Majiabian town
Majiabian town belongs to Zichang City, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the east of Zichang City, adjacent to zhejiaping Town, Qingjian County, Yulin City in the East, Yongping Town, Yanchuan County in the south, shijiapan Township in the West and Hejiaji Town, Zizhou County, Yulin City in the north. The total area is 207.25 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, majiabian town has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages. As of 2018, the registered residence of Ma Jia Bian town was 20560. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of majiabian town was 80 million yuan.
Historical evolution
Because the Ma family lived in Bian, it was called Ma Jia Bian, and the town was named after the village.
In 1949, it belonged to the second East District.
In September 1958, it belonged to Dongfeng commune.
In May 1961, the commune was established.
In April 1965, it was renamed majiabian commune.
In 1984, the township was set up.
In June 1988, it was changed into a town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, majiabian town had jurisdiction over majiabian, Zhongzhuang, jieshibao, zhaojiayadi, miaojiagou, guojiahe, Xinzhuang, liujiaping, laozhuangyan, shuiyuanzi, nitaogou, renjiasi, hanjiabian, zhaojiayan, haochayu, renjiayuanzi, qiangjiagou, Yangwan, xigoucha, zhaizean, renjiahe, jingwan, yangcha, lijiaban, jiaojiahe, baijiahe, Dongshan, Yihe There are 36 administrative villages including jiapan, Xigou, Caijiagou, Donggou, jingjiahe, Chenjiagou, Beigou, jingjiaya and donggouzhang, and 103 villager groups.
As of June 2020, majiabian town has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in majiabian village.
geographical environment
Location context
Majiabian town is located in the east of Zichang City, adjacent to zhejiaping Town, Qingjian County, Yulin City in the East, Yongping Town, Yanchuan County in the south, shijiapan Township in the West and Hejiaji Town, Zizhou County, Yulin City in the north. The total area is 207.25 square kilometers.
topographic features
Majiabian town is located in the Loess Hilly and gully region. The territory of Sichuan Road flat, winding river valley, Hill slow flat.
Climatic characteristics
Majiabian town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 9.4 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 180 days. The annual average precipitation is 490mm.
Water system hydrology
Majiabian Town River belongs to the Yellow River Basin. The main river is Xiuyan River, which enters from Zhongzhuang village and leaves from miaojiagou village, with a flow length of 5.2 kilometers and a drainage area of 98 square kilometers.
natural resources
Majiabian town is rich in mineral resources, mainly natural gas and stone. It is characterized by large reserves, high grade and great development value.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in majiabian town are hail, flood and drought.
population
By the end of 2011, the total population of majiabian town was 20561, including 2097 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 10.2%. In the total population, there are 10876 males, accounting for 52.9%, and 9685 females, accounting for 47.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.7 ‰, the death rate was 2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.7 ‰. The population density is 125 per square kilometer.
As of 2018, the registered residence of Ma Jia Bian town was 20560.
Economics
primary industry
In 2011, the total area of agricultural cultivated land in majiabian town was 28900 mu, the area of returning farmland to forest (grass) was 68700 mu, and the area of barren mountain afforestation was 13900 mu. The main food crops are wheat, corn, millet, millet and black beans. Oil crops are the main economic crops.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in majiabian town was 68700 mu, including 5600 mu of economic forest. In 2011, the planting area of fruits in majiabian town was 3200 mu, and the main varieties included jujube, apple, pear and apricot.
Animal husbandry in majiabian town mainly focuses on raising pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 28000 pigs, 4000 cattle and 35000 poultry in majiabian town; in 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 20 million yuan, accounting for 25% of the total agricultural output value.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, majiabian town had one postal network and one delivery point, with a rural postal rate of 100%. In the whole year, 4200 domestic letters were delivered, 30 domestic money orders were completed, 2900 domestic express mail were completed, 500 newspapers and 500 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 200000 yuan.
By the end of 2011, majiabian town had one telecommunication enterprise, three service outlets, 1800 fixed telephone users, an increase of 300 over the previous year, 5000 telephone exchanges, a penetration rate of 30% over the previous year, 15000 mobile telephone users, an increase of 500 over the previous year, a penetration rate of 78% over the previous year, and 5% over the previous year With a total length of 32 km, there are 500 Internet ports, including 500 occupied ports and 500 broadband access users, an increase of 100 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 820000 yuan.
Transportation
The 205 provincial road in majiabian town passes through. By the end of 2011, there were 69.4 kilometers of county, town and village level highways in majiabian town. 60 passenger cars are sent daily, with a daily passenger volume of 5000 people.
social undertakings
education
By the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in majiabian town with 89 children and 5 full-time teachers; four primary schools with 1096 students and 78 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one junior middle school with 217 students and 45 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
public health
By the end of 2011, there were 43 medical and health institutions at all levels in majiabian Town, including 1 hospital, 36 village clinics, 6 individual clinics and 7 beds. There were 9 health professionals, including 3 practicing doctors and 6 registered doctors.
In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of majiabian town was 92%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 79%; the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 17128, and the participation rate was 87%.
social security
By the end of 2011, there were 786 rural minimum living security households with 1807 people in majiabian Town, with an expenditure of 1.84 million yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year, and a monthly per capita of 85 yuan; 27 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 129000 yuan; 672 rural temporary relief people, with an expenditure of 82000 yuan, an increase of 2.4% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, 14 people in majiabian town had received state pension and subsidies, and the pension expenses were 67000 yuan. In the past year, 60000 yuan of relief funds have been distributed, which has helped 865 families and 3088 people in need in time.
Honorary title
In July 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association decided to name majiabian town as a national health Township in the period of 2017-2019.
Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yan An Shi Zi Zhang Xian Ma Jia Bian Zhen
Majiabian Town, Zichang County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province
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