Hutiaoxia Town, Shangri La City, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Hutiaoxia town

Hutiaoxia town is located in the southeast of Shangri La City, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, between 26 ° 54 ′～ 27 ° 30 ′ N and 99 ° 39 ′～ 100 ° 01 ′ e. it faces Longpan Township, Yulong County, Lijiang City across Jinsha River in the East, Diqing Economic Development Zone in the South, Sanba Township and Xiaozhongdian town in the East and Jinjiang town in the West, The town government is located at the underground Qiaotou, 1853 meters above sea level, 97 kilometers away from the county. National Highway 214 and shuodoogang River pass through the county from north to south. It is the gateway of Shangri La County to the mainland, known as the South Gate of Diqing Prefecture.

The town has a total area of 817.14 square kilometers and a population of 21276 (2017). There are Han, Yi, Susu, Naxi, Tibetan, Bai, Pumi, Miao, Hui and other nine ethnic groups. It is a typical multi-ethnic mixed area, and ethnic minorities account for 82% of the total population of the town.

At present, Hutiaoxia town has jurisdiction over neighborhood committees, 8 villagers' committees and 107 villagers' groups at Qiaotou, Changsheng, Yongsheng, Dongpo, Songhe, Jinxing, Baoshan and Hongqi.

natural condition

Hutiaoxia town is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The village is located on both sides of Jinsha River and Shuoduogang river. A quarter of the whole area is located on the Bank of Jinsha River. It is a river valley area with mountains on the back and water on the surface. Farmland and cottages are distributed on long and narrow slopes. The other three quarters are semi mountainous areas and alpine mountainous areas. The village is located on both sides of Shuoduogang river, There are also gentle slopes and deep canyons. the special geographical environment is rich in water resources and mineral resources, but the steep mountains are easy to be washed, and debris flow often occurs in rainy season. The climate in the town is mainly controlled by the southwest monsoon and the South Branch westerly jet, forming a subtropical climate with distinct dry and wet seasons. The annual maximum temperature is 32.3 ℃, the annual minimum temperature is - 6 ℃, the annual average temperature is 13.2 ℃, the annual rainfall is 738.1 mm, and the frost free period is 238 days.

Township economy

Hutiaoxia town is a typical agricultural town with superior geographical location and natural conditions, especially suitable for the development of aquaculture. For a long time, farmers in the town have the habit of raising pigs, but there are some shortcomings, such as aging pig breeds, eating more, growing slowly, poor disease resistance, slow slaughter, low economic benefits and so on. In 2005, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the whole town was 97.59 million yuan, an increase of 8.9 million yuan over the previous year, a year-on-year increase of 24%. The total output value of township enterprises was 60.13 million yuan, an increase of 17.31 million yuan over the previous year, and the total agricultural output value was 37.46 million yuan, an increase of 1.59 million yuan or 4% over 35.87 million yuan of the previous year. The tax revenue of the state and local governments in the town was 4.574 million yuan, and the total revenue of the local governments was 2.98 million yuan, which successfully completed the basic task of the county. In 2005, Hutiaoxia town achieved local fiscal revenue of 4.574 million yuan and national and local tax revenue of more than 21 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. The deposit balance of credit cooperatives reached 42.15 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. The loan amount reached 36.27 million yuan, an increase of 224% over the previous year. The deposit balance of business offices reached 76.77 million yuan, an increase of 11.77 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The loan amount reached 13.45 million yuan, an increase of 3.95 million yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year.

Township Enterprises

In 2005, the industrial economy of Hutiaoxia town grew steadily. At the beginning of the year, we made a serious investigation and Analysis on the operation and management of the enterprises under the town, and made systematic adjustments to the enterprise management mode from the aspects of factory director management, financial management, safety management, production management, production marketing management, and management of infrastructure construction projects. In 2005, 152 tons of tungsten concentrate were produced and the sales revenue was 10.79 million yuan. Through internal adjustment and introduction of advanced technology, zhenberyllium concentrator produces 508 tons of beryllium ore and 25 tons of tungsten concentrate, with a sales revenue of 2.87 million yuan. At present, there are two town power stations. Dongpo power station has completed 10.8 million kwh of power generation and realized 1.13 million yuan of sales revenue. Erdi secondary power station has been unable to generate electricity since 2001 due to the waste slag problem of line 214, and it has lost nearly 10 million yuan since it was shut down. The annual sales revenue of township enterprises reached 14.79 million yuan.

Agriculture

The Party committee and government of Hutiaoxia town always put the development of agriculture in an important strategic position, and took measures to strengthen the construction of agricultural infrastructure, effectively improve the rural production and living conditions, steadily promote the adjustment of agricultural structure, strengthen the construction of agricultural infrastructure, and improve the rural production and living conditions, In 2005, the total output value of agriculture reached 37.46 million yuan, an increase of 1.59 million yuan over the previous year, the total grain output reached 6172 tons (including grain converted from farmland to forest and grass), the per capita grain was 453 kg, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 1480 yuan, an increase of 147 yuan over 2004.

business

The underground bridgehead where Hutiaoxia town government is located is located at the intersection of national highway 214 and east ring tourism line. The superior geographical position makes the market of the town prosperous day by day, and the annual turnover of the market reaches more than 5 million yuan. In the street of the town, there is one market, one chain store of the county people's trade company, 26 hotels and more than 40 food stores. There are more than 40 self-employed households engaged in catering services along the national highway 214 and the east ring tourism line and in the Tiger Leaping Gorge Scenic spot. By the end of 2005, there were more than 400 self-employed industrial and commercial households and more than 1100 private employees in the town. The non-public economy has developed by leaps and bounds, and the total income in 2005 exceeded 30 million yuan. More than 900000 yuan of state taxes were handed in, and 1200 people were employed.

survey

Hutiaoxia town is located in the throat fortress of tea horse ancient road into Kangxi and Tibet, known as the South Gate of Kangba area. It covers an area of 817.14 square kilometers and has a population of 21276 (2017). There are nine ethnic groups, including Han, Yi, Lisu, Naxi, Tibetan, Bai, Pumi, Miao and Hui, of which the ethnic minorities account for 82% of the total population. It has jurisdiction over neighborhood committees, eight administrative villages and 107 villager groups in Qiaotou, Changsheng, Yongsheng, Dongpo, Songhe, Jinxing, Baoshan and Hongqi. The town government is stationed at Qiaotou. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, with majestic peaks, gentle slopes and deep canyons. One quarter of the whole area is located in the river valley area on the Bank of Jinsha River, with the back of the mountain and the surface of the water, and the farmland and cottages are distributed on the narrow and long slope; the other three quarters are in the semi mountainous area and alpine mountainous area, and the villages are located on both sides of shuodoogang river. Agricultural products include rice, corn, wheat, beans and vegetables. There are Jisha hydropower station, Zhongji hydropower station, Erdi hydropower station, Chongjiang hydropower station, songheqiao hydropower station, Luosiwan Hydropower Station and Dongpo hydropower station. There are gold, copper, iron, tungsten, lead, beryllium, manganese, marble, silicon and other mineral resources. Yunnan Tibet highway transit. Tourism resources include Tiger Leaping Gorge Scenic Spot (upper Tiger Leaping Gorge), tea horse ancient road, twelve railings, Erdi cave, Qianhu mountain in shuanghai, etc.

evolution

Hutiao commune was established in 1958, changed to district in 1984 and town in 1987. In 1997, with an area of 83 square kilometers and a population of 2000, it has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, namely Qiaotou street, Qiaotou, Hongqi, Baoshan, Songhe, Jinli, Dongpo, Yongsheng, Liren, Xinren and Changsheng. In 2006, it covers an area of 819.82 square kilometers and has a population of 18000. It has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee and 11 administrative villages: Development Zone; Qiaotou street, Hongqi, Changsheng, Qiaotou, Dongpo, Songhe, Yongsheng, Jinxing, Baoshan, Xinren and Liren. 674402533421103: ~ 001 Qiaotou neighborhood committee ~ 201 Hongqi village ~ 202 Changsheng village ~ 203 Qiaotou village ~ 204 Dongpo village ~ 205 Songhe village ~ 206 Yongsheng Village ~ 207jinxing village ~ 208 Baoshan Village ~ 209 Xinren village ~ 210 Liren Village

infrastructure

Roads are the blood of rural economic development. It is the consensus of the whole town that the development of town economy must increase the construction of road network. From 8 am to 10 pm every day, there are buses passing through the town, reaching Shangri La in the north and Kunming in the south. Relying on the 214 line and the East Tourism Ring Road as the framework, we vigorously built the road to the village group. On the basis of 80% of the villages in the town have the road, in 2005, with the support of the higher authorities, we invested nearly 500000 yuan to build 75 km of the village group road. Now the total length of highway in the town is 400 km. Among them, 90 km of oil roads (National Highway 214) and 300 km of rural roads. Convenient transportation has laid a foundation for the economic development of the whole town in the future. There are 1 postal branch, 1 telecommunication branch, 2 mobile business halls, 1 Unicom business hall and more than 800 telephone users in the town. More than 50 broadband network users, mobile network coverage of the town, telephone penetration rate of 80%. in 2009, the construction of "village to village" direct broadcast satellite coverage project of Tongdian natural village in Hutiaoxia Town, Shangri La County has been fully completed. The ground receiving equipment for radio and television live satellite programs in 9 villages and 3237 households in the town has been installed. Through the implementation of the "village to village" project, people in Hutiaoxia town can watch and listen to 44 TV programs and 43 radio programs broadcast live by the special satellite "Zhongxing 9" of the state radio and television "village to village".

Science, education, culture and health

In 2005, there were 9 complete primary schools, 2 primary schools and 38 teaching sites in the town. There were 1544 primary school students and 126 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children was 100%. There was a county secondary school with 706 students and 46 full-time teachers. The gross enrollment rate of junior middle school was 109.03%. In November 2005, it successfully passed the national "universal nine year plan" acceptance. There are 1 private kindergarten, 1 agricultural vocational and technical school, 1 agricultural science and technology extension station and 6 professional agricultural technicians. Culture

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Di Qing Cang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Xiang Ge Li La Shi Hu Tiao Xia Zhen