

In September 1958, shizuiyi commune was established, with 32 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In 1984, it was changed into a town.

In 2011, haojialong township was merged into shizuiyi town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, shizuiyi town had jurisdiction over shizuiyi, mujiahe, Lijiagou Xigou, niujiagou, jiajiagou, zaolinzegou, Wujiagou, huaibujian, penzegou, wangjiabao, fengjiaqu, Kangjiawan, shichanggou, shijiachuan, mishanhe, huijiahe, Xujiahe, Qiaoqu, Zhongzhuang, Liugou, erlangcha, zhangjiaqu, haojianangou, wangjiabian, tuojiawan, yuwanze Panshicha, gaohaojiagou, hujiata, songjiaping, Sizehe, shenzui, haojialong, gaolisi, zhifanggao, kangxiaomujiagou, caojiata, hejiacha, houmalancha, laozhuangli, yangxiaomujiagou, tuoxiang, Tangjiahe, danianhe, haojiazhaize, guojiazui, qianmalancha, qiuchigou, haojiawan, haojiashangshan, xujiagelao, haoxijiagou, haojiashan There are 60 administrative villages including Wujiagou, Hejiawan, haojiaxingzhuang, sunjiahe, mujiaxingzhuang, dongzegou and zhaojiawan.

As of June 2020, shizuiyi town has 32 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in shizuiyi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shizuiyi town is located in the north of Qingjian County, bordering dianzegou town and lijiatatown in the East, kuanzhou town and zhejiaping town in the south, huainingwan town in Zizhou County in the northwest, and Tianzhuang town in Suide County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17.9 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 15.4 kilometers, with a total area of 242.20 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shizuiyi town is located in the hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau, high in the southwest and low in the northeast. In the territory, there are crisscross hills and beams, crisscross gullies and deep valleys. The highest point is the west mountain of shenzui village, with an altitude of 1280 meters; the lowest point is the river beach at the entrance of gaolisi village, with an altitude of 849.5 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of shizuiyi town is temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 9.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 23.7 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.1 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 160 days, the average annual sunshine hours is 2735 hours, and the annual total radiation is 141.2 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 500mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September.

Water system hydrology

Shizuiyi town belongs to the Wuding River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are shizuiyi River, size river, haojialong River, etc.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in shizuiyi town mainly include oil, natural gas, rock salt, etc. Agricultural cultivated land area is 84000 mu, available grassland area is 34000 mu, and forest land area is 74000 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in shizuiyi town are drought, flood, hail, strong wind, low temperature, frost, etc. The most serious rainstorm disaster occurred on August 5-6, 1977. The whole area was attacked by rainstorm, resulting in flash floods. A total of 106 caves were submerged, 3530 mu of farmland was submerged, 2 reservoirs were destroyed, 134 earth dams and 3 pumping stations were destroyed, resulting in serious loss of food crops. In 1983, there was a continuous drought in spring and summer, with a total of 31000 mu of crops suffering from drought in autumn, which reduced the yield by 50-80%.

population

By the end of 2011, shizuiyi town had a total population of 25443, including 1185 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.66%. In the total population, there are 13351 males, accounting for 52.47%; 12092 females, accounting for 47.53%; 4325 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17%; 17047 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 67%; and 4071 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 16%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.8 ‰, the death rate was 6.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.4 ‰. The population density is 114 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Shizui Yi Town was 23902.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in shizuiyi town was 5188 yuan.

In 2018, shizuiyi town has 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of shizuiyi town was 128 million yuan, an increase of 12.4% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 55 million yuan, accounting for 95% of the GDP.

The main food crops in shizuiyi town are beans, millet and corn. In 2011, the grain production of shizuiyi town was 39000 tons.

The main economic crops in shizuiyi town are oil crops, etc.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of shizuiyi town was 68000 mu, the economic forest area was 47000 mu, and the forest coverage rate was 32%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of shizuiyi town was 47000 mu, with an output of 7000 tons. The main varieties are red dates, apples, apricots, peaches, pears, watermelons and melons.

Shizuiyi Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 6342 pigs in shizuiyi Town, 3100 at the end of the year; 8358 sheep, 3100 at the end of the year; 21000 poultry, and 9300 listed poultry. In 2011, shizuiyi town produced 864.2 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 61 million yuan, accounting for 47.7% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2011, shizuiyi town had 1.17 million sets of large agricultural machinery.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of shizuiyi town reached 23.625 million yuan, an increase of 33.7% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 5.96 million yuan, accounting for 4.2% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, shizuiyi town had 74 commercial outlets and 93 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in shizuiyi town reached 88 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 94 million yuan, an increase of 21.3% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, shizuiyi town had a postal network, with a total one-way delivery route length of 318 km, 60 delivery points, and a rural postal rate of 100%; 39000 newspapers and periodicals were issued, with a business income of 10100 yuan.

By the end of 2011, shizuiyi town had 3 Telecom branches and 27 service outlets. The total capacity of telephone exchange is 4000, including 2579 fixed telephone users, 17755 mobile telephone users and 143 broadband access users.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in shizuiyi town was 27.2 million yuan, an increase of 12.2% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 970 yuan; the balance of various loans was 24.28 million yuan, an increase of 14.3% over the previous year.

Transportation

Xibao railway passes through shizuiyi Town, with a length of 13.8 km and a fourth-class station. National Highway 210 and Huaihe River crossing. By the end of 2011, the total mileage of roads in shizuiyi town was 171.4 km. The county and rural road traffic network has been formed to realize the road to every village. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in shizuiyi town was 2.1km, with the average road length of 0.5m; there were 4 urban bridges, with the total length of 0.2km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, shizuiyi town had 54 town and village level cultural rooms, 28 library rooms and more than 190000 books. One provincial and municipal cultural relics protection unit, one national key cultural relics protection unit, one Memorial Hall and one exhibition hall.

By the end of 2011, there was one broadcasting station in shizuiyi town and 28 villages were equipped with broadcasting receivers. There are 5646 radio and TV "village to village" users, with a household rate of 92%.

education

By the end of 2011, shizuiyi town had a central primary school, a nine-year school, 28 distance education centers, 202 students and 38 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, shizuiyi town had 2 agricultural technology extension stations, 13 agricultural engineering technicians and 115 technicians.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 30 medical and health institutions at all levels in shizuiyi Town, including 2 town hospitals and 28 village clinics, 64 beds and 4.8 million yuan of fixed assets. expert

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yu Lin Shi Qing Jian Xian Shi Ju Yi Zhen