Sangshuping Town, Hancheng City, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Sangshuping town

Sangshuping town belongs to Hancheng City, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the north of Hancheng City, facing the Yellow River in the East, Hejin City in Shanxi Province, Longmen town in the south, Wangfeng town in the West and Yichuan County in Yan'an City in the north. The total area is 582 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Sangshuping town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 27 administrative villages. As of 2018, the registered residence population in Mulberry Town was 47811. In 2011, the financial revenue of Sangshuping town was 4.35 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 6392 yuan, and the total industrial output value was 200 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Because the town government in Sangshuping named.

In July 1980, Sangshuping town was jointly established by Yacha, Zhuyuan and Yangjialing of the former Wangfeng commune and Sangshuping mining community.

In 2004, Zaozhuang township (Liangshan village, where the former government was stationed) was incorporated.

In 2011, Duquan township of Sangshuping town (Duquan village, the former government resident) was incorporated into the city.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Sangshuping town had jurisdiction over Chaoyang and Kangle communities, 21 administrative villages including Yangjialing, Yacha, Zhuyuan, zhaojiashan, Liangjiashan, liaojiaomao, Yangling, longfengnian, daqutou, jiajiayuan, Zhanggou, yanggou, niujiashan, Duquan, Gaojiatai, Yuanyuan, Yaoke, Zhangling, suling, kangjialing and chenjiazhang, and 77 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Sangshuping town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 27 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Yacha village.

geographical environment

Location context

Sangshuping town is located in the north of Hancheng City, facing the Yellow River in the East, Hejin City in Shanxi Province, Longmen town in the south, Wangfeng town in the West and Yichuan County in Yan'an City in the north. The total area is 582 square kilometers.

topographic features

Sangshuping town is located in the transition zone between Guanzhong Plain and Loess Plateau in Northern Shaanxi, with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. The eastern part of the territory is hilly and gully, and the western part is Huanglong Mountain.

Climatic characteristics

Sangshuping town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate.

Water system hydrology

Sangshuping Town River belongs to the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are the Yellow River and the chiseled river. The chiseled river flows from Linyuan village from west to East, from Zhuyuan village to Yangjialing village, through Yacha village and then into the Yellow River, with a flow length of about 5 km.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Sangshuping town are coal resources, followed by oil and gas resources. The proven coal reserves are 300 million tons.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Sangshuping town was 27165, including 16434 agricultural population and 10731 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 39.5%. In addition, there are more than 4260 floating population. In the total population, there are 14881 males, accounting for 55%, and 12284 females, accounting for 45%. In 2011, the birth rate was 11 ‰, the death rate was 6.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.1 ‰. The population density is 139 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the registered residence population in Mulberry Town was 47811.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of Sangshuping town was 4.35 million yuan. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Sangshuping town was 6392 yuan.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Sangshuping Town, one of which was above the designated size. There are 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the agricultural cultivated land area of Sangshuping town was 50092 mu, 3.9 mu per capita. The main economic crop is Zanthoxylum bungeanum, with 523000 "Dahongpao" Zanthoxylum bungeanum plants, an annual output of 750 tons and an income of 15 million yuan. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, poultry based. By the end of 2011, there were 1443 live pigs, 1163 cattle and 4575 poultry in Sangshuping town.

the secondary industry

In 2011, there were 5 coal related enterprises in Sangshuping Town, with an annual output of 600000 tons and a total industrial output value of 200 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Sangshuping town had 170 individual businesses, 430 employees and one market.

Transportation

By the end of 2011, there were 18 village roads in Sangshuping Town, 80 kilometers long, and 21 villages had cement roads.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Sangshuping town had a cultural station, 23 village cultural activity centers, 12 cultural professional teams (gongs and drums), 10 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 102000 books. By the end of 2011, there were more than 2000 households in Sangshuping Town, with a household occupancy rate of 51%.

education

By the end of 2011, Sangshuping town had 2 kindergartens with 90 children and 8 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools with 1250 students and 110 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 3 junior middle schools with 320 students and 120 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior middle schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 26 medical and health institutions at all levels in Sangshuping Town, including 21 village clinics, 2 outpatient departments and 210 hospital beds. There were 193 health professionals, including 45 licensed doctors, 133 licensed assistant doctors and 15 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Sangshuping town completed 5000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were 9 school sports venues and 1 set of fitness equipment in Sangshuping town.

social security

In 2011, there were 103 urban minimum living security households and 223 people in Sangshuping Town, and 30 people received urban medical assistance. The number of rural minimum living security households is 214, with 701 people. The five guarantees in rural areas provide for 15 people. There were 2 community service facilities, 4 community service stations, and 7070 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 100%.

History and culture

Folklore

At the foot of the south foot of Gaozu mountain, on the Bank of the Yellow River, there is a small town called Sangshuping. In Sangshuping this giant waist, wrapped with a silver white belt, this is the chisel river.

According to legend, goukai river was originally called cuokai River, which was opened by Dayu's father at that time. According to Hancheng county annals written by Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, "it is said that the scholars wanted to make the river go straight to the northeast and enter the sea, but the land became higher and higher, and the potential could not be reached. So far, the places they have managed are still called staggered." This water control official, who was appointed by Yao as Chongbo, mistakenly opened the river, which blocked the flood and flooded the farmland and villages. He failed to control the flood for nine years and was killed by Shun. Shun appointed Dayu, the son of Kan, as Sikong to continue to control the flood.

Dayu came to Longmen mountain to observe the topography. All of a sudden, a large sculpture flew over the head of Dayu. As it flew, it cried: "wrong River, wrong River, it's better to move to the east than to the West." This Dayu, who is good at understanding the bird's voice, is determined to open up the valley of Longmen mountain to the East and make the Yellow River flow freely. In the evening, Dayu raised his sharpened axe high, and with the force of nine oxen and two tigers, he fiercely cleaved the valley. With a loud bang, Longmen mountain became two halves, and the surging Yellow River water flowed down from Longmen.

Dayu split the Longmen Mountain and eliminated the flood. He should have been happy, but he was sad. Dayu recalled the tragic end of his father, and saw the people's hardship caused by the wrong River, and shed tears. At this time, the big eagle flew by him again, saying: "plant mulberry, plant mulberry, get rich." When Dayu thought about it, he was in full bloom, right! Planting mulberry trees can not only make up for father's mistakes, but also benefit the people.

After three years, a green ocean appeared on both sides of the staggered river. Everyone picks mulberry, every family raises silkworms, and the farmers are rich. Thinking of the two meritorious officials, they gratefully said, "if it wasn't for uncle Chong's staggering the river, or if it wasn't for Dayu's planting mulberry, would we still have today?"

In the Song Dynasty, around the cuokai River, known as "yehuchuan", there were more than 700 iron smelters. People are happy to say: "this layer of coal is the mulberry tree planted by Dayu. This place is called Sangshuping!"

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Wei Nan Shi Han Cheng Shi Sang Shu Ping Zhen