Mantangchuan Town, Suide County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Mantangchuan town

Mantangchuan town belongs to Suide County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the east of Suide County, it borders Yihe town and Zhongjiao town in the East, xuejiamao town in the southeast, baijiajian town in the south, Mingzhou town and Jiuyuangou town in the west, Ji Town and xuejiahe town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.2 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 25 km, covering a total area of 154 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, mantangchuan town has 16 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 23329. In 2019, the total agricultural output value of mantangchuan town is 47.82 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 16923 yuan.

Historical evolution

It got its name from Yang Mantang, a general of the Yang family in the Song Dynasty.

In 1928, it belonged to Yihe District of Suide County.

In the autumn of 1935, it belonged to the joint protection of Minxiang Township in the eastern district.

In 1942, the district rural system was implemented, belonging to 8 townships in Yihe district.

At the beginning of the founding of new China, it belonged to mantangchuan township of five districts.

In September 1958, mantangchuan commune was established, with 29 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In July 1984, it was changed into mantangchuan Township, with jurisdiction over 29 administrative villages.

In 2001, tuicha township was withdrawn and merged into mantangchuan township.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the administrative divisions of towns, abolished mantangchuan Township and established mantangchuan town.

administrative division

As of the end of 2011, mantangchuan town had jurisdiction over manhonggou, gaojiacha, Zhangjiaping, Siping, wangjiaping, gezhenwan, caojiacha, tudicha, fengjiagou, Yanjiagou, Houjiagou, Renjiagou, shangmachuan, xiamachuan, jinjiagou, Zhangjiagou, manquangou, haojiapan, kangjiagelao, liujiachuan, zhaojiagelao, liujiacha, Caojiagou, luojiagou, Yanjiagou, changjiagou There are 48 administrative villages including Guojiagou, dabaijiagou, zhaojiapu, mantangchuan, xuejiasi, Sunjiacha, xiaoyaogou, shenjiamao, zhangjiagelao, Lijiagou, yangjiadi, gaojiachuan, guojiaping, Liujiagou, liujiahe, Wangjiagou, puhecha, puhegou, gaojiadi, sanshanpu, junbaijiagou and Gaojiaya, with 235 villager groups.

As of June 2020, mantangchuan town has 16 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in mantangchuan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Mantangchuan town is located in the east of Suide County, bordering Yihe town and Zhongjiao town in the East, xuejiamao town in the southeast, baijiajian town in the south, Mingzhou town and Jiuyuangou town in the west, Ji Town and xuejiahe town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.2 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 25 km, covering a total area of 154 square kilometers.

topographic features

Mantangchuan town is located in the hilly and gully area of the Loess Plateau in Northern Shaanxi, with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast, with an altitude of 608-1285 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of mantangchuan town is temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons and sufficient light. The annual average temperature is 9.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 25.4 ℃; the average temperature in July is 24 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 39 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours are 2750 hours and the annual total radiation is 132.49 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 276 days (generally from February 28 to December 3), the annual average growth period is 180 days, and the annual average frost free period is 160 days. The annual average precipitation is 450 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in July to September, with the most in August.

Water system hydrology

The main rivers in mantangchuan town are Manhong River and fengjiagou river.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in mantangchuan town are coal, salt, oil and natural gas.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in mantangchuan town are hail, drought, flood, frost and so on. The most serious hail disaster occurred in July 1952. The 4925 mu farmland in 9 villages, including guojiaping, was completely destroyed and there was no harvest.

population

By the end of 2011, mantangchuan had a total population of 23814 and 723 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3%. There are 267 floating population. Among them, there were 12620 males, accounting for 53%; 11194 females, accounting for 47%; 4527 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19%; 16209 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 68.1%; 3078 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12.9%. In 2011, the birth rate was 11 ‰, the death rate was 5.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.6 ‰. The population density is 154 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 23329.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in mantangchuan town was 5815 yuan.

In 2018, there were three industrial enterprises in mantangchuan town.

In 2018, mantangchuan town has 48 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

In 2019, the total agricultural output value of mantangchuan town is 47.82 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 16923 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of mantangchuan town reached 42.1 million yuan, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 45 million yuan, accounting for 1.8% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 68000 mu.

The main food crops in mantangchuan town are soybean and corn. In 2011, the grain production of mantangchuan town was 7434 tons.

The main economic crops in mantangchuan town are oil crops, etc.

Animal husbandry in mantangchuan town mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 2148 pigs in mantangchuan Town, with 908 on hand at the end of the year; 10044 sheep, with 6584 on hand at the end of the year; 15000 poultry, with 7000 listed poultry. In 2011, mantangchuan town produced 202 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 8 million yuan, accounting for 19% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of mantangchuan town reached 1 million yuan, an increase of 0.2% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 350000 yuan, accounting for 0.02% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, mantangchuan town had 90 commercial outlets and 230 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in mantangchuan town reached 18.96 million yuan, an increase of 17.2% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 16.24 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, mantangchuan town had one postal network, with a total one-way delivery route length of 103 km, 55 delivery points, and 100% rural postal service rate; it had subscribed to 30000 newspapers and 12000 periodicals, with a business income of 125000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, mantangchuan town had 3 telecommunication enterprises and 3 service outlets, 625 fixed line telephone users, 7000 mobile phone users and 360 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 4.5 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in mantangchuan town was 20.38 million yuan, an increase of 47% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 3200 yuan; the balance of various loans was 11.51 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

Transportation

There are Taizhongyin Railway, 307 National Road and Qingyin Expressway in mantangchuan Town, which are 7 km, 19 km and 6 km long respectively. There are 23 county rural roads, with a total length of 85 kilometers.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, mantangchuan town had one cultural station, 48 village cultural activity centers, 16 cultural professionals, 48 libraries and more than 300000 books. In 2011, there were 576 film shows in mantangchuan Town, with 16850 audiences.

By the end of 2011, 48 villages in mantangchuan town had opened "village to village" service, with 5846 TV users and 100% TV coverage.

education

By the end of 2011, mantangchuan town had 2 primary schools, 3 teaching sites, 654 students and 115 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the rate of primary school to primary school, the rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, mantangchuan town had 40 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 38 outpatient departments and 20 beds. There were 28 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors and 6 registered nurses. In 2011, mantangchuan medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed more than 14000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 96.2%.

social security

By the end of 2011, mantangchuan town had 50 people with urban minimum living security, with an expenditure of 78000 yuan (130 yuan per month), 528 people with urban medical assistance, 3840 people with cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 220000 yuan, and 3050 people with rural minimum living security, with an expenditure of 2.35 million yuan. The state subsidized 162 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 350000 yuan, and the social welfare expenses were 39000 yuan. The number of new rural social endowment insurance participants is 9213.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yu Lin Shi Sui De Xian Man Tang Chuan Zhen