Jiaokui Town, Yiliang County, Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province

Jiaokui town

Jiaokui town is located in the Midwest of Yiliang County, 103 ° 59 ′ 15 ″ - 104 ° 9 ′ 20 ″ e, 27 ° 35 ′ 10 ″ - 27 ° 41 ′ 45 ″ n, 50 ′ 05 ″ E and 6 ′ 35 ″ F. It is adjacent to Qiaoshan Township in the East, Fazhan Township and Xinchang Township in the south, Daguan Qinglong Township in the west, and Long'an Township in the north. The largest horizontal distance from east to west is 12.9 km, and the largest vertical distance from north to south is 9.33 km. The town has nine villagers' committees and three community residents' committees. The town government is the seat of the people's Government of Yiliang County. It is the political, economic, cultural, transportation and trade center of the county, and it is Luo Bing The hometown of general Hui and martyr Liu Pingkai.

General situation

It is adjacent to Qiaoshan Township in the East, Luozehe town in the south, Panhe Township in Zhaoyang District and Tianxing town in Daguan County in the west, and longan Township in the north. The town government is the seat of the people's Government of Yiliang County, the political, economic, cultural, transportation and trade center of the county, and the hometown of general Luo Binghui and martyr Liu Pingkai. Jiaokui town governs 21 villagers' committees and 3 community residents' committees, with 500 villagers' groups and 27 residents' groups, inhabiting 7 ethnic groups including Han, Miao, Yi, Hui, Bai, Zhuang and Shui. The total population of Jiaokui town is 105860 (2017). The cultivated land area is 87993 mu, including 76845 mu of dry land and 11148 mu of paddy field. by the end of 2006, the total financial income of Jiaokui town was 3.1694 million yuan, the total rural economic income was 175.985 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1537 yuan. Jiaokui Town, with overlapping mountains and crisscross streams, has a subtropical climate with four distinct seasons, concentrated rainfall in summer and autumn, and drought in winter and spring. The highest altitude is 2540 meters, and the lowest point is 797 meters in Xingfu cave of Adu village. The rivers in the town belong to the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River system, the main rivers are Luoze River, developed river and xiaomixi river. The main food crops are corn, rice, wheat, etc., and the economic forest fruits are citrus, walnut, chestnut, Chinese prickly ash, plum, cherry, etc.; there are five large-scale industrial associations in the town, namely, fruit and vegetable association, Gastrodia elata Association, Chinese prickly ash Association, animal husbandry industry Association, and rural industry association. with the development of forest and fruit industry, the government has strengthened guidance and provided high-quality services, focusing on the construction of characteristic farmhouse in Liziyuan area. Liziyuan natural village in Dahe village is a demonstration site for the construction of new socialist countryside at the county level. It is located in the suburb, 2km away from the county seat, close to Zhaoyi highway and the highway from the county seat to the railway station. The main fruit products are plum and citrus. There are more than 10 farmhouses around the county, mainly engaged in catering, sightseeing and entertainment. It is a good place for urban residents to have leisure and vacation.

Resources and environment

Jiaokui town has overlapping mountains and crisscross streams. The altitude ranges from 797m to 2540m. It has a subtropical monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, concentrated rainfall in summer and autumn, and drought in winter and spring. The rivers in the town belong to the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River system, the main rivers are Luoze River, developed river and xiaomixi river.

Domestic resources

Jiaokui town is rich in resources and hydropower resources. There are three rivers flowing through Jiaokui town in the county. There are two power stations with a capacity of 25.7 million kilowatts. There are 56.7 million kilowatts of hydropower resources to be developed. There are rich and unique tourism resources. Located in xiongle Village (18.5km of Yihai highway), the developed karst cave is full of grotesque scenery and spectacular rocks. There is an underground river with a flow rate of 2.5m3/s. There is Huaxi hot spring with water flow of 0.03 cubic meters per second and annual temperature of 38 ℃. At the foot of Yulong mountain to the north of Shanlin, there are abundant high-quality quartz sand, limestone, purple rock and other building materials. In addition, there are small amounts of coal, copper and lead.

Biological resources

There are citrus, walnut, chestnut, pepper, plum, cherry, peach, grape and other economic fruits; there are pigs, cattle, sheep, horses, chickens and other livestock; there are corn, rice, wheat, broad beans, potato and other food crops; there are vegetables, peanuts, melons, seasoning crops and other economic crops.

tourist resources

Jiaokui town is rich in unique tourism resources. It is located in xiongle Village (18.5km away from Yihai highway) with developed karst caves. The grotesque landscape and spectacular rocks are in the cave. There is an underground river with a flow rate of 2.5m3/s. There is Huaxi hot spring with water flow of 0.03 cubic meters per second and annual temperature of 38 ℃. With the development of the forest and fruit industry, the government has strengthened its guidance and provided high-quality services to guide the development of rural recreation, such as tiantianle, Qinyuanchun, Sijiyuan, Longjing tourism villa, Doudou village, Yanba villa, which mainly deals in catering, sightseeing and entertainment. It is a good place for urban residents to spend their leisure and vacation. Located in Jiangjunshan Park, Luo Binghui memorial hall is a provincial patriotism education base in Jiaokui town determined by Yunnan provincial Party committee and provincial government. In November 2005, it was determined as the third batch of Chinese patriotism education demonstration base by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee. It has three floors and a construction area of more than 500 square meters. The exhibition room is designed by a specially assigned person, which is divided into four themes, namely: determined to fight for freedom in the army, going through fire and water to build miraculous achievements, sweeping away the stubborn enemies in the Yangtze River and Huaihe River, and making history in the battlefield with blood. There are 126 text materials and 205 picture materials in the exhibition room. There are 7 versions of books recording the life and deeds of general Luo Binghui, 33 revolutionary cultural relics and a bronze statue of Luo Binghui. The whole exhibition hall is rich in content, full and accurate information, complete display, and specially equipped with high-quality commentators. Luo Binghui's former residence, 15 kilometers away from the county seat, is located in pianpozhai village, ADU office, Jiaokui town. The living utensils used by Luo Binghui at home are displayed. During the long march of the Red Army, the Anti Japanese War and the war of liberation, Luo Binghui commanded the battle and took photos with Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai, Ye Jianying and other party and government leaders, as well as photos of his relatives. In October 1986, the county people's government listed it as "the first batch of cultural relics protection units at the county level"; in December 1987, the Yunnan Provincial People's government listed it as "the third batch of key cultural relics protection units in Yunnan Province". The exhibition room of Liu Pingkai's deeds and the exhibition hall of Yiliang Luo Binghui are located in two different exhibition rooms at the same site. They display 57 paintings, 16 precious photos, 26 letters, 26 works and 5 objects of Liu Pingkai's deeds before his death, which is another lesson for teenagers in Jiaokui town to receive patriotic education. Jiaokui town is located in the county seat, 66 kilometers away from Zhaotong City and 49 kilometers away from Chahe River, with convenient transportation. Dahe village, Shiya village and fajie village are the county processing park. As of 2008, Chihong Zinc Germanium, Tianli coal chemical and other group companies have settled in.

economic development

Jiaokui town integrates Valley and mid mountain areas. Its main crops include corn, rice, wheat, potato, vegetables, etc. its main economic fruits include walnut, Chinese prickly ash, plum, cherry, pear, chestnut, citrus, etc. its main domestic livestock and poultry are pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens, etc. it also has fruit and vegetable association, Gastrodia elata Association, Chinese prickly ash Association, animal husbandry industry association, rural industry association, walnut industry association And so on. In 2006, the total income of rural economy was 177.5657 million yuan, including 53.822 million yuan from planting (mainly for planting grain, vegetables and cash crops), 18.9631 million yuan from cash crops (mainly for planting vegetables, fruits, peanuts and melons), 60.0359 million yuan from animal husbandry (mainly for raising cattle, pigs, sheep and chickens) and 60.0359 million yuan from fishery (mainly for pond fish) The income from forestry (mainly walnut, chestnut, pepper and other dry fruit income and timber income) was 6.1866 million yuan, the income from secondary and tertiary industries (mainly migrant workers and local catering services) was 43.2516 million yuan (including 13.9903 million yuan from migrant labor), and other income (including transfer and property income) was 87400 yuan. The per capita income of farmers is 1537 yuan.

cultural education

Education in Jiaokui town has developed steadily. In 2006, there were 11981 school-age children aged 7-12 and 11774 school-age children. The enrollment rate was 98.3%, and the consolidation rate in primary schools was 99.3%, 1.5% The total number of 3-15 year olds is 5732, of which 5447 are in junior high school. The enrollment rate of junior high school is 95.03%.

Population health

Jiaokui town governs 21 administrative villages, 3 communities, 500 villager groups and 27 resident groups, with a total population of 105860 (2017), inhabiting 7 ethnic minorities including Han, Miao, Yi, Hui, Bai, Zhuang and Shui.

Family planning work

Family planning has achieved remarkable results. Strictly implement the "one vote veto" system of family planning, take deepening the propaganda of marriage and childbirth as a breakthrough, highlight the high-quality service, the responsibility system of population and family planning objectives has been well implemented; the work system of cadre contact planning and family planning has been gradually strengthened, the medical monitoring measures have been put into practice; the implementation of the policy of "award for excellence, exemption from subsidy" has been gradually strengthened, and the work of applying for the certificate of agricultural only child has been improved We should firmly implement the "eleven articles" and the supplementary provisions, take unconventional measures, pay close attention to the implementation, and comprehensively complete the indicators and tasks assigned by the county. 979 cases of ligation were completed, accounting for 141% of the task, including 808 cases of second ligation, accounting for 177% of the task; 939 cases of first ligation, accounting for 137% of the task; 6815950000 yuan of social support fee was collected, which exceeded the task by 1159500 yuan; 123 only child households of agricultural population applied for certificates, with a total of 1035 households, and the consolidation rate was 98.3%

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Zhao Tong Shi Yi Liang Xian Jiao Kui Zhen