Shuanghe Miao Yi Township, Weixin County, Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province

Shuanghe Miao Yi Township

Shuanghe Miao Yi township. Weixin county is located in the East, Township People's government resident. Because there are two rivers converging here, it is named Shuanghe. In the 1920s, Tao Faxiang, the leader of the local Communist Youth League, built houses in the street and agreed with the local people to go to the market on time. Thus came the name of "shuanghechang", or Shuanghe for short.

Basic introduction

Shuanghe Miao Yi township is adjacent to Fenshui town, Xuyong County, Sichuan Province in the East, Weixin paddy field and Shikan Township in the south, lianzhaxi town in the West and Gaotian Township in the north. With a total area of 145 square kilometers, the township has eight villagers' committees and 167 villagers' groups, namely cizhuba, pianyan, guojielou, banhe, Shuanghe, Tianchi, nanmu and Laiying. The resident population was 35361 (2017). Shuanghe Township, located in the east gate of Weixin, is an important channel to enter Sichuan, Chongqing and other cities, with good geographical advantages.

The township government is located 14.2 kilometers away from Zhaxi County, 20 kilometers south to jimingsan

"Province" and Bijie City, Guizhou Province, across the Chishui River, 57 kilometers north of Gaotian Township Guandoushan stone carving group and the Old City Tianxing National Forest Park. The highest elevation of Liangzi of Lijiagou in Shuanghe township is 1897.4 meters, and the lowest elevation of ZHAOJIABA village group in Laiying village is 929 meters. There are many mountains and few flat land in the area. The main geomorphic features are "W" and "V". Cizhuba and Tianchi are typical alpine cold areas, while Shuanghe, banhe, Laiying and nanmu are low areas. The climate type of Shuanghe Township belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate. It is cloudy and rainy in winter half year (November and April), hot and rainy in summer half year (may October). The annual rainfall is more than 1100mm. The annual average temperature is 13.3 ℃, the average temperature of the hottest month is 22.7 ℃, the average temperature of the coldest month is 3.2 ℃, the frost free period is 285 days, the relative temperature is 85%, and the wind speed is 1m / s. The soil series are red soil, Baishan clay, yellow soil and cold sandy soil, most of which are poor and low fertility. The backwater from Xuyong County, Sichuan Province flows through Shuanghe Township and joins Shuanghe, then flows into Chishui River through Shuitian township. It is 13 km long in Shuanghe Township, with a riverbed gradient of 5 ‰, an average flow of 8.84 m3 / s and a water energy reserve of 7217 kW. The reserves of Chishui River, Shuanghe River and other rivers in Shuanghe township are nearly 10000 kilowatts. Restricted by geographical conditions, only 650 kilowatts are developed at present.

development history

At the end of 2001, there were 6792 households with 29502 people, including 6532 agricultural households with 28784 people, 1702 ethnic minority households with 7955 people and 14181 women. There are 2154 rural workers. There were 3100 labor exporters in the whole year. The total area of cultivated land is 2444 hectares, including 103 hectares of paddy fields. The per capita cultivated land of agricultural population is 1.3 mu. The sown area of crops is 4821 hectares, including 4192 hectares of grain crops. The total grain output is 8.802 million kg. Farmers have 305 kg of grain per capita. The planting area and yield of main economic crops: 140 hectares of rapeseed, 135000 kg, 197 hectares of flue-cured tobacco, 1101000 kg. There are 1007 large livestock and 7767 in stock, 8901 live pigs and 11582 in stock, 898 sheep and 2654 in stock. The per capita net income of farmers is 649 yuan. The annual fiscal revenue was 395000 yuan and the fiscal expenditure was 4.2 million yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of various livestock deposits was 4.05 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 3.4 million yuan. There are 92 township enterprises with a total income of 43.8 million yuan. 372 telephone users. The highway mileage is 225 kilometers, and the postal route mileage is 142 kilometers. There are 38 primary and secondary schools with 5980 students. At the end of the year, there were 357 employees with an annual salary of 3.42 million yuan. A total of 692 cases of family planning "five operations" were completed in the whole year. The coverage rate of television broadcasting is 92%. The total output value of agriculture is 28.19 million yuan, that of industry is 4.7 million yuan, and that of rural society is 31.19 million yuan.

At the end of 2002, there were 6825 households with 29769 people, including 6558 agricultural households with 29028 people, 1720 ethnic minority households with 8028 people and 14219 women. In the whole year, 4000 labor services were exported. The total area of cultivated land is 2438 hectares, including 101 hectares of paddy field. The per capita cultivated land of agricultural population is 1.3 mu. The sown area of crops is 4725 hectares, including 4061 hectares of grain crops. The total grain output is 8.502 million kg, and the per capita share of farmers is 293 kg. Planting area and yield of main economic crops: 127 hectares of rapeseed, 122000 kg, 271 hectares of flue-cured tobacco, 247500 kg. There are 953 large livestock and 7747 in stock; 9505 live pigs and 12846 in stock; 3303 sheep and 98 in stock. The per capita net income of farmers is 682.5 yuan. The annual fiscal revenue was 410000 yuan and the fiscal expenditure was 3450000 yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of various livestock deposits was 4.15 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 3.75 million yuan. There are 95 township enterprises with a total income of 23.9 million yuan. 390 telephone users. There are 38 primary and secondary schools with 5982 students. At the end of the year, there were 361 employees with an annual salary of 3.45 million yuan. 690 cases of family planning "five operations" were completed in the whole year. The coverage rate of television broadcasting is 93%. The total output value of agriculture is 10.653 million yuan. The total industrial output value is 4.25 million yuan. The total output value of animal husbandry is 12.3 million yuan.

At the end of 2003, there were 6811 households with 29958 people, including 6522 agricultural households with 29211 people, 1738 ethnic minority households with 8135 people and 14358 women. 4960 labor services were exported throughout the year. The total area of cultivated land is 2425 hectares. Among them, 89 hectares are paddy fields. The per capita cultivated land of agricultural population is 1.2 mu. The sown area of crops is 4608 hectares, including 3954 hectares of grain crops. The total grain output was 8.417 million kg, and the farmers' per capita share of grain was 214 kg. The planting area and yield of main economic crops: 250 hectares of rapeseed, 155000 kg, 200 hectares of peanut, 30000 kg, 35100 kg of fruit, 274 hectares of flue-cured tobacco, 204000 kg. There are 858 large livestock and 8024 in stock, 10358 live pigs and 12777 sheep and 635 sheep and 2676 sheep in stock. The per capita net income of farmers is 747 yuan. The annual fiscal revenue was 420000 yuan and the fiscal expenditure was 3450000 yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of various livestock deposits was 4.2 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 4 million yuan. There are 99 township enterprises with a total income of 2.4 million yuan. There are 438 telephone users. There are 38 primary and secondary schools with 5982 students. At the end of the year, there were 363 employees with an annual salary of 3.48 million yuan. A total of 692 cases of family planning "five operations" were completed in the whole year. The coverage rate of television broadcasting is 85%. The total output value of agriculture is 12.469 million yuan, that of industry is 31.44 million yuan, and that of animal husbandry is 12.3 million yuan.

As of 2017, the administrative area is 145 square kilometers, with a permanent population of 35361.

Urban animal husbandry

Shuanghe Township covers an area of 145 square kilometers, with mild climate, vigorous grass growth, rich forage and feed resources, convenient transportation, and unique conditions for the development of animal husbandry.

Shuanghe township is a big animal husbandry Township with reasonable livestock structure and local excellent breeds. At present, there are 12979 live pigs, including 456 sows; 8025 yellow cattle, including 3615 cows, 2836 sheep, including 42 Matou goats; 70214 poultry, including local breeds of Matou sheep and large breeder chickens. In 2003, the total economic income of the township reached 33.221 million yuan, of which the output value of animal husbandry was 12.358 million yuan, accounting for 37.2% of the total output value of agriculture and agriculture. The total per capita income was 1145 yuan, of which the income of animal husbandry was 426 yuan.

The township party committee and government attach great importance to the development of animal husbandry, take the development of animal husbandry industry as the pillar industry, take the improvement of animal breeds as the guide, vigorously promote animal husbandry science and technology, and form the development layout of animal husbandry with "raising cattle and sheep in high mountains, raising pigs and cattle in the second half mountain area, and raising chickens and pigs in the valley area". We should adhere to the resource-based, market-oriented, and always adhere to the guiding ideology of "invigorating animal husbandry with science and technology", and constantly improve the content of animal husbandry science and technology, especially the comprehensive promotion of frozen semen improvement technology of yellow cattle. At present, there are two improvement points of frozen semen of yellow cattle, dingbanhe and Tianchi, with a total of 4050 cattle, increasing farmers' income by more than 3 million yuan.

The development of animal husbandry industry has promoted the increase of farmers' income. In recent years, especially the popularization of animal husbandry science and technology, has produced obvious economic benefits. The Party committee and government of Shuanghe Township plan to invest more than 90000 yuan this year to build three more cattle freezing points, form a cattle freezing network covering 5 points and 8 villages in the township, and strive to implement frozen semen improvement for all breeding cows in the township within 3-4 years, which can increase farmers' economic income by more than 1 million yuan per year.

District introduction

Cizhuba Village

Cizhuba village is located in the northeast of Zhaxi county and the northwest of Shuanghe township government. It is about 8 km away from the county and 12 km away from the township government. It is adjacent to Dawan and yantoushang village groups of banhe village in the East, pianyan village in the south, Shilong village in the West and Gaotian Township in the north. There are 12 villager groups living in the area. There are 1549 people in 353 households, including 1232 people in 278 households of Miao nationality, accounting for 79.8% of the total population of the village. There are 2369 large livestock and 2720 cultivated land in the village

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Zhao Tong Shi Wei Xin Xian Shuang He Miao Zu Yi Zu Xiang