Jindui Town, Huazhou District, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Jindui town

Jindui town belongs to Huazhou District, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the southeast of Huazhou District, it borders Luonan County of Shangluo City in the East, Huayin City in the northeast, Baoan town of Luonan County in the south, Daming town in the west, Xinglin town in the northwest and lianhuasi town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 19.3 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 19.5 km, with a total area of 224 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Jindui town has four communities and four administrative villages. As of 2018, the population of Jin Dui town registered residence was 15556. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jindui town reached 14 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 11.23 billion yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 218 million yuan.

Historical evolution

In ancient times, it was called Jindou, because the local government once introduced "Doujin" to the local government. Later, it was changed to Jindui, and it was also called "Jindui city" because it was surrounded by green hills.

It belonged to Huazhou in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was Lingnan township of Huaxian county.

In May 1949, it was changed into Lingnan district (once known as seven districts).

In April 1957, it was changed to Jindui township.

In September 1958, the happy commune was established.

In January 1959, it was subordinate to Jindui commune in Weinan county.

In September 1961, it was subordinate to Jindui commune of Huaxian county.

In November 1980, Jindui commune was changed into Jindui town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jindui town had jurisdiction over Jindui, Siping and Shike communities, and 14 administrative villages including Siping, Dongping, Xiping, taroping, renjiatan, Wuping, Caoping, tielu, Chetai, luojian, Lixi, Dalixi, Xichuan and Liyu, with 9 resident groups and 81 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Jindui town has four communities and four administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Siping Street.

geographical environment

Location context

Jindui town is located in the southeast of Huazhou District, bordering Luonan County of Shangluo City in the East, Huayin City in the northeast, Baoan town of Luonan County in the south, Daming town in the west, Xinglin town in the northwest and lianhuasi town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 19.3 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 19.5 km, with a total area of 224 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jindui town is located in the eastern part of the Qinling Mountains, the terrain is slightly higher in the South and lower in the north, higher in the West and lower in the East. The territory is crisscross with gullies and mountains, with the highest point at 2644 meters above sea level and the lowest point at 1162 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Jindui town is warm temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot and rainy seasons, suitable temperature and abundant light. The annual average temperature is 8.6 ℃, the average temperature of the coldest month in January is - 1 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 16.5 ℃; the average temperature of the hottest month in July is 26.9 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 43 ℃; the annual average sunshine hours is 1863.7 hours, and the annual total radiation is 89.68 kcal / cm2. The average annual growth period is 192 days, the average annual frost free period is 183 days, the longest is 195 days, and the shortest is 172 days. The annual average precipitation is 586.1 mm. The rainfall is mainly concentrated from May to October, with the most in August.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in Jindui town belong to the nanluo river system of the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are haopingchuan River, Wenyu River, Liyu River, Lixi River, etc., which all converge to Luohe River in Luonan County of Shangzhou area. Among them, haopingchuan river has a flow length of 17.4 km; Wenyu River has a flow length of 23.1 km.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Jindui town mainly include molybdenum, gold, silver, copper, tungsten, manganese, lead, zinc, sulfur and uranium. Among them, molybdenum is the richest and the reserves are among the top in the world, and most of the mineral resources can be mined in the open pit. Non metallic marble, crystal, potash feldspar, quartz sand and other mineral reserves are also quite rich. In addition, there are groundwater resources, and the total amount of available surface water resources is 9 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Jindui town are drought, waterlogging, frost, hail, lightning and so on. Among them, waterlogging and its secondary disasters are the most serious. The most serious waterlogging disaster occurred on July 24, 2010. The accumulated rainfall on that day was more than 200 mm, which affected 17 villages in the town to varying degrees.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Jindui town was 22744, including 14537 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 63.9%. There are 3060 floating population. In the total population, there are 11591 males, accounting for 50.96%; 11153 females, accounting for 49.04%; 4173 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 18.35%; 17972 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 79.02%; 599 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 2.63%. The population density is 103.4 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the population of Jin Dui town registered residence was 15556.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Jindui town was 81.25 million yuan, of which the local revenue was 23 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 12.463 million yuan and the enterprise income tax was 5.656 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 2947.8 yuan, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in Jindui Town, of which 2 were above the designated size. There are 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jindui town reached 14 million yuan, an increase of 4.6% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 12.3% of the GDP. In 2011, the grain production of Jindui town was 3901.5 tons. The main economic crops are dried fruits, edible fungi, Chinese medicinal materials and flue-cured tobacco, with a planting area of 4900 mu. The main varieties are walnut, chestnut, Lentinus edodes, mushroom, Polyporus umbellatus, flue-cured tobacco, etc. Animal husbandry to raise cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry based. In 2011, more than 600 pigs were raised in Jindui Town, with a year-end stock of more than 400; more than 1500 cattle and sheep were raised, with a year-end stock of more than 1000; and 34800 poultry were raised. In 2011, Jindui town produced 91 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 2.705 million yuan, accounting for 19.3% of the total agricultural output value. The forest area is about 370000 mu, the forest coverage rate is 75.4%, the volume of standing trees can reach 238000 cubic meters, mainly oak, Pinus tabulaeformis, oak and poplar, and the economic tree species are lacquer tree, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, walnut, chestnut, yellow tea, etc.

the secondary industry

Jindui town has formed an industrial system dominated by mining, mineral processing, smelting, chemical industry and metal deep processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Jindui town reached 11.23 billion yuan, an increase of 11.8% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 92.3% of the GDP. There were 7 large and medium-sized molybdenum mining enterprises with 5195 employees, and the industrial added value was 3.75 billion yuan, an increase of 12.7% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Jindui town had 114 commercial outlets with 1033 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Jindui town reached 218 million yuan, and there were three urban and rural markets with an annual turnover of 312 million yuan. In 2011, the total export volume of Jindui town was 730 million US dollars, and its main products were molybdenum furnace charge, molybdenum chemical industry and molybdenum metal products. Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, construction bank and other banking and financial institutions. In 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Jindui town was 397 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 134 million yuan.

Transportation

The main roads in Jindui town are connected with 202 provincial road, and the county road is connected with Luonan County to the south. All the village roads in Jindui town are hardened, with a total length of 79 km. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Jindui town is 4.8 km, with a per capita road length of 0.33 m. There are two bridges in Jindui Town, with a total length of 60 M.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station and 1 cultural activity center in Jindui Town, 14 village cultural activity centers, 18 various libraries, more than 100000 books, and more than 20 amateur creators of Huagu opera, photography, calligraphy, opera and literature.

education

By the end of 2011, Jindui town had 3 kindergartens with 404 children and 45 full-time teachers; 9 primary schools with 374 students and 72 full-time teachers; and 1 junior middle school with 215 students and 37 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, Jindui town had 3 medical and health institutions, 11 village clinics and 124 hospital beds. There were 237 professional health personnel, including 23 deputy chief doctors, 64 licensed doctors, 56 licensed assistant doctors, 73 registered nurses and 18 rural doctors. In 2011, the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system in Jindui town was 10891, with a participation rate of 99%.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Wei Nan Shi Hua Zhou Qu Jin Dui Zhen