Taoyuan Hui nationality township, Ludian County, Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province

Taoyuan Hui Nationality Village

Taoyuan Hui nationality township is located in the east of Ludian County, Yunnan Province, adjacent to Zhaoyang District in the East, Dashuijing Township in the south, Wenping town in the West and Ciyuan Hui nationality township in the north. Hui, Han and Yi nationalities live in the township, with a total number of 9105 households and a population of 35186 (2017). There are 2 market towns, 1 middle school, 10 primary schools and 36 mosques in the township (including Tuogu mosque, a key cultural relics protection unit at the provincial level).

Brief introduction of villages and towns

The total land area of the township is 58.02 square kilometers, 7.5 kilometers away from the county. The highest altitude in the township is 2475m, and the lowest altitude is 1910m; the average temperature is 12.2 ℃. The annual precipitation is 900 ml; due to the single industrial structure of the township, mainly planting. In addition to flue-cured tobacco production, the lack of pillar industries makes the contradiction between human and land more prominent, the rural surplus labor force is too much, coupled with the deterioration of the ecological environment, frequent natural disasters, fragile agricultural infrastructure, poor ability to resist natural disasters, low degree of water conservancy utilization, high input and low output of agricultural production, which belongs to the traditional extensive management. The circulation of agricultural and sideline products is slow, and the market information and service mechanism lag behind. The proportion of extremely poor population is about 20%, and the living conditions are poor. It is a typical poor agricultural township. Taoyuan Hui nationality township has a long history. In the early years of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty, the Hui and Han nationalities moved in one after another. Because there was a peach tree beside Taoyuan Village, it was called Taoyuan, and later it was called Taoyuan. Tuogu mosque, a provincial cultural relic protection unit, is located in yupanshan, Tuogu village, Taoyuan Township, which is a good place for tourism.

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages, 36 natural villages and 148 villager groups. Qingmen village covers an area of 10.13 square kilometers, with 7007 people, 1675 households, 16 villager groups and 7 natural villages, including taojiawan, youjiawan, Qingmen, heishanxun, dadaotang and Baojiashan. Taoyuan village covers an area of 14.7 square kilometers, with 11011 people, 2633 households, 33 villager groups and 5 natural villages, namely: bainigou, XiaoTaoYuan, Taoyuan Street, chachong and Xiaoheishan. Tuogu village covers an area of 9.99 square kilometers, with 7411 people, 1772 households, 21 villager groups and 4 natural villages, including Longtoushan, qijiayuan, ruanjiayuan and shangenjiao. Tiejiawan village covers an area of 7.91 square kilometers, with 5378 people, 1285 households, 16 villager groups and 4 natural villages: xiaoshantoushang, tiejiawan, gantian and xiaoyandong. Dashuitang village covers an area of 14.58 square kilometers, with 7278 people, 1740 households, 23 villager groups and 7 natural villages, including Dalishu, liujiapingzi, yangjiajie, lijiyuanzi, Xiaoliangshan, Zhousi and longtanshang.

rural economy

The rural agriculture mainly includes flue-cured tobacco, rice, corn and potato; the miscellaneous grains include broad beans, peas and buckwheat seeds. Flue cured tobacco is the pillar industry of the township economy, is the main source of income for farmers, other cash crops, such as: rice, corn, potatoes, some for farmers' own consumption in that year, some into the market, to a large extent to meet the requirements of the diversity of our rural agricultural products trading market. In 2006, the total income of rural economy was 80.988 million yuan, including 34.41 million yuan from planting, 6.51 million yuan from animal husbandry, and 1 064 million yuan from secondary and tertiary industries 1% of the total income; wage income was 26.396 million yuan, accounting for 32.7% of the total income; other income (including transfer income, etc.) was 2.53 million yuan, accounting for 3.1% of the total income. The per capita net income of farmers is 1690 yuan, and the main income of farmers is flue-cured tobacco and labor export. The income of migrant workers in the village is 26.396 million yuan, including 6142 migrant workers (29.4% of the total labor force), 5822 domestic workers in the province and 320 foreign workers in the province. Aquaculture. In terms of breeding industry, cattle and sheep are mainly cultivated in the township. There are two kinds of cattle and sheep breeding: scattered breeding (that is, a small amount of breeding per head of each household) and centralized breeding. Centralized farming takes part of the funds raised by farmers and part of the government's help. Fish farming has a small amount of development in our township.

Population health

As of 2007, there are 9105 households with a total population of 38934, including 19518 males and 19416 females. There are 38085 agricultural population and 20864 labor force. There are 37073 Hui people, 1820 Han people and 41 Yi people living in the township. by the end of 2006, there were 32015 people participating in rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 84.1%; 2286 people enjoying the minimum living security; 308 people enjoying the preferential policy of five guarantees for orphans (the list of all kinds of personnel is published in the natural villages of administrative villages). The medical treatment of villagers mainly depends on the village health center and township health center. The health center covers an area of 164 square meters, with 18 rural doctors, 0.3 km away from the township health center. There are 48 public toilets, 7 garbage stacking sites and 2 domestic drainage ditch facilities in the village. There are 4105 households living with human and livestock, accounting for 45.1% of the total number of households.

human geography

Taoyuan Hui nationality township is a typical Hui nationality township, which is inhabited by Hui, Han and Yi Nationalities. Over the years, the people of the township are simple and kind, loyal and honest; there are Tuogu mosque with unique architecture and famous all over Yunnan; the Islamic culture city under construction; Gaiwan tea of Hui nationality; Longtoushan mosque with antique architecture; embroidery dance of Hui nationality; guerbang festival with thousands of years left behind; osmanthus trees in gantian mosque with hundreds of years old; unique national style Delicious snacks (glutinous rice Baba, Siwo sugar, hand rubbing buckwheat noodle soup, etc.).

infrastructure

By the end of 2006, the township has achieved electricity, access, telephone. There are 834 households with tap water, 8850 households with well water, and 8850 households with drinking water difficulties or substandard water quality (91.4%). There are 9684 households with electricity and 6522 households with TV (accounting for 100% and 67.3% of the total number of households respectively); there are 5398 households with fixed telephone or mobile phone, among which 3568 households have mobile phone (accounting for 59.3% and 39.2% of the total number respectively). the road from the village to the county town is gravel road; the road to the village is earth road; the main roads in the village are all non hardened road; 0.3km away from the nearest station, there are two markets. The township has 692 cars, 155 tractors, 2530 motorcycles and 77 agricultural transport vehicles. The effective irrigation area of farmland in the township is 5018.7 mu, with an effective irrigation rate of 100%, including 4953.9 mu of high and stable yield farmland and 0.13 mu of high and stable yield farmland per capita. By the end of 2006, there were 2720 small water cellars. There are 2 villages with tap water, 27 villages with electricity, 27 villages with access roads and 27 villages with telephone. In 27 villages, drinking water is difficult or the water quality is not up to the standard. There are 1470 households living in brick concrete structure housing, 3213 households living in brick wood structure housing and 5001 households living in civil structure housing.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Zhao Tong Shi Lu Dian Xian Tao Yuan Hui Zu Xiang