Leqiu Township, Nanjian Yi Autonomous County, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Yueqiuxiang

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Leqiu township is located in the northwest of Nanjian County, 35 kilometers away from the county, with a total area of 163.26 square kilometers and a permanent population of 18464 (2017). The name "Leqiu" comes from the name of village (community) in Leqiu street. It borders Nanjian town in the East, Yongcui Township across the river in the south, Bixi Township in the West and Qinghua Township in Weishan County in the north.

survey

Leqiu township is located in the northwest of Nanjian Yi Autonomous County, with longitude of 100 ° 61 ′ - 100 ° 26 ′, latitude of 24 ° 57 ′ - 25 ° 04 ′. It borders Nanjian town in the East, Yongcui Township across the river in the south, Bixi Township in the West and Qinghua Township in Weishan County in the north. It covers an area of 163.26 square kilometers and has a permanent population. It has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages, including Mi Jialu, Dongsheng, Leqiu, Mali, Lianhe, Shanghu and Zhujie. Township government stationed in Hujie sentry, 36 kilometers away from the county. The highest altitude is 2505 meters, the lowest is 1550 meters, and the average altitude is 1910 meters.

evolution

Yueqiu commune was established in 1958, divided into districts in 1963, reformed into communes in 1969, re established into districts in 1984 and established into townships in 1988. In 1997, it covers an area of 163.3 square kilometers and has a population of 17000. It has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages: Hu, MI Jialu, Leqiu, Dongsheng, Lianhe, zhujiezi and Mali. By the end of 2003, it had an area of 163.26 square kilometers, 4454 households and 17977 people, with a population density of 109.73 per square kilometer. It had jurisdiction over seven administrative villages, 116 natural villages and 136 villager groups, including Hu, migalu, Dongsheng, Leqiu, Zhujie, Mali and Lianhe. In 2017, it covers an area of 163.26 square kilometers and has a permanent population of 18464.

675705532926202: ~ 201 mijialu village ~ 202 Dongsheng Village ~ 203 Leqiu village ~ 204 Mali village ~ 205 Lianhe village ~ 206 Shanghu village ~ 207zhujie village

Geography

Leqiu township is located in the northwest of Nanjian County, 100 ° 61 '- 100 ° 26' e and 24 ° 57 '- 25 ° 04' n. In 1958, Leqiu commune was located in Leqiu street. In December 1966, it moved to Dihu Street sentry of Leqiu township government, 36 kilometers away from the county. Leqiu is also known as "Shangmao Street".

The name "Leqiu" comes from the name of village (community) in Leqiu street. It borders Nanjian town in the East, Yongcui Township across the river in the south, Bixi Township in the West and Qinghua Township in Weishan County in the north. With a total area of 163.26 square kilometers, the township governs seven villager committees, 89 natural villages and 136 villager groups in migalu, Dongsheng, Leqiu, Mali, Lianhe, Shanghu and Zhujie. In 2006, the total financial revenue of the township is expected to be 2.3984 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 1596.6 yuan.

There are 19298.83 mu of cultivated land (3951 mu of paddy field and 15347.8 mu of dry land) and 1.19 mu of cultivated land per capita of agricultural population. Dongsheng, Leqiu and mijialu belong to the valley area, and the cultivated varieties are rice, broad bean, wheat, potato, oil vegetables and vegetables, mainly rice and rape. The dry land is mainly composed of corn and wheat, as well as flue-cured tobacco, rape, wheat, pea and broad bean. Leqiu, Zhujie, Shanghu, Mali and Lianhe belong to the alpine mountainous area. The cultivated varieties are Baogu, wheat, broad bean and pea, and the single cultivation of Baogu and wheat is the main.

physical geography

Leqiu township is located in the longitudinal valley area of Hengduan Mountain system, which belongs to the middle section of Wuliang Mountain. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The highest altitude is 2505 meters in Miaoshan Xinshan temple, and the lowest altitude is 1580 meters in Jialu riverside team, with an average altitude of 1910 meters. The mountain is high and the slope is steep, the three-dimensional climate is obvious, and the valley has certain subtropical climate characteristics. The annual average temperature is 21-22 ℃, and the annual average rainfall is 800mm at the foot of the slope and 1100mm at the top of the mountain. It is a typical agricultural township in Alpine mountainous area, with the climate characteristics of rain and heat in the same period, short frost period, no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. It is suitable for all kinds of crops with high altitude and low temperature tolerance.

Population nationality

The township has a permanent population of 18464 (2017), including 10 ethnic groups of Han, Yi, Bai, Miao, Hani, Hui, Lahu, Naxi and Bulang. The township Armed Forces Department has established a militia battalion, two Jigan companies and seven ordinary companies, with a total of 848 militia members, including 97 Jigan, 14 party members, 52 League members, 40 veterans and 751 ordinary militia.

Economics

In 2006, the total rural economic income of the township is expected to reach 51.46 million yuan, an increase of 4.6827 million yuan or 10.01% over 46.7773 million yuan in the same period of last year; the per capita net income of farmers is expected to reach 1596.6 yuan, an increase of 79.6 yuan or 5.25% over 1517 yuan in the same period of last year. Investment in fixed assets was 15.558 million yuan, an increase of 20.05% over 12.96 million yuan in the same period of last year. The financial operation was stable, with the balance of various deposits reaching 11 million yuan and the amount of loans reaching 14 million yuan; the market was prosperous, farmers' income increased, and people's living standards further improved.

Output of main agricultural products: in 2006, the total sown area of grain in the township was 40400 mu, including 20600 mu in Xiaochun and 19800 mu in Dachun. The total grain output of the whole year was 7.654 million kg, an increase of 1.025 million kg, or 15.5%, compared with 6.629 million kg in 2005. The annual grain yield per unit area was 189.4 kg, 165.3 kg and 24.1 kg, an increase of 14.6%.

Flue cured tobacco: 6000 mu of flue-cured tobacco is planted in the township, with 2000 mu of demonstration area, 3100 mu of plastic film tobacco, 39 pieces of 2384 mu of large and small contiguous, and 5810 mu of rotation area, The rotation rate was 96.8%; there were 11 seedling sites and 62 greenhouses in the township; 267 new curing houses were built, with a total of 2442 standardized curing houses; 400 new water cellars were built, with a total of 7472 water cellars; 3600 tons of coal were roasted; 840000 kg of tobacco were purchased, including 715000 kg of upper and medium-sized tobacco, 125000 kg of export stock, with an average price of 11.91 yuan and an accumulated average price of 10.66 yuan, realizing the income of 895 farmers 4400 yuan. The total agricultural output value (current price) is 51.448 million yuan, including 29.117 million yuan of agricultural output value, 3.227 million yuan of forestry output value and 13.137 million yuan of animal husbandry output value (at the end of 2006, there are 12394 large livestock, 12856 pigs, 10668 goats and 11740 beef cattle. There were 11714 pigs sold, an increase of 1.7% over the previous year's 11513 pigs; 13011 goats and sheep sold, an increase of 3.1% over the previous year's 12622 pigs; 3954 beef cattle sold, an increase of 9.4% over the previous year's 3613 pigs; 214514 poultry sold, an increase of 3.6% over the previous year's 207033 pigs, and the selling rate continued to increase. The total output of meat reached 2175.5 tons, including 1174.1 tons of pork, 484.4 tons of beef, 195.2 tons of mutton, 321.8 tons of poultry and 149.2 tons of eggs. The proportion of livestock products income in rural economic income is increasing.)

By the end of 2006, 2149.8 mu of farmland was converted to forest, 5666.6 mu of afforestation was completed, 76600 trees were planted voluntarily, 55000 mu of forest was closed, 34936 mu of economic forest and 2500 mu of barren mountains and wasteland were completed.

There are 10139 workers in the township and 1148 in the secondary and tertiary industries. There are 8991 rural labors and 1249 transferred labors.

development history

There are 10 ethnic groups, including Han, Yi, Bai, Miao, Hani, Hui, Lahu, Naxi and Bulang. There are 11380 ethnic minorities, accounting for 65% of the total. Each village committee has set up an ordinary company, each village committee has set up an emergency team with more than 15 people, and the township has set up a county emergency team with 50 people. In 2004, the "top ten public security prevention and control system" of Leqiu township was established. Seven public security joint defense teams with 50 people and seven civilian volunteer fire brigade with 60 people were set up. Sign the public security responsibility and fire safety responsibility with villagers every year. There are 9 alarm points in the township. The social order of the whole township is good and stable.

The water diversion project at township level was started in July 2003 and completed in September 2004, with a total investment of 1.696 million yuan. The problem of drinking water for 3438 people and 2260 large livestock was solved. The planned irrigation area is 1500 mu, and the actual irrigation area is 1000 mu. The main irrigation areas are hujieshao, Zhujie, Dayao, etc.

In 1998, a 2000 meter steel pipe diversion project was built to solve the problem of drinking water for 401 people and 196 large livestock.

From 2000 to 2005, the relocation project, the construction of key villages, and the funds of Sino British cooperation projects were issued. 16 rural water diversion and supply projects, such as Hongguang, Dongsheng, ganpingtian, daleqiu, mujutian, Wenliu, Fuhou, Tiechang, Huangcaoba, lamaju, xiamu Gonglang, were completed in the township, which effectively solved the problem of drinking water for people and livestock in some villages.

Energy construction: there are 937 biogas digesters in the township, 578 "one digester, three changes", 865 energy-saving stoves and 62 solar energy plants.

Market: in 2000, 120000 yuan was invested for the long-term planning of small market towns (100 years)

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Da Li Bai Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Nan Jian Yi Zu Zi Zhi Xian Le Qiu Xiang