Maoshan Town, Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County, Kunming City, Yunnan Province

Maoshan town

Maoshan town is located in the northwest of Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County, adjacent to Cuihua town in the East, Pingshan Town in the south, Chadian town in Wuding County in the west, Yunlong Township and Tuanjie town in the north; the maximum horizontal distance from east to west is 18.4km, the maximum vertical distance from North to south is 13.8km, the lowest altitude is 1780m, the highest altitude is 2630m; the town government is 18km away from the county, 90km away from Kunming, the provincial capital, Lusha highway and Luda highway (201 km) Yunlong highway, which was built in two years, passes through the whole town, covering an area of 237 square kilometers.

geographical environment

The whole town is in the shape of mausoleum, with high undulating mountain ridges in the East and West, and valleys between mountain ridges in the north and south. The main rivers in the town are Jiadian River, Lishan River and Zhangjiu River, which flow southward into Pudu River and into Jinsha River. There are Jiadian, Nayong two small reservoirs, Hongxing, shushushuzong, Shatian, Ajie four small reservoirs, a total of 85 large and small reservoirs. The whole town has a temperate climate, with mild climate, sufficient sunshine, two distinct seasons of drought and rain. The average annual temperature is 14.3 degrees Celsius, the first frost period is November 8, the last frost period is March 20, the frost free period is 253 days, and the average annual rainfall is 996 mm.

administrative division

The town has 10 villager committees, 181 natural villages and 202 villager groups. The 10 village committees are: Maoshan, Jiadian, Yongding, Yongcui, guimai, Dongping, Lishan, douwu, Zhizu and Nayong. At the end of 2013, the total population was 38647 in 10413 households, including 1456 in 1116 non-agricultural households and 37191 in 9297 agricultural households, accounting for 96.2%; eight ethnic groups, including Han, Yi, Miao, Lisu, Bai, Hui, Zhuang and Dai, lived in the area, with 8655 ethnic minorities, accounting for 22.4% of the total population. In 2017, there were 37200 permanent residents. there are 8 village level party branches, 51 party branches and 1018 party members in the town. Among them, there are 8 government branches with 163 party members, accounting for 16% of the total number of Party members. There are 8 rural general Party branches with 37 party branches, which are divided into 84 party groups with 855 party members, accounting for 84% of the total number of Party members. There are 144 women, accounting for 14% of the total number of Party members in rural areas, 212 ethnic minorities, accounting for 21% of the total number of Party members in rural areas, and 765 junior high school and below, accounting for 75% of the total number of Party members. in 2013, the gross regional product was 331 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the total agricultural output value was 205 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year; the local public budget revenue was 6.742 million yuan; the per capita net income of rural residents was 6288 yuan, an increase of 15%; the natural growth rate of population was controlled within 2.1 ‰.

Economics

Grain crops mainly grow rice, corn, wheat, broad bean, buckwheat seed, soybean, etc., while cash crops mainly grow tobacco, rape, vegetables, medicinal materials, etc. In 2013, 7000 mu of flue-cured tobacco was planted, 863100 kilograms of tobacco were purchased, the average price was 25.95 yuan / kg, the income of tobacco farmers reached more than 22.396 million yuan, and the tobacco tax was 4.927 million yuan. 10 village committees in the town are connected with electricity, access roads and water. The mileage of village roads is 248 km, the rural electricity rate is 100%, 93% of the people drink clean tap water, 98% of the people enjoy primary health care, 97.53% of the agricultural population participate in the new rural cooperative medical system, 10 village committees open program-controlled telephone and mobile phone, 1 cultural and chemical station, 1 health center, 10 village clinics, 1 junior middle school, 2 standardized primary schools There are 14 primary schools and 6 kindergartens. the livestock industry mainly breeds pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens and other livestock and poultry, with a total output value of 124 million yuan in 2013.