Jingdang town
Jingdang Town, belonging to Qishan County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the northeast of Qishan County, bordering Famen town of Fufeng County in the East, Qinghua town of qijiagou reservoir in the south, ZHUJIAZHUANG town in the west, and jiuchenggong town of Linyou County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 14.1 km, with a total area of 108.28 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, Jingdang town has nine administrative villages. As of 2018, the registered residence of Jing Dang Town was 32561. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jingdang town was 8.5 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 33.58 million yuan, and the total sales of social goods was 1.9 million yuan.
Historical evolution
The origin of the name comes from the "Jingyi" center of the Zhou Dynasty, which was dominated by the surname Zhang in the early years, and later evolved into "Jingdang".
The Western Zhou Dynasty belongs to "Wang Ji".
The Sui Dynasty belongs to Fufeng County, and the 16th year of kaihuang (596) belongs to Qishan County.
In July 1949, there were Jingdang Township and he township.
In March 1956, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and Jingdang township was set up, with 33 natural villages under its jurisdiction.
In October 1958, it was the Jingdang management area of Yidian commune. In December of the same year, it was subordinate to Fengxiang county.
In September 1961, it returned to Qishan County and set up Jingdang commune, which has jurisdiction over 6 production teams and 1 production team directly under it.
In January 1966, it was renamed Dongfeng commune.
In December 1969, the original name was restored.
In May 1984, it was changed into a township, which has jurisdiction over six administrative villages, one directly subordinate village and 31 villager groups.
In September 2005, Xiwu village was merged into Jingdang village, Zhonghe village was merged into Zhangjia village, and four administrative villages were administrated after the merger.
In July 2011, the township was set up.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Jingdang town had four administrative villages, Jingdang, Hejia, Shuangan and Zhangjia, and 21 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Jingdang town has nine administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Jingdang village.
geographical environment
Location context
Jingdang town is located in the northeast of Qishan County, bordering Famen town of Fufeng County in the East, Qinghua town of qijiagou reservoir in the south, ZHUJIAZHUANG town in the West and jiuchenggong town of Linyou County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 14.1 km, with a total area of 108.28 square kilometers. It is 25 kilometers away from Qishan County.
topographic features
Jingdang town is located in the southern foot of Qianshan Mountain, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south. In the northern part of the territory, the mountains are widely distributed, and jiangualing East Peak extends eastward into the territory; in the southern part, the terrain is gentle, and it is a loess tableland area. The highest peak of jiangualing East peak is located in the north of the town, with an altitude of 1594 meters; the lowest point of Luojia formation is located in Shuangan village, with an altitude of 650 meters.
Climatic characteristics
Jingdang town has a warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate, with an average temperature of 12 ℃ for many years, an average temperature of - 1.8 ℃ in January and an extreme minimum temperature of - 20.6 ℃, and an average temperature of 24.9 ℃ and an extreme maximum temperature of 41.4 ℃ in July. The average annual temperature range is 26.7 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 214 days, and the annual average sunshine hours is 2064.8 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ is 291 days (generally from February 18 to December 9). The annual average precipitation is 628.8 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from July to October every year.
population
By the end of 2011, the total population of Jingdang town was 10666. In the total population, there are 5633 males, accounting for 52.8%, and 5033 females, accounting for 47.2%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, up to 10664, accounting for 99.99%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.34 ‰, the death rate was 4.70 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.64 ‰. The population density is 235 per square kilometer.
As of 2018, the registered residence of Jing Dang Town was 32561.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jingdang town was 2.2 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 70000 yuan, value-added tax is 150000 yuan, enterprise income tax is 300000 yuan, and individual income tax is 30000 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 3200 yuan.
In 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises in Jingdang Town, including 6 Enterprises above the designated size. There are 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
primary industry
In 2011, the cultivated land area of Jingdang town was 17000 mu, 1.6 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jingdang town was 8.5 million yuan, an increase of 14.3% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 5.1% of the GDP. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, Jingdang town produced 6500 tons of grain, 609 kg per capita. There are 5000 tons of wheat and 2000 tons of corn. The main economic crop is walnut. In 2011, Jingdang town walnut planting area of 3500 mu, annual output of 13 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, there were 5000 pigs in Jingdang Town, 3800 at the end of the year; 30000 poultry; and the total output value of animal husbandry was 2.36 million yuan, accounting for 27.8% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, Jingdang town had planted 8 thousand mu, with a forest coverage rate of 21.8%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Jingdang town was 2000 mu, and the output was 1500 tons. The main varieties were apples, grapes, etc. The fishery is mainly fish culture. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in Jingdang town was 900000 yuan, accounting for 10.58% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, Jingdang town had 110 sets of large agricultural machinery.
the secondary industry
The industry of Jingdang town is mainly stone processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Jingdang town reached 33.58 million yuan, an increase of 7.3% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 11% of the GDP. There were 6 industrial enterprises with 1200 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 2.3 million yuan, an increase of 9.6% over the previous year.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, Jingdang town had 38 commercial outlets and 120 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Jingdang town reached 1.9 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of 480000 yuan. By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Jingdang town was 72 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 13.5 million yuan, an increase of 4% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, there was one post office in Jingdang Town, with a total one-way delivery route of 75 kilometers and six delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 99.8%; it had ordered 0300 newspapers and 0500 periodicals, with a business income of 15000 yuan. There are 1 telecommunication service network, 2557 fixed telephone users, 96% telephone users, 7700 mobile telephone users and 97 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 360000 yuan.
Transportation
In Jingdang Town, Guanzhong highway ring passes through, and county, town and village highways pass through the south. There are 16 village roads such as Jingchang road and Jingdu Road, with a total length of 22 kilometers. In 2006, Jingdang town passenger station was built, with 72 daily bus trips and an average daily passenger flow of more than 400 people. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Jingdang town was 1.3 km, and the length of roads per capita was 3.6 M.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, Jingdang town had one cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters, three public libraries with a construction area of 120 square meters and a collection of more than 20000 books, and one museum with a construction area of 1000 square meters. By the end of 2011, there were 10 cable TV users in Jingdang Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 85%.
education
By the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in Jingdang town with 86 children and 4 full-time teachers; one primary school with 340 students and 43 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one junior middle school with 303 students and 38 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Jingdang town was 36 million yuan, an increase of 27% over the previous year.
Science and technology
By the end of 2011, Jingdang town had 60 skilled talents and 70 rural practical talents.
public health
By the end of 2011, Jingdang town had 7 medical and health institutions at all levels, 10 beds and 1.5 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 23 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions in Jingdang town completed 38000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 9651, with a participation rate of 97%.
Sports
By the end of 2011, there were 4 sports venues in Jingdang town. 50% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 15% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.
social security
In 2011, there were 327 rural minimum living security households in Jingdang Town, with 606 people, and the expenditure was 730000 yuan, an increase of 27% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 100 yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year. 65 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 63 people received assistance from civil affairs departments to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 3150 yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year. The state subsidized 61 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension and service expenses was 190000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. There is a charity branch, which receives social donation of 1200 yuan. 3341 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, and the participation rate of the right age group was 97%.
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