Hongqiao Township, Ninglang Yi Autonomous County, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province

Hongqiao Township

Hongqiao township government of Ninglang county is located 27 kilometers north of the county, with an altitude of 2435 meters. Yanyuan County in Sichuan Province, with a total area of 514.31 square kilometers, governs 7 administrative villages and 70 natural villages. Among them, Hongqiao, Zhuangfang, Dalishu and huanglalao administrative villages are located in the dam area, mainly producing rice and corn. In the north of hongqiaoba, there are Xinwen reservoir with water storage capacity of 1.05 million cubic meters, and four small type II reservoirs, Lude, ganbazi, renjiawan and dongpiaolou, with water storage capacity of 1.45 million cubic meters. There are 15 waterspouts, with a total length of 25 kilometers and an effective irrigation area of 10187 mu, accounting for 30.8% of the total cultivated land area of 233024 mu in the township. It is one of the main grain producing areas in the county. The main ore occurrences are jinzigou iron ore, Dashuigou coal mine and shuijingwan aluminum ore.

brief introduction

Hongqiao Township belongs to the combination area of mountain and dam, with many peaks, high altitude drop and great climate difference. The main crops are wheat, potato, buckwheat and oats in mountainous area, and rice and corn in dam area. Hongqiao Township, a must pass of Yunnan Lugu Lake provincial tourist scenic spot, has played an important role in Ninglang in the past. Today, with the active encouragement of the Party committee and the government, the forest coverage in the territory has increased year by year by relying on the conversion of farmland to forest and grassland. Hongqiao River, ladu River and huanglalao River are from west to East, with large flow and abundant water energy resources, but they have not been developed and utilized yet. Only shiyakou power station, ladu river power station and Tianshengqiao power station in the downstream are utilized. Huanglalao river has great potential for hydropower development. Jiyi Karst Cave Scenic Area has not been fully developed and utilized. Qinglonghai of jinzigou village committee is still virgin land, and the karst landform and beautiful natural scenery of gouzuan cave have not yet been developed and utilized. the territory is rich in mineral resources. It is proved that the mineral resources of Hongqiao Township include iron, coal, silver, lead, manganese, etc. There is a township middle school. There are health centers, veterinary stations, forestry stations, agricultural technology stations.

evolution

Two districts were established in 1956 and renamed "August 2" bridge commune in 1958. In 1959, "82" was written as "82" and contributed to Yunnan daily. The newspaper misread "82" as the scarlet letter. From then on, it was called changed Hongqiao commune, changed to Dongfeng commune in 1966, restored Hongqiao commune in 1969, changed to district in 1984 and changed to township in 1988. In 1997, it covers an area of 514.3 square kilometers and has a population of 15000. It governs seven administrative villages, namely Dalishu, Hongqiao, jinzigou, Zhuangfang, huanglalao, Dashuigou and shifushan. At the end of 2005, there were 4716 households with a total population of 18468, including 17606 agricultural population.

human geography

Hongqiao township is one of the ethnic townships where eight ethnic groups, including Han, Yi, Pumi, Naxi, Tibetan, Lisu, Dulong and nu, live in unity, harmony and intermarriage. In history, Hongqiao township is located in the tea horse ancient road of Yongning, and it can be heard when the horse Gang rings. Today, Hongqiao township is located in Yunnan Lugu Lake tourist scenic area must pass. There are Huangla laojiyi Karst Cave Scenic Spot and jinzigou qinglonghai in the township. From history to today, all ethnic groups have maintained their own customs and habits. The civilization of all ethnic groups has continued to this day. The inheritance of ethnic costumes, living habits and moral civilization has been promoted or developed in this land. the living conditions of all ethnic groups are based on their own habits, and they live and work in peace and contentment at different levels. The Han people live in the dam area, the Yi people and Pumi people live in the semi mountainous area or mountainous area, and the Tibetan people live in the high altitude area. The economic life complements each other, and the market economy seeks different levels of development pattern.

rural economy

By the end of 2008, the total grain output of Hongqiao Township reached 5040 tons, 120 tons more than 4920 tons in 2007, an increase of 3%. The total income of rural economy reached 16.2 million yuan, 1.8 million yuan more than 14.4 million yuan in 2007, an increase of 12%. The per capita net income of farmers reached 678 yuan, 70 yuan more than 608 yuan in 2007, an increase of 11%.

infrastructure

Hongqiao Township speeds up infrastructure construction and concentrates on building a number of key projects related to economic and social development, so as to enhance the development potential of our township. First, we should make unremitting efforts in the construction of agricultural infrastructure focusing on irrigation and water conservancy, constantly improve agricultural production conditions, actively strive for the approval and investment of land consolidation projects in Hongqiao and Dalishu villages, and the peace and collapse of the three side project of Dashuigou village committee in Hongqiao township. At the same time, we should use this winter and next spring to repair agricultural irrigation facilities damaged by disasters as soon as possible, so as to enhance agricultural infrastructure Construction. (2) in terms of traffic construction, we should continue to consolidate the original highway, speed up the construction of ningcui highway and jinzigou village highway, and actively strive for funds and projects to repair the reconstruction project of village highway from cuiyuyakou to shifushan village committee. 3. Actively strive for the construction of civilized and hygienic roads in rural streets, and basically achieve the goal of intermediate agricultural trade market. Fourthly, we should continue to strengthen the construction of the telecommunications industry, build the mobile station of the old village committee of maihuangla on the basis of consolidating the original, and further improve the program-controlled, mobile, and digital transmission networks to ensure the smooth flow and information services of transmitting orders from the top to the bottom and reaching the bottom.

Population health

In 2008, there were 4233 households in Hongqiao Township, with a total population of 18850, including one township health center, one family planning service center and seven village clinics. The township party committee and government actively supported the township health center to do a good job in epidemic prevention and treatment, urged the township health center and village health center to correctly deal with the relationship between economic benefits and social benefits, made clear the service objectives and service objects, completed the vaccination and security work on time, invested 50000 yuan to repair the Dashuigou village health room, earnestly implemented the new rural medical cooperation system, and mobilized the masses to accumulate By the end of 2008, 14140 people had participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 75%, basically solving the problem of people's difficulty in seeing a doctor.

cultural education

On the basis of consolidating the achievements of the sixth five year plan, the Party committee and government of Hongqiao Township seriously carried out the "two basic" education project. In order to realize the "two basic" project, the masses and cadres at all levels of the township were fully mobilized, and the strength of the whole township was given. On the basis of paying close attention to the enrollment rate, consolidation rate, enrollment rate, controlling the drop out rate, and strengthening the quality of education and teaching, the work of starting classes and literacy classes was seriously carried out After two years of efforts, we successfully passed the evaluation and acceptance of the "two basics" work in our Township by the higher authorities. At the same time, taking the implementation of the "two basics" education project as an opportunity, we strengthened the construction of education infrastructure, actively won the support of the higher authorities, and won nearly 400000 yuan of funds. We built teaching buildings, student canteens and complete school buildings in middle schools, which reduced the number of dangerous buildings in schools, and made the staff, teachers and students more comfortable The teaching, learning and living conditions of students have improved significantly. At the same time, since last year, tuition and miscellaneous fees for compulsory education have been completely exempted in rural areas throughout the country. Textbooks and boarding expenses have continued to be provided free of charge to students from poor families in poor rural areas, so that many rural children can afford to go to school.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Li Jiang Shi Ning Lang Yi Zu Zi Zhi Xian Hong Qiao Xiang