Puchuan Township
Puchuan township is located in the south of Tengchong city. The map of puchuan township is 56 kilometers away from the urban area of Tengchong City, covering an area of 179.43 square meters. It is adjacent to Tuantian Township in the East, Hetou township of Longling County across the river in the south, Xinhua Township in the West and Pingshan township of Wuhe and Lianghe counties in the north. It has 12 villagers' committees, 132 villagers' groups and 168 natural villages. By the end of 2004, there were 6329 farmers and 26591 people in the township, Among them, there are 2641 ethnic minorities, accounting for 9.9% of the total population, 375 Achang ethnic minorities, accounting for 1.4% of the total population, and 15893 labor force.
climatic resources
The highest altitude in the township is 1875 meters, the lowest is 970 meters, the annual average temperature is 15.4 ℃, the annual average rainfall is 1500 mm, and there are 56 frost days in the whole year. The township has 17995 mu of cultivated land, including 9465 mu of paddy field and 8530 mu of dry land, with 0.65 mu of cultivated land per capita. In 2004, the total grain output of the township was 10214 tons, and the per capita grain production was 384 kg. It is a typical traditional agricultural township. Under the leadership of the county Party committee and the government, the successive Party committees and governments of puchuan township have established a "scientific outlook on development" and, in accordance with the development idea of "stabilizing the township with grain, strengthening the township with tea, enriching the township with animal husbandry, and revitalizing the township with science and technology", united the people of all ethnic groups in the township, emancipated their thinking, renewed their ideas, blazed new trails, and carried out solid work. They have made gratifying achievements in economic development and social progress.
Economic situation
In 2004, the township achieved a fiscal revenue of 1.7551 million yuan, a total fiscal expenditure of 3.0624 million yuan, a total industrial and agricultural output value of 82.75 million yuan, a total rural economic income of 43.82 million yuan, and a per capita net income of 1237 yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of savings deposits in financial institutions was 27.43 million yuan, and the balance of loans was 25.8 million yuan. tea is a life industry of financial growth, enterprise efficiency and farmers' income increase in puchuan township. The Party committee and government of puchuan Township always regard the tea industry as a pillar industry, and establish the scientific development concept of "stabilizing the area of tea garden and improving the quality of tea". With the support of capital, policy and technology, puchuan tea has gone out of the family production mode of self-sufficiency and meeting its own needs, and has realized the transformation from small-scale self production and self marketing to large-scale and industrialization, from the simple pursuit of "output" to "efficiency and quality" and "brand creation", from the family manual workshop processing to "Qingliangshan Co., Ltd." as the leading enterprise The level of tea planting, management and processing in the whole township has been steadily improved. Puchuan tea has been sold both inside and outside the province for its "fragrant taste, clear soup and beautiful shape". The comprehensive benefits of tea production are obvious. In 2004, the tea garden area of the whole township was 20828 mu, and the tea output was 1.42 million kg. The average purchase price of fresh leaves was 1.3 yuan / kg, and that of dry tea was 8.3 yuan / kg. 1000 mu of new tea plantations and 3500 mu of low yield old tea plantations were completed. The annual income of tea farmers was 11.786 million yuan, the per capita income of tea farmers was 450 yuan, the total output value was 17.906 million yuan, and the tax revenue was 671000 yuan. It has become the largest tea town in the city. Animal husbandry industry is a new industry to increase farmers' income in puchuan township. In order to promote the healthy development of animal husbandry industry and steady growth of farmers' income, puchuan encouraged the development of characteristic breeding industries such as bee, goose and sheep, actively promoted scientific breeding technology, and paid attention to variety improvement and epidemic prevention and quarantine work. In 2004, 510 beef cattle were sold in puchuan township, There are 22400 pigs, 92000 poultry and 2162 tons of meat. The total output value of animal husbandry was 24.4 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 420 yuan. Animal husbandry is another pillar industry to increase farmers' income. in terms of grain, the sown area of grain was 34300 mu in 2011, and more than 5000 mu of Xihong soft grain was promoted, realizing a total grain output of 13165 tons, with a year-on-year increase of 1.7%; in terms of characteristic economic forest, 9818 Mu was planted in the whole year, including 2000 mu of pecan, 6000 mu of pickled walnut and 1818 mu of Camellia oleifera. A total of 90827 mu of characteristic economic forests are planted in the township, including 33782 mu of Camellia oleifera, 50525 mu of pickled walnut and 6520 mu of Hickory. A total of 39 demonstration models, totaling 5050 mu, have been built; flue cured tobacco: 870000 kg of tobacco leaves have been sold in the whole Township, with an average price of 18.1 yuan, realizing 15.75 million yuan of tobacco farmers' income, 3.465 million yuan of taxes, and 120000 kg of tasks have been overfulfilled. 1.6636 million yuan was granted to Hongda and optimize the structure of tobacco leaves. due to the unique natural and geographical conditions, the development prospect of the hot area in puchuan is very promising, with the development of fruit, grass fruit, star anise, pepper and other spice crops.
social undertakings
infrastructure
Through the unremitting efforts of all previous Party committees and governments, the infrastructure, traffic conditions, living environment, farmland water conservancy construction and infrastructure in puchuan township have been continuously improved, the living conditions of the people have been further improved, and the production and living standards have been steadily improved. adhere to the "two-level" drive, promote the pace of small town construction, build Xiajia as the political, economic and cultural center of the township, and build Qinghe as a commercial market town. By expanding the area of the market town, improving the function of the market town, expanding the population of the market town, and improving the level of urbanization, the tertiary industry has developed rapidly, driving the healthy development of the economy of the whole township. transportation: invested 950000 yuan to implement the 4.7km access project of guntang village and damanbie village in Longchao village; with the joint efforts of county and township levels, Tenglong second class road has been fully connected, with a total length of 19 km in puchuan, a total of 1763.58mu of land has been expropriated, involving 66 households, including 28 households with main houses relocated and 38 households with temporary buildings relocated, with the cash of 33.08million yuan. water conservancy: invested 2.81 million yuan to complete the drinking water projects for small people and livestock in Qinghe, Longchao, Xiangyang wanxiao and damanbei, solved the drinking water problems for 4600 people and 1300 large livestock, invested 8 million yuan to implement the small-scale agricultural water projects for five big ditches, three dam heads and two small reservoirs, including Qinglong Dagou and Hunong Dagou, and comprehensively carried out the preliminary work of water census, inventory and registration. New rural construction and poverty alleviation projects: 3.3 million yuan was invested to implement the poverty alleviation projects of hubeng, laoniupeng, jingzhuyuan, Yanfeng and qiaotoupo; 900000 yuan was invested to implement the environmental improvement project of Qinghe laojiezi new rural village appearance; 670000 yuan was invested to implement Six "one case one discussion" projects; 2.15 million yuan was invested to implement the earthquake resistant reinforcement project and demolition and reconstruction project of 295 households Some people's living conditions have been improved, and 237500 yuan has been invested to deal with the geological hazards in Hongshan and xipiao. We carried out activities to create ecological townships and villages, strengthened energy conservation and emission reduction, and completed the construction of 123 biogas digesters throughout the year. We invested more than 3 million yuan to complete the rural power grid reconstruction project in Pingshan village, and solved the problem of safe electricity use of 520 households. On the construction of grass-roots organizations: we raised funds from various sources, strengthened the construction of positions, continuously improved the working conditions of grass-roots party organizations, and invested more than 2.6 million yuan to build and repair the activity places of grass-roots organizations in 12 villages. Industrial Development: in 2011, 198 new curing barn were built with an investment of 5.94 million yuan, and 600000 yuan was invested to solve the electricity consumption of curing barn; 500000 yuan was invested to solve the problems of road and irrigation in tobacco area.
education
Social undertakings are developing healthily. There are 18 six-year primary schools, 11 single primary schools, 1 junior middle school and 1 senior high school in the township. The school covers an area of 7564 square meters, with 3085 students, 196 teachers and 2281 school-age children. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%. The township party committee and government adhere to the strategy of "Prospering Pu through science and education", vigorously develop education, deepen the reform of education system, fully integrate education resources, adopt the way of "going out and bringing in", raise funds through multiple channels, improve school running conditions, continuously improve the quality of education and teaching in the township, continuously optimize the campus environment, and constantly improve the construction of teachers It has greatly enhanced the stamina of puchuan's development. invested 1.438 million yuan to start the teaching building construction project of mantong primary school outside the dam; invested 0.4 million yuan to improve the auxiliary facilities construction of Hunong primary school and Xiangyang primary school, eliminated and transformed 1027 square meters of dangerous houses; invested 3.59 million yuan to start the public rental housing construction project of Liuzhong point in puchuan market town, eliminated 558 square meters of dangerous houses. According to the policy, all primary and secondary school students have enjoyed the "two exemptions and one subsidy" policy, with a total of 1015800 yuan of living subsidies. In 2011, the enrollment rate of school-age children in the township was 98.04%, and the graduation rate was 96.8%. The enrollment rate of key high schools reached 13.7%, and that of ordinary high schools reached 73.5%.
public health
The health conditions have been gradually improved. There is a township health center, 12 village clinics and 36 village doctors in the township. Through several years of efforts, the hardware facilities of the township health center have been greatly improved. The staff dormitory building and outpatient building of the health center have been built and put into use one after another, becoming a central health center in the South with complete functions and beautiful environment. The construction of village clinics has been accelerated, and the public health and medical conditions have been greatly improved. further deepen the reform of the rural medical and health system, further strengthen the construction of urban and rural medical and health facilities and service networks, fully implement the essential drug system, and invest more than 900000 yuan in the purchase of medical equipment and improve the infrastructure construction of township and village health centers. 27157 residents' health records were filed, and the filing rate was 95.48%. New rural cooperative medical system
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