Wu Jie Pu town, Luxi County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Wujiepu town

Wujiepu town is located in the southwest of Luxi County, Honghe Prefecture, 20 kilometers away from the county. It is adjacent to Zhongzhong town and Yipu town in the East, Mile County in the south, Shilin County in Kunming in the west, Jinma town and old town in the north. The town has 11 villagers' committees, 83 villagers' groups, a total population of 44426, a total area of 216 square kilometers, a cultivated land area of 33175 mu, inhabiting Han, Yi, Dai and Hui Nationalities Miao and other nationalities. convenient transportation.

General situation

Wujiepu town is located in the west of Luxi County. It spans 103 ° 30 ′ -- 103 ° 42 ′, 24 ° 25 ′ 45 ″ -- 24 ° 36 ′ 20 ″ in the East, connects with central and Yupu in the East, old town and Jinma town in the north, Mile County in the South and Shilin County in the west, with a total area of 216 square kilometers. The town government is located in wujiepu village, 21 kilometers away from the county. In the Qing Dynasty, it was named after the establishment of a post station called Pu and the rush to the streets at every time. In 1987, it was withdrawn from the district to build a township. In June 2001, it was withdrawn from the township to build a town. As of 2008, the town has 11 village committees, 85 village groups and 11448 households, including hewai, dashuitang, Yusha, Puze, lue'e, fountain, Guoji, Shanlin, Fengwu, Shuitang and Linshu. the whole town belongs to mountain plateau karst terrain, the terrain is four mountains and four waters, north-south trend, many mountain basins (Bazi) are distributed between mountains and rivers, karst landform features are significant, many underground rivers, caves, altitude 1560-2014 meters, climate is north subtropical semi humid climate, the highest temperature is 30 ℃, the lowest temperature is - 2 ℃, the annual average temperature is 15.5 ℃, the annual average sunshine is 2176 hours, the annual average temperature is normal The average rainfall is 900-1000 mm, the frost free period is 280 days, and the main wind direction is southwest wind.

Resources and environment

Land and resources: the town covers an area of 216 square kilometers, with 31973.08 mu of cultivated land (including 16826.84 mu of dry land and 15146.24 mu of paddy field) and 1.38 mu of cultivated land per capita. The forest land covers an area of 150882.03 mu. The main soil types are red soil and brown red soil. It is suitable for planting various crops such as grain, flue-cured tobacco, dry fruit and fruit. mountain forest resources: the forest area is 150882.03 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 36.1%. In 2007, 2145 mu of barren mountains were forested, and 4464.29 mu of land was converted to forest, including 53665 mu of public welfare forest and 11500 mu of economic fruit forest. water resources: wujiepu is a typical karst area, forming a north-south terrain with four mountains and four rivers. There are many underground rivers in wujiepu town. By 2007, wujiepu town has 14 water reservoirs, 20 dams and ponds, with a total storage capacity of 4.94 million cubic meters. other resources: rich in coal, iron, copper, aluminum, vanadium and other mineral resources, initially proved coal reserves of 2 million tons, and coal quality is good. The clothing, embroidery, big three string dance, Bawangbian, Lusheng dance and folk folk songs of Yi and Miao people are valuable cultural resources.

infrastructure

As of 2008, 54 hardened roads with a total length of 83.438 km have been completed in wujiepu town, With a total investment of 15.7145 million yuan, the hardening construction projects of Hepu Road, Shanlin Village Road, Mushan Village Road, Mushan Village Road, yangliuba Village Road, tuojian Village Road, Lingtang Village Road, Jilu Road, Road District Village Road, intersection Village Road, Xuhui Road, Malin and other rural roads have been completed. The main body and supporting facilities of the rural passenger station have been built and put into use. by 2008, a total of 6.269 million yuan has been invested to improve the water conservancy construction of the whole town, of which 187000 yuan has been invested to complete 16 water conservancy projects, 44000 yuan has been invested to transform a drainage culvert of LAOHUDONG reservoir, 5.912 million yuan has been obtained for the project, 7 ditches and 1234 water cellars have been built in the tobacco area, 11893 mu of tobacco fields have benefited from the construction, 0.05 mu of new irrigation area has been added, 1500 rural drinking water people have been solved, and soil erosion has been controlled It covers an area of 2 square kilometers and has built a high and stable yield farmland of 0.015 mu. A total of 143 pieces of 699600 cubic meters of earth and stone works were completed. by 2008, all 85 villages in the town had electricity, access roads, television and telephone, and most villages had tap water. By 2008, the town has built 2448 biogas digesters, completed 2448 "one digester three reforms", installed 1438 solar energy, and built 1526 small water cellars. Yangliuba village is a fine biogas demonstration village in Yunnan Province. as of 2008, there are 4 large and small markets in the town, among which dashuitang market is a famous commodity distribution center with a radius of 100 Li, and the market is very prosperous. The central market of the town government covers an area of 14000 square meters, with 630 square meters of large and small sheds, 199 platform boards in the shed, and supporting toilet, drainage and power grid facilities.

agricultural development

Transplanting of yellow tobacco in wujiepu town due to its unique geographical environment and suitable climatic conditions, wujiepu town is famous for its flue-cured tobacco, fruit, rice, lotus root, pepper and wild fungi. In 2007, 11000 mu of fruits and 3200 mu of dry fruits have been developed, including plateau pear, Eucommia ulmoides and pyrethrum. It is the main production area of high-quality tobacco and rice in the county. In recent years, wujiepu town has developed a way of "Market Association farmers" by relying on fruit farmers association and fruit merchants. The farmers' planting techniques are exchanged and guided by the association, and the market sales depend on the fruit merchants. In 2008, 11000 mu of fruits and 3200 mu of dried fruits have been developed, including plateau pear, Eucommia ulmoides and pyrethrum. rape industry is one of the four characteristic industries in wujiepu town of Luxi County. In order to ensure the increase of farmers' income, the town increased efforts to promote the standardization of high-yield and high-quality rape, and farmers can get 6000 yuan per hectare. In order to expand the area, in winter 2008, the town achieved early publicity, early planning and early implementation, realizing the transfer of rape production from mountainous area to dam area and from dry land to paddy field. the task of transplanting flue-cured tobacco in 2009 was successfully completed by May 7. Transplanting 19000 mu of flue-cured tobacco and covering 16179 mu of film were completed, 5-10 days earlier than in previous years and 8 days earlier than the time specified by the superior. The town is a major tobacco production town in the county. The Party committee and government of the town dispatched more than 120 cadres and workers to form a working group to go to the countryside to help the masses rush to harvest the spring, coordinate the tiller to turn over the pear field, manage the soil moisture and dig the pond, and rush to plant and transplant. More than 86% of the flue-cured tobacco has been covered with plastic film, and the survival rate of flue-cured tobacco is more than 98%, and the growth is good. In 2009, wujiepu town started to cultivate high-quality rice industry to enrich the people. At the beginning of the year, 600 mu of high-quality rice Yunhong 8 was planted. The villagers' Group signed the purchase contract and purchased it at the protection price of 2.5 yuan per kilogram for further processing and sale. Calculated according to the yield of 600 kg per mu, the industrial project will achieve an income of 900000 yuan for farmers. Based on the construction of technical ecology, comprehensive control and formula fertilization, the town strengthened the guidance of technical training, implemented the integrated control of diseases and pests, promoted the soil testing and formula technology, and improved the yield and quality of high-quality rice. Wujiepu town has always been the production place of high-quality rice, with 15000 mu of high-quality rice fields. Now it has enterprises as the leader, and the rice cultivation techniques have been optimized and the varieties have been updated. the town government has invested 80000 yuan to organize 36 training sessions on Planting Techniques of Aconitum kusnezoffii, Saussurea involucrata and high-quality fruits, with more than 10000 trainees and 16000 publicity materials distributed. In addition, farmers were also organized to visit the demonstration bases in Santang Township, wujiepu Town, Chenggong, Tonghai and other places outside the county.

Characteristic cultural industry

The town government excavates and develops the local national cultural resources, and organizes six literature and art propaganda teams, trying to build it into a local characteristic cultural industry, including big and small Sanxian, Bawangbian, toasts, folk songs, bullfighting and other organizations, with more than 400 members, including more than 300 literature and art members and more than 80 wrestling and bullfighting organizers. Equipped with more complete props and musical instruments, after repeated self editing, self directing and self rehearsal, it has a strong strength. It has participated in various major celebration activities and art performances of provinces, prefectures and counties, and has won praise from superiors and businessmen at home and abroad for many times. It has attracted the attention of all walks of life. It is a characteristic economic industry with continuous regeneration potential. With the help of traditional festivals and cultural activities such as torch festival and mizhijie Festival, we will carry out activities such as writing Yi characters, singing in Yi language, and hosting ceremonies, so as to carry out ethnic cultural education for the young generation, so that the youth and children can remember and learn to use their own language and characters; sing songs praising the party, the people, and advocating national unity in Yi language; sing songs praising the party, the people, and advocating national unity in Yi language; sing songs praising the party, the people, and advocating national unity in Yi language People toast and sing to the guests with warm, lively, rich and rough songs; combine the traditional culture of the nation with the modern advanced humanistic spirit, and embody the organic combination of the folk culture and art of Sani of Yi nationality with the modern civilization. From June 2007 to June 2008, the national literature and art team successively participated in and organized more than 30 performances, including the celebration activities of the 50th anniversary of the founding of Honghe Prefecture, the national literature and art performance, the development celebration performance of Luxi Industrial Park, the bullfight competition and art performance of Luxi Alu Tourism Festival, and the opening ceremony of the market, with a reward of more than 400000 yuan.

Economic situation

In 2008, the total income of rural economy of the whole town was 207.03 million yuan, and the total income of tobacco leaf purchase was 20.03 million yuan

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Hong He Ha Ni Zu Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Lu Xi Xian Wu Jie Pu Zhen