Naneng Township, Funing County, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Naneng Township

Naneng township is named for its abundant farmland and abundant water. It is located in the north of Funing County, 86 kilometers away from the county seat, adjacent to Peiai town in the East, Dongbo Township in the South and southwest, Ayong Township in the west, and Tianlin County in Guangxi in the north. It covers an area of 393.33 square kilometers. The climate varies greatly. It is cool in the northwest and hot in the southeast. The highest altitude is 1521 meters, and the lowest altitude is 300 meters. The largest mountain range is Geshan mountain in the northwest, and the largest river is Nama River in Nala basin.

population

The township governs 8 village committees of Naneng, nongting, nagua, NAFA, denghe, Naji, Nala and Liuwen, 135 villager groups and 3945 households. There are three ethnic groups of Zhuang, Han and Yao in the township, with a permanent population of 19636 (2017).

The total number of people over the age of 6 in the township is 12977, including 2682 people in literacy classes, 3718 people in primary school education, 5577 in junior high school, 600 in senior high school, 300 in technical secondary school and 108 in junior college or above.

Organization construction

As of 2004, there were 1 grass-roots Party committee, 6 organ party branches, 8 general rural Party branches and 64 rural Party branches, with a total of 391 party members in the township.

Economics

Economic development

(data at the end of 2004)

1. Grain and bean crops: the total grain output of the township reached 6.281 million kg, and the per capita grain output of farmers was 340 kg;

2. Forestry production: the actual forest area is 394 mu;

3. Animal husbandry work: there are 13750 large livestock on hand and 1995 large livestock on sale in the township; there are 15210 live pigs on hand and 10010 on sale.

4. Township (town) enterprises. The total income of township enterprises reached 32.72 million yuan.

5. Local fiscal revenue. The total revenue of the township is 1.65 million yuan (including agricultural tax of 131000 yuan and industrial and commercial tax of 1519000 yuan).

The township has 2533 hectares of arable land, including 1644.7 hectares of farmland, 888.3 hectares of land and 4087.67 hectares of barren hills suitable for forestry. Grain planting mainly includes rice, corn, etc.; forestry planting mainly includes star anise, Tung fruit, tea fruit, sweet bamboo, cinnamon, Cunninghamia lanceolata, etc.; the economic source of the township mainly depends on grain, economic forest fruit as the main income of farmers; the development of characteristic industries mainly focuses on star anise, grass fruit and other industries.

Development ideas

Take economic construction as the center, strengthen one foundation, grasp two advantages, strengthen three major industries, do seven articles, and strive to build Naneng Township into a new type of township with relatively perfect agriculture and various infrastructure, increasing farmers' income as a whole, increasing finance year by year, truly forming pillar industries, and marching towards the goal of building a well-off society as a whole in three to five years. ".

We should strengthen one foundation, that is, strengthen the status of agricultural infrastructure and increase the investment in agricultural infrastructure; grasp the two major advantages, that is, grasp the advantage of hot area resources and develop characteristic industries in hot area; secondly, grasp the location advantage, 52 km to the north of Tianlin County, Guangxi; after the Baise reservoir is submerged, it is only 27 km away from the waterway of Baise reservoir;

To strengthen the three major industries is to rely on the resource advantages of our Township, do a good job in the development of forestry, mining and animal husbandry, so that the three major industries can truly become the supporting industries for farmers to become rich and rural economic development; to do a good job in seven articles, first, to adjust the industrial structure, solve the problem of increasing farmers' income; second, to do a good job in poverty alleviation, strengthen infrastructure investment, optimize the environment for agricultural structure adjustment; third, to strengthen the development of the three major industries Third, we should do a good job in basic education,

To improve the overall quality of the whole people, the fourth is to do a good job in the construction of financial resources, so as to cultivate leading enterprises and support the breakthrough of the industry, to drive the agricultural structure adjustment by the entity and industry, and the fifth is to do a good job in the export of labor services, so as to increase the income of farmers by going out to work. The sixth is to do a good job in the construction of small towns, make use of the gathering and scattering function of towns, promote the circulation of agricultural products and expand employment. The seventh is to do a good job in the construction of civilized well-off demonstration villages and promote the process of a well-off society.

Sociology

People's life

The total income of agricultural economy is 19.78 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers is 755 yuan, the per capita wealth is 150 yuan, and the per capita consumption is 750 yuan.

education

There are 14 primary and secondary schools in the township, including 1 middle school, 13 primary schools, 2894 students and 155 teaching staff.

public health

There are 1 township level health center and 8 village level clinics, with 36 medical staff (including 22 village level health workers).

Cultural undertakings

There are 1 cultural station, 1 radio station, 1 television station and 18 village level satellite ground receiving stations.

resources

land resource

The total area of cultivated land in the township is 2533 hectares, including 1644.7 hectares of farmland, 888.3 hectares of land and 4087.67 hectares of barren hills suitable for forestry.

mineral resources

There are mainly gold ore, iron ore, manganese ore, antimony ore.

Biological resources

Animals include wild boar, wild dog, wild cat, civet, pangolin, thorn pig, macaque, rock sheep, cobra, python, Golden Snake, Bungarus multicinctus, pheasant, pheasant, wild duck, pheasant, bamboo chicken and eagle.

Plant species trees

There are more than 200 varieties of jinsilang, Betula alnoides, Liquidambar formosana, Mashao, Panzhihua, etc. The forest coverage rate of the township reached 36.16%. There are more than 300 kinds of flowers and plants, such as Qian xianfern, orchid, Verbena, rose, Weiwei, etc.

tourist resources

Naneng township was a base for the Red Army in the border region in the 1930s. In 1934, in order to expand the revolutionary base, Chen Rixin, a red army cadre, established peasant workers' associations and red guards in Gansu, Taiping, Longyan, Naneng, Liuwen and other places. More than 870 people participated in the armed forces of the red guards. He ambushed the enemy in Longyan and dealt a heavy blow to the white bandits. The Red Army cave of Gansu was the general headquarters of all previous battles,

In May 1936, the enemy encircled and suppressed, where they could carry out a four-day massacre, killing a total of 40 cadres of the peasant workers' Association and members of the red guards. In March 1937, they burned more than 200 households in seven villages, including Longyan, Ganbang and ZHELANG, killing more than 50 people, and created two major tragedies in Taiping and Ganbang caves. The white bandit army first used fire to smoke 33 people hiding in Youcha cave of Gan Gang (named Red Army cave and deep hatred cave after liberation).

In May of the same year, more than 200 cadres of the peasant workers' Association and the masses of the red guards were killed in Taiping, creating an appalling "Taiping Massacre" (mass grave), causing serious damage to the revolutionary organizations in this area. It was not until 1948 that Bian Zong led the division to the East, and Liang Zhengbiao, the puppet county magistrate, abandoned the pass and fled, that the people could be liberated.

Ganbang revolutionary base has a beautiful terrain, which belongs to karst landform, with undulating mountains, continuous mountains, high peaks, shady trees, old trees twining vines in the mountains, rattan twining trees, monkeys singing and birds singing. The series of caves fought by the Red Army are incomparable. There are caves in the cave, water in the cave, stone pillars, stalactites, Shentai, stone beds, immortal fields, ten thousand people training ground, which can be described as supernatural craftsmanship, ghost axe and fairyland It's a natural sight to see.

The various fortifications, trenches and bunkers of the Red Army fighting here are still well preserved, which makes people dizzy and forget to return. The scenic spot covers an area of about 30 hectares, 22 kilometers away from the Naneng township government, and borders on the paiai Tuoniang river natural scenic spot. It is a tourist attraction to be developed.

communal facilities

1. Highway construction. There are 3 rural roads, 156.2km in length, 8 village committees, 134 village groups and 124 village groups, with an opening rate of 84%.

2. Rural electrification construction. There are 8 village committees and 129 village groups with power supply, with a power supply rate of 98.73%, and the power supply is gradually improved.

3. Communication construction. The installed capacity of township telephone is 250. There are 250 telephones and 150 mobile phones in the township. There are eight village committees on the phone, and the call rate of village committees is 100%.

4. Urban construction. The Party committee and government of Naneng Township firmly set up the concept of "people-oriented, land-based and city based", vigorously developed the construction of small market towns, implemented the transformation of old market towns and the development of new areas, built 328 meters and 4700 square meters of new streets, installed streetlights and planted street greening trees, and expanded the area of small market towns from 12000 square meters to more than 59000 square meters, continuously optimizing the service functions of the towns To improve the quality of cities and towns, remarkable achievements have been made in urban construction.

Characteristic industry

First, the introduction of outstanding technical personnel, specially from Baise City, Guangxi Province, hired a sericulture senior agricultural technician to the silkworm demonstration base, to do a long-term technical guidance for local farmers.

The second is to carry out regular and targeted sericulture professional technical training meetings, so that sericulture farmers can master the main points of rearing technology in time at all stages of rearing.

The third is to hold a large class of sericulture, strengthen the cultivation of a number of technical personnel who really master the knowledge of mulberry breeding and sericulture. By the end of May, Naneng Township had held five sessions of silkworm professional and technical training, and more than 120 people (Times) had participated in the training. More than 50 people have entered the large class of agricultural letters of silkworm major.

By improving the technical level of sericulture farmers, the enthusiasm of sericulture farmers was stimulated. Some time ago, although affected by the severe drought, hundreds of mu of mulberry fields in Naneng Township were still growing well. None of the first batch of silkworm rearing households in the township failed due to technical problems, and the cocoon yield was higher than that in previous years. The first batch of 16 large silkworms in the township produced more than 1800 catties of cocoons, with an average of 112.5 catties per silkworm.

The average yield per unit area increased by 1.3%. The highest yield per unit area is Huang Chunyi, a member of the nongluo village group of Naneng village committee, who can harvest more than 140 catties of cocoons per silkworm, an increase of 9.4% over the previous year's highest yield of 128 catties. The development of mulberry breeding and silkworm rearing in Naneng township was broken

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Wen Shan Zhuang Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Fu Ning Xian Na Neng Xiang