Qindu Town, Fuyi District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Qindu Street

Qindu street is located in the east of Fuyi District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is adjacent to Xinglong Street and Wuxing Street of Chang'an District in the East and Southeast, Caotang street in the South and southwest, wuzhu street in the West and northwest, Lingma street of Chang'an District in the north and northeast. The maximum distance from east to west is 6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.3 kilometers, with a total area of 50 square kilometers.

Qindu street was Fengjing in the Western Zhou Dynasty, where King Wen of the Zhou dynasty built his capital after cutting down Chong. In 401, the Emperor Yao Xing and his civil and military officials went to Caotang temple from the capital (Seoul) to listen to kumarashi's lectures. A ferry was set up here (the east city of Qindu street is close to Fenghe River), which was renamed Qindu. In the Tang Dynasty, it was still called Qindu, and gaopian sent Li suiliang's poem: "it was late for the poets to return to Qindu.". Around the first year of Xuande in Ming Dynasty (1426), it was changed into Qindu town.

As of June 2020, Qindu street has jurisdiction over 28 villages, including 1 community and 27 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Qindu street was 55800, the total agricultural output value reached 364 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 930 million yuan, and the balance of various deposits was 250 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

In the third year of Hongzhi (401) of the later Qin Dynasty, Yao Xing, the emperor of the later Qin Dynasty, often led a hundred civil and military officials from Chang'an, the capital city, to listen to the teachings of the eminent monk kumarashi in Caotang Temple of Huxian county. In order to facilitate communication, he set up a ferry on the West Bank of the Fenghe River, hence the name.

History of construction

The Ming Dynasty governed Taiping Township, known as qinduli.

It was Qindu town in the Qing Dynasty and qinducao from the late Qing Dynasty to the early Republic of China.

In 1934, the system of joint guarantee was abolished and changed, which was called Qindu Union and governed by eight guarantees.

In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), the joint insurance system was changed to the rural insurance system, which was called Qindu Township Office.

In June 1949, Huxian county changed Qindu Township Office into Qindu District Office, with jurisdiction over eight townships.

In August 1958, Qindu commune was established, with jurisdiction over 5 administrative areas and 48 brigades.

In May 1961, the division was adjusted and 28 brigades were under its jurisdiction.

In 1984, it was renamed Qindu town.

In 2002, Niudong Township merged with Qindu town.

In 2018, it was entrusted by Xi'an high tech Zone.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1996, Qindu town governed Huayuan, Wangwei, wangjiabao, Baiyang village, baoanbao, Futuo, yuwangmiao, zhangliangzhai, zaolinzhai, xinruan, Nanpang village, beipang village, nandaowu, beidaowu, Fuci village, cuijiawan, Dongshahe village, xishahe village, nanshahe village, nanjiaoyang, beijiaoyang, qiaojiazhuang, peijiazhai, shaojiazhuang, Xinyang village, qinyi, qiner, Qinsan There are 31 administrative villages and Qindu communities in qinsi, Qinwu and qinliu.

In 1996, Niudong Township governed 22 administrative villages, including niuyi, Niuer, niusan, Niusi, niuzhong, Niubei, xiyudong, xiyuxi, dongguzilong, xiguzilong, Zhengzhuang, xifengsheng, yanhuayuan, xuejiayuan, Xiliu village, Qianwang, zhangwuqiao, hanwuqiao, luwuqiao, Xinjiazhuang, nandaozhao and beijiezhao.

In December 2001, Niudong township was merged into Qindu town and governed Qindu community, including qiner, beijiaoyang, nanshahe, qiaojiazhuang, Wangwei, Dongshahe, nanjiaoyang, cuijiawan, Futuo, Qinsan, qinsi, xishahe, beidaowu, qinliu, zhangliangzhai, shaojiazhuang, zaolinzhai, peijiazhai, baoanbao, wangjiabao, nandaowu, yuwangmiao, Lihuayuan, Xinnong, beipang and donghuayuan There are 55 administrative villages: Xinyang, Fuci, Qinwu, qinyi, baiyangzhai, Nanpang, zhongniu, niuyi, Donggu, Beiniu, Xiliu, Xuehua, Hanwu, Niuer, Yanhua, Qianwang, niusan, Luwu, Xidong, nangu, Xifeng, Nandao, Zhangwu, Zhengzhuang, Beidai, Dongfeng, Xixi, Xinjiazhuang, Niusi.

By the end of 2011, Qindu street had jurisdiction over one community in Qindu Town, including qinyi, qiner, Qinsan, qinsi, Qinwu, qinliu, Futuo, Wangwei, baiyangzhai, wangjiabao, yuwangmiao, Xinnong, baoanbao, nandaowu, zhangliangzhai, zaolinzhai, yanhuayuan, donghuayuan, Lihuayuan, xuehuayuan, Xiliu, Zhengzhuang, dongfengsheng, xifengsheng, niuyi, Niuer, niusan and Niuniu 4、 Zhongniu, Beiniu, cuijiawan, beidaowu, qiaojiazhuang, nanshahe, beijiaoyang, nanjiaoyang, Xinyang, peijiazhai, shaojiazhuang, Fuci, zhangwuqiao, luwuqiao, hanwuqiao, beipang, Nanpang, Dongshahe, xishahe, Ganwang, Xiliu, Nandao, Beidai, xiguziqiao, dongguziqiao, nanguziqiao, Xinjiazhuang 55 administrative villages; 1 resident group, 5 villages Five villager groups.

Current situation of regionalization

As of June 2020, Qindu street has jurisdiction over 28 villages, including 1 community and 27 administrative villages. The office is located at 65 Chang'an Avenue.

geographical environment

Location context

Qindu street is located in the east of Fuyi District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is adjacent to Xinglong Street and Wuxing Street of Chang'an District in the East and Southeast, Caotang street in the South and southwest, wuzhu street in the West and northwest, Lingma street in Chang'an District in the north and northeast. The maximum distance from east to west is 6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.3 kilometers, with a total area of 50 square kilometers. It is 13 kilometers away from the county government.

Water system hydrology

The channel in Qindu street belongs to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main river is Fenghe River, with a flow length of 2.4 km, a drainage area of 10 square kilometers, and an average annual flow of 172.6 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Qindu Street are drought, flood, rainstorm, diseases and pests. The flood disaster mainly occurred from August to October, and the most serious one occurred in July 1957. The Fenghe river was flooded, and most houses and farmland along the way were submerged.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Qindu street was 55800, including 10300 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 18.5%. There are 1065 floating population. In the total population, there are 29000 males, accounting for 52%; 26800 females, accounting for 48%; 3450 under 14 years old, accounting for 6.18%; 49400 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 88.53%; 2950 over 65 years old, accounting for 5.29%. The population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate of Qindu street was 8.32 ‰, the death rate was 6.39 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was 1.93 ‰. The population density is 1116 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

Revenue and expenditure

In 2011, the total revenue of Qindu street was 7.2682 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 1.26 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.

People's life

In 2011, the average annual wage of employees in urban non-private units in Qindu street was 2317 yuan, an increase of 317 yuan over the previous year; the average monthly wage of employees in urban private units was 1890 yuan, an increase of 300 yuan over the previous year. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Qindu street was 9437 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Qindu street was 55500 mu, 1 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Qindu Street reached 364 million yuan, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year.

planting

The main grain crops in Qindu Street are wheat and corn. In 2011, the grain production of Qindu street was 42100 tons, 545 kg per capita. Among them, 22100 tons of wheat and 19900 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Qindu Street are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Qindu street was 12300 mu, and the main varieties were radish, cabbage, spinach, tomato, zucchini, etc.

Forestry

By the end of 2011, the planting area of fruits in Qindu street was 3600 mu, and the output was 5980 tons.

Animal Husbandry

Qindu Street animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in Qindu street was 56300, with a year-end stock of 22500; the number of sheep raised was 3600, with a year-end stock of 22000; the number of cattle raised was 943, with a year-end stock of 785; the number of poultry raised was 286400, with 127500 listed poultry. In 2011, Qindu Street produced 2875.67 tons of meat, including 2614.14 tons of pork, 20.52 tons of beef, 21.98 tons of mutton; 1217.2 tons of eggs, 1118.32 tons of fresh milk; the total value of animal husbandry was 96.48 million yuan, accounting for 26.5% of the total agricultural output value.

Production conditions

By the end of 2011, there were 1840 large agricultural machinery in Qindu street.

the secondary industry

Qindu street industry is mainly processed products. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Qindu Street reached 930 million yuan, an increase of 2.9% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 78% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Qindu street, with 260 employees. The total industrial output value was 780 million yuan, an increase of 2.9% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 0.48 yuan, an increase of 3.8% over the previous year. There are 10 enterprises with assets of more than ten million yuan and 6 enterprises with assets of more than one million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, Qindu street had 2 postal outlets (offices), with a total one-way delivery route length of 5 km, 20 delivery points, and rural postal rate of 100%; 5000 domestic money orders, 4000 domestic express mail, 2000 newspapers and 300 periodicals, with a business income of 90000 yuan. By the end of 2011, Qindu street had one telecom enterprise and two service outlets; the total capacity of telephone exchanges was 6813, and there were 6813 fixed telephone users, 58 less than that of the previous year, with the penetration rate of telephone users of 48.3%, which was higher than that of the previous year

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xi An Shi Hu Yi Qu Qin Du Zhen