Xiaoshiqiao Yi nationality township, Hongta District, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province

Xiaoshiqiao Yi nationality township

Xiaoshiqiao Yi nationality township is a nationality township under the jurisdiction of Hongta District, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province. It is located in the south of Longma mountain in the northeast of the central city of Hongta District, covering an area of 70.4 square kilometers. It is inhabited by Yi, Hui, Han and other nationalities. Since the establishment of the cultural station in 1983, under the leadership and support of governments and cultural departments at all levels, the hardware facilities have been improved day by day, the functional equipment have been basically matched, and the activities have become more and more abundant. The leading role of the development of rural cultural undertakings has been brought into full play, and positive contributions have been made to the construction of socialist spiritual civilization in the whole township.

Evolution of administrative districts

During Nanzhao and Dali period, it was under the rule of "qiangzong Department", one of the 37 departments of the eastern Heilong, and later "bubang Department" and "pushe Department". The Ming Dynasty belonged to Dongyi village. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, Beishan, one of the four yizhais, was under the jurisdiction of the hereditary tuzhou judge. in the fifth year of the Republic of China, it belonged to pushe township. In the 19th year of the Republic of China, Anhua and Longmen townships belonged to the second district respectively. in the 29th year of the Republic of China, it belonged to Guangyi Township and Daying Town respectively. in the 36th year of the Republic of China, it belonged to Guangyi Township and Beicheng town respectively. In 1949, it belonged to Guangyi township. in 1950, it belonged to the generalized area and was divided into the Zhonghe area again. In 1951, it belonged to the second district and the third district. In 1952, today's xiaoshiqiao township was divided into three townships, belonging to the second district. 1. After the people's communization in 958, it was subordinate to Beicheng people's commune. Xiaoshiqiao commune was established in 1961. Since 1966, xiaoshiqiao commune has been a district level administrative organ directly under the county. The Revolutionary Committee was established in 1968. In 1980, the Management Committee of xiaoshiqiao commune was set up. In 1983, xiaoshiqiao commune management committee was transformed into xiaoshiqiao district office. In 1988, xiaoshiqiao District Office was transformed into xiaoshiqiao Yi nationality township.

Administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over three villagers' committees, including xiaoshiqiao, Xiangshui and Yumiao, 20 natural villages and 23 Villagers' groups.

geographical environment

geographical position

It is located in the south of longmashan mountains in the northeast of Hongta District, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province. It is located between 102 ° 35 ′ - 102 ° 41 ′ E and 24 ° 24 ′ - 24 ° 31 ′ n. It is 10 kilometers long from east to west and 9 kilometers wide from north to south. The total area is 73.03 square kilometers, including 46.67 square kilometers of forest land, accounting for 66.3%. The population density is 91.56 per square kilometer. It is adjacent to Anhua township of Jiangchuan County in the East, Liqi street of Hongta District in the south, Beicheng street of Hongta District in the west, and LiuJie township of Jinning County in the north. Township People's Government in xiaoshiqiao village, telephone area code 0877, postcode 653100.

topographic features

It is composed of Longma mountain range and longmuqing valley. The highest altitude (the main peak of Longma mountain) is 2438.5 meters, the lowest altitude (the lower reaches of Huangcaoba longmuqing River) is 1800 meters, and the relative elevation difference is 638.5 meters. It belongs to flowing water and karst landform, with obvious three-dimensional climate.

climate

It belongs to the humid and hot climate of north subtropical monsoon. It has the climate advantages of distinct dry and wet, rainy and hot seasons, and abundant light and heat resources. Rainfall is abundant in summer and autumn, less in winter and spring, with an average annual rainfall of 950-1100 mm; sunshine is more in winter and spring, less in summer and autumn, with an average annual sunshine hours of 2265.1 hours, sunshine rate of 51%, annual average temperature of 14-15 ℃, annual average ground temperature of 16.8-20.1 ℃, annual average relative humidity of 70%, annual frost free period of 325 days, no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. Because the temperature is relatively low in the central city, it is known as "summer resort".

hydrology

The rivers in the territory belong to the Pearl River system, the main rivers are longmuqing River, and there are nearly 20 spring pools in the river area.

Population area

At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 6446, including 6233 agricultural population, accounting for 96.70% of the total population. In the total population, there are 3230 males (50.11%) and 3216 females (49.89%). There are 1624 people under 18 years old, accounting for 25.19% of the total population. The total population is mainly Han and Yi, of which 3559 are Han, accounting for 55.21%; 2284 are Yi, accounting for 35.43%; 532 are Hui, accounting for 8.25%; 71 are other ethnic minorities, accounting for 1.11%. In 2011, 39 people were born, the birth rate was 6.05 ‰, 30 people died, the death rate was 4.65 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was 1.40 ‰.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Yu Xi Shi Hong Ta Qu Xiao Shi Qiao Yi Zu Xiang