Fengchunling Township, Yuanyang County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Fengchun Lingxiang

Fengchunling township is located in the east of Yuanyang County, on the South Bank of the Red River, between 103 ° 05 'e to 103 ° 12' e and 22 ° 57 'n to 23 ° 05' n. It borders on shayipo township of Jinping County in the East, Daping Township in the north, xiaoxinjie Township in the west, and mansuo town of Gejiu City across the river in the north, covering an area of 178.83 square kilometers.

geographical environment

Fengchunling township is located in the east of Yuanyang County, Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province, between 103 ° 05 ′ e to 103 ° 12 ′ E and 22 ° 57 ′ n to 23 ° 05 ′ n. It borders adebo township of Jinping County in the East, Daping Township in the south, Xiaoxin street in the West and Huangcaoba township of Gejiu City across the Red River in the north. The total land area of the township is 178.83 square kilometers. Fengchunling township government is 76 kilometers away from Nansha county. there are high mountains, steep slopes and ravines, with the highest altitude of 1850m, the lowest altitude of 144m and the general altitude of 900-1500m. The climate in most areas is mild, with the maximum temperature of 30 ℃, the minimum temperature of 5 ℃, the annual average temperature of 17.9 ℃, and the annual average rainfall of 1200 mm. It is located in the northern foot of East Guanyin Mountain of Ailao Mountain system. It is composed of two long and one short branches. Shiqiaogulianzi in the West and volcanic Liangzi in the East encircle fengchunling mountain in the middle, which is maple leaf. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north, extending from southwest to northeast.

natural resources

The soil is mainly red soil, red soil and dry red soil, with cultivated land area of 32092 mu. The main rivers in the territory are fengchunling River and Shancha river. Fengchunling river is composed of two tributaries, which originate from huangnipo old forest in Daping Township and flow into Honghe River in mangban. The total length is 25 km, and the total flow is 5 m3 / s Field. Shancha River, originated from the old forest behind yanzijiao, is the boundary river between fengchunling and Jinping County, with a flow of 12 km, irrigating the fertile fields of three village committees, including KaLiKa. There are 1036 large and small ditches in the township. the main food crops are rice, corn and beans; the cash crops are cassava, sugarcane, peanut, grass fruit and cotton; the fruits are banana, mango and litchi. The main mineral resources are gypsum and crystal.

Demographic situation

In 2007, there were 7108 households with a total population of 31998. Among them, the agricultural population is 31429, with Hani nationality accounting for 38% and Han nationality accounting for 37%. There are six nationalities, Hani, Han, Yi, Miao, Zhuang and Dai.

administrative division

As of 2007, it has jurisdiction over 13 villager committees, 104 natural villages and 144 villager groups. basic information of village committees in fengchunling Township in 2007:

rural economy

In 2006, the GDP reached 65.87 million yuan, a growth rate of 10.4%, and the fiscal revenue reached 400000 yuan, a growth rate of 33.3%. The total income of rural economy was 52.28 million yuan, increasing by 11%; the per capita net income of farmers was 1093 yuan, and the gross output value of agricultural workers was 48.79 million yuan, increasing by 9%. The sown area of grain was 43886 mu, of which hybrid rice and hybrid corn accounted for 41.9%. The total grain output was 10301 tons, and the farmers had 310 kg grain per capita. There are 7457 large livestock and 19430 live pigs, 565 live pigs, 10950 live pigs, 34897 poultry and 31470 live pigs. The total meat output is 969 tons and the output value of animal husbandry is 9.48 million yuan. The rural economy of the whole township has been developing steadily.

infrastructure

In 2007, there were 1036 large and small ditches in the whole Township, among which yellow lawn, Tuanjie and laocaozhai ditches were newly built, with an effective irrigation area of 5199 mu. By the end of 2002, 13 village committees, 97 natural villages, 11 village committees, 51 natural villages and 4002 households had been electrified. By the end of 2007, 13 village committees had been electrified, with 123.5 km of traffic mileage, including 52 km of sugarcane road. At the end of 2006, there were 430 fixed line telephones, 6 public telephones and 400 mobile phone users in the township, with the same permission coverage rate of 98%. A farmer's market with a total investment of 900000 yuan and a construction area of 5939 square meters has been built. With an investment of more than 2.1 million yuan, the government's new office building, staff dormitory, comprehensive building, canteen, light court, Xiaoqu greening and other ancillary projects with a construction area of 1998 square meters have been built, realizing the relocation of the office building. The fengchunling, aoyaoshan and laocaozhai farmer's markets have been expanded, changing the road oriented market The situation.

medical and health work

Fengchunling health center was established in October 1956. It covers an area of 3048 square meters and a building area of 1143.65 square meters. It has 18 beds and 13 village clinics, including scolding point, manuscript wuka, manguo, carrika, dayutang, basi, nikubu, exclusive, laocaozhai, yanzijiao, Huangcaoping, aoyaoshan and fengchunling. In 2006, there were 8 employees, including 2 attending doctors, 3 doctors (nurses), 2 doctors (nurses) and 1 administrative logistics. There were outpatient department, inpatient department, internal medicine department, surgery department, obstetrics and gynecology department, injection room, pharmacy, prevention and protection department, etc. In 2005, there were 8177 outpatients and 88 discharged patients, the cure and improvement rate was 95%, and the business income was 94000 yuan. In 1990, he was awarded the title of "civilized health center" by the State Health Bureau. as of 2006, there was one design student service station, three retail pharmacies, one individual clinic and 26 rural doctors in the township.

attract investment

The pattern of fully exploiting advantageous resources, driving investment by projects and driving the economic development of the whole Township by investment is forming. In 2007, we signed a 50 year water resources development agreement with Yuanyang Fuyuan Electric Power Co., Ltd., which promoted the development and construction of grade I, II and III power stations. The whole project is expected to invest 43.3 million yuan. The first phase of fengchunlinghe hydropower station is under construction. Private owners were introduced to upgrade the production room and equipment of sharenzhai red brick factory. The production scale was expanded and the product quality was improved. The annual production capacity reached 10 million pieces of red bricks, and the enterprise benefit was growing day by day.

social undertakings

Health work:

The reform of medical and health system was further deepened, the construction of public health service network was continuously accelerated, and the pilot work of new rural cooperative medical system was steadily promoted. In the first half of 2008, there were 5185 Rural Households Participating in the rural cooperative medical scheme, with a participation rate of 81%. 25234 people received medical compensation, and a total of 312100 yuan of medical expenses were reimbursed, which effectively solved the problem of "difficult and expensive to see a doctor".

Reform of collective forest right system:

The reform of collective forest property right system in the township has been carried out. After careful guidance and inspection by the superior business department, the work of field work, internal work and filing has been basically completed.

education

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Rural compulsory education funds guarantee and other policies are in place, and the policy of "two exemptions and one subsidy" benefits 3849 students. In 2007, primary and secondary education achieved gratifying results, ranking first in the high school entrance examination and third in the first year of the county; in 2008, the county ranked first in the high school entrance examination and fourth in the first year of the county.

New rural construction:

In accordance with the overall goal of "development of production, affluence of life, civilization of rural style, clean and tidy village appearance and democratic management", we studied and formulated the implementation opinions on the construction of new socialist countryside, organized and implemented a number of new rural construction projects such as revolutionary village and Yajian village, significantly improved the rural environmental sanitation situation, and further strengthened the stamina of agriculture and rural development.

The minimum living security system for residents:

In order to achieve the goal of "should be guaranteed as much as possible", the township set up five working groups to go deep into the villages, made a thorough investigation on the poverty situation of rural residents, determined the relief objects, and ensured the stable and orderly distribution of the minimum living allowance. In 2007, a total of 2.013 million yuan of the minimum living allowance was paid, and 6001 people enjoyed the party's "sunshine finance".

National festivals

There are Han, Hani, Yi, Miao, Zhuang and Dai. Among them, there are 19123 ethnic minorities, accounting for 59.76% of the total population. The national festivals include naozaza Festival, new rice Festival, October year and so on.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Hong He Ha Ni Zu Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Yuan Yang Xian Feng Chun Ling Xiang