Yuezhou Town, Qilin District, Qujing City, Yunnan Province

Yuezhou town

Yuezhou Town, located 30 kilometers south of Qilin District, is one of the satellite towns of Qujing. It is adjacent to Dongshan Town in the East, Luliang County in the south, Rongfeng peak in the west, Sanbao street and Ciying town in the north. National Highway 326, Qulu high-grade highway and Zhanliao highway run through the whole area from north to south, and Huangluo highway runs through the central part from east to west, with convenient transportation. It covers an area of 263 square kilometers, with Nanpan River, Nixi River, Shuicheng River, and karst caves in the East and West Mountains. The town has 14 villager committees, 90 villager groups and 102 natural villages. The total cultivated area of the town is 55171 mu.

geographical environment

Yuezhou Town, Qilin District, Qujing City, is located in the middle reaches of Nanpanjiang River, 30 kilometers south of Qujing City. It is the south gate from Qujing to Luliang, Shizong and Luoping. It runs through national highway 326, Qulu high-grade highway, Huangluo highway and Zhanliao highway. With an area of 263 square kilometers and an altitude of 1845-2247 meters, the town government is located at 104 ° E and 250 ° 1 'n. The climate is subtropical plateau monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 15 ℃, the annual frost free period is 265 days, the annual rainfall is between 980 mm and 1100 mm, and the annual sunshine hours is 1967.4 hours. The cultivated land area is 55045 mu, including 24547 mu of paddy field and 30498 mu of dry land. The per capita cultivated land of farmers is 0.85 mu, mainly planting tobacco, garlic, corn and other crops. There are abundant reserves of lignite, porcelain clay, limestone and other resources in the territory, with huge development potential. There are abundant water resources. The Nanpanjiang River System in the Pearl River Basin runs through the territory. The Wumeng Mountain system is rich in groundwater reserves, and the storage capacity of various large and medium-sized reservoirs is 58 million cubic meters. The power supply is sufficient. There is a Qujing Xielian power plant with an installed capacity of 2 × 2.5MW, a Sino Thai joint venture. The power supply load is 965000kw, 10 10kkv output lines, and a substation with 35kV transformer rating and 10000 KVA transformer capacity. With the strong support of the district departments, the town Party committee and government unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups in the town, always adhere to the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents", comprehensively implement the scientific outlook on development, seize the opportunity, accelerate development, explore and innovate, unite and forge ahead, make the town's economic and social development sound and fast, and achieve remarkable results. It has been awarded the honorary titles of "national advanced town in village and town construction", "national civilized market", "national key town" and "the first batch of civilized small towns in Yunnan Province".

infrastructure

The construction of "Yuezhou group" in the Pearl River source cities has been accelerated. The radiation function of new industrial and trade cities with metallurgy, energy, chemical industry and building materials as the leading industries has initially appeared, and the urban carrying capacity has been further improved. Focusing on the construction goal of building an area of 5 square kilometers and 40000 people in Yuezhou by 2010 and 10 square kilometers and 67000 people by 2020, and seizing the opportunity of reconstruction and expansion of shi'an-en highway, it is planned to invest 160 million yuan to start the road expansion project of Rongfeng road with a length of 10.52 kilometers and a width of 42 meters. The land acquisition is 467.355 mu. Now, it has invested more than 40 million yuan to complete the oil road construction of Rongfeng road with a length of 2395 meters. In 2006, the built-up area of central cities and towns was 2.8 square kilometers, with an urban population of 13000 and an urbanization rate of 32.8%. Agricultural infrastructure has improved significantly. Since 2005, we have won the support of 32.14 million yuan from the higher authorities, completed the construction of 40 basic tobacco (agricultural) fields and 20 small-scale water conservancy projects, invested 980000 yuan to rebuild 35 rural convenience supermarkets, invested 21 million yuan to construct Dalishu Dachong reservoir, completed the flood discharge channel of 8 million yuan Shuicheng Reservoir, and basically completed the land consolidation project of 9.6 million yuan Zaba mountain Huangnibao waterworks, with an investment of 15.07 million yuan, has won 2.2 million yuan of subsidy from the central budget, and has now completed the "three links and one leveling" project. The degree of water conservancy in the town is more than 90%. The continuous improvement of agricultural infrastructure has enhanced the comprehensive agricultural production capacity, improved the level of agricultural production, and laid a solid foundation for promoting the process of agricultural industrialization. In 2006, the ratio of grain to economy reached 26:74, with a total grain yield of 21.967 million kg, a total flue-cured tobacco yield of 5.63 million kg, a total garlic yield of 23.5 million kg, a total oil yield of 97500 kg, a total vegetable yield of 75 million kg, a total fruit yield of 19.2 million kg, a total pig output of 64782, a total beef output of 1085 and a total meat yield of 7.986 million kg. The economic benefits of garlic are obvious. The 15000 Mu garlic base has been certified as a pollution-free vegetable production base by the Provincial Department of agriculture, and the garlic and garlic moss products have been certified as pollution-free products by the Ministry of agriculture. In 2007, the town planted 53000 mu of flue-cured tobacco, purchased 114600 tons of tobacco, a total of 108700 tons of medium and high-grade tobacco, accounting for 95.38%, realized the output value of 70.177 million yuan, the average price of 12.25 yuan, 14867 households of flue-cured tobacco, the average income of 4720 yuan, achieved the best results in the "double control" decade.

develop the economy

In 2006, there were 49 industrial enterprises in the jurisdiction, including 5 Enterprises above Designated Size, with a total industrial output value of 2.5 billion yuan, sales revenue of 1.95 billion yuan and profits and taxes of 620 million yuan. Among them, the operating revenue of township enterprises was 906.72 million yuan, the total output value was 582.69 million yuan, the current industrial output value was 221.68 million yuan, and the added value was 109.37 million yuan. The rapid development of industry accelerates the pace of urbanization, promotes the transfer of agricultural population to cities and towns, and drives the development of non-agricultural industries. The development of industry has transferred a large number of surplus rural labor and broadened the channels for farmers to increase their income. There are 9436 migrant workers in factories, mines and township enterprises in Vietnam, accounting for 24.1% of the total rural labor force. The annual wage income is 93 million yuan, accounting for 20.2% of the total rural economic income. In 2006, the gross national product of the town was 722 million yuan, an increase of 8.1%; the total income of rural economy was 461 million yuan, an increase of 12.4%; the per capita economic income of farmers was 6964 yuan, an increase of 16.2%; the per capita net income of farmers was 3166 yuan, an increase of 11.1%; the town level financial income was 20.431 million yuan, an increase of 19%; the balance of savings of rural residents was 196 million yuan, an increase of 10.8%.

Characteristic agriculture

Yuezhou is the largest production base of high-quality tobacco and garlic in Qujing City, with perfect agricultural infrastructure and high level of agricultural production. Flue cured tobacco production is regarded by foreign experts as reaching the international level, and was highly praised by former Vice President Hu Jintao when he visited Yuezhou in 2002. Garlic planting has a long history. The 30000 Mu garlic base has been certified as a pollution-free agricultural product base by the Provincial Department of agriculture, and garlic and garlic sprouts have been certified as pollution-free agricultural products by the Ministry of agriculture. The quality of "Qilin" pear products is pure and sells well Inside and outside the province. In 2006, the total output of grain was 21.967 million kg, that of flue-cured tobacco was 5.63 million kg, that of garlic was 23.5 million kg, that of oil was 97500 kg, that of vegetables was 75 million kg, that of fruits was 19.2 million kg, that of pigs was 64782, that of beef cattle was 1085, and that of meat was 7.986 million kg.

Cultural relics

Yuezhou is a famous ancient town in eastern Yunnan in history. As early as the Hongwu Period of Ming Dynasty, Yuezhou had built a city and dam, which became a strategic place, a place where merchants gathered and culture flourished. The famous Cuan baozi tablet of Jin Dynasty was unearthed here. The stele has an important position in the history of Chinese calligraphy. The font has changed from official script to regular script. It is ancient and powerful. Kang Youwei praised it as "the first official script". Although there are many remarkable places in Yuezhou, the most dazzling is the pottery making in Yuezhou. Many people in Yuezhou all know how to make pottery. Yuezhou pottery emphasizes integration. No matter which surname they are, as long as they find the "tips" of making pottery, whether it's the formula of sand and stone, the dry and wet of mud, or the control of the temperature, as long as it's good for improving the quality of pottery, they will teach each other unreservedly, making the making of "Yuezhou ancient pottery" more and more pure. In the local area, people highly admire the pottery making techniques and celebrities, which seems to have become a kind of culture. This kind of culture unites and dominates the local value orientation and evaluation standard. Whoever has a good pottery, whose unique skills are the most outstanding, and who has won high honor, will win the support of the people in the town. This kind of atmosphere of cherishing the precious heritage of ancestors and striving for perfection has made the production of "Yuezhou ancient pottery" handed down from generation to generation. Although the process of history is full of ups and downs, the production of "Yuezhou ancient pottery" has never stopped. Yuezhou's long ceramic production has tempered a number of celebrities and created a number of high-quality products. There are many kinds of "Yuezhou ancient pottery" and they are widely used. When you are in the colorful pottery pots, pots, pots, bottles and bowls in Yuezhou, your mind will be conquered by a magical force. What "Yuezhou ancient pottery" left to people is more than the earthenware products filled with water and oil for eating. The regional culture permeated with the plateau customs all jumped out of "Yuezhou ancient pottery", making "Yuezhou ancient pottery" have their own color, appearance and foundation forever. Cuanyue is the birthplace of cuanyue culture. The cuanyaozi stele, which is praised by Kang Youwei as "the first ancient stone of Zhengshu", was unearthed in Tiancun, Yangqi, Yuezhou town. Cuanyaozi stele is a typical stele in the transition from official script to regular script. The whole text of the stele is a parallel style in the Six Dynasties. It is also a study of the northern and Southern Dynasties

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Qu Jing Shi Qi Lin Qu Yue Zhou Zhen