Aoshi Town, Liping County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Aoshi town

Aoshi, formerly known as aoyuzui, got its name because there was a hill at the east end of the village, which was similar to the shape of an aoyuzui. In the early Ming Dynasty, people lived at the east foot of the hill, that is, Yuzui. Aoshi town has a history of 51 years since its establishment on June 30, 1953.

General situation

Aoshi town is located in the north of Liping County, which is 34 kilometers away from the county. Gaotun town is 12 kilometers away from Liping airport in the East, Luoli Township in the southwest, Longli Township and enlightening town in Jinping County in the north, 4 kilometers away from Longli cultural ancient city and 40 kilometers away from Sanbanxi power station. It is the junction center of two counties and six townships (Aoshi, Gaotun, Luoli, Longli, Xinhua and enlightening townships in Jinping County). Lijin highway runs through 202 provincial highway It runs through the whole territory of Ao City; mengao rimmed Road, the county's economic circulation Road, connects six towns, such as Luoli, mengyan, Shangzhong, etc.; Liping airport to Jianhe Zhanjia connects with No. 65 expressway; the third grade oil road in Sanbanxi reservoir area passing through Ao City is under construction; and the fourth grade road is connected with adjacent towns, such as Xinhua Township and Enlightenment town of Jinping County. There are two existing ancient pagodas (white pagoda and Wenbi pagoda) in Qinxi village, which is one of the rare ancient pagodas in Guizhou Province.

Aoshi town covers an area of 96 square kilometers, with a total of 9364 mu of cultivated land, with 0.6 mu of cultivated land per capita. There are 13 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 96 villager groups with a total population of 14298 and 3490 households, including 13794 agricultural population and 504 non-agricultural population. There are Han, Dong, Miao and other ethnic groups. The population is dense, and the villages are mostly along the highway.

Economic situation

Aoshi village, where the town government is located, was opened in 1838 A.D. on the third or eighth day of the lunar calendar. It is one of the markets with a long history and prosperous trade in the county. At present, about 70% of the people in the town are engaged in commercial and trade activities. On weekdays, most of the people who come here come from neighboring towns. The distance from the central town is about 15 kilometers, and the farthest is 45 kilometers At the peak of the market, there are about 25000 people, and the amount of each commodity transaction is about 1 million yuan. The main commodities are: rice, various household and sideline products, poultry, livestock, handicraft products, daily necessities, clothing, agricultural equipment, hardware products and household appliances, etc.

Financial work

In order to further strengthen the construction of the Party style and clean government of village level cadres and the construction of rural grass-roots organizations, the village level financial audit of Aoshi town adheres to the "four openness" and lays a solid foundation for the work of village level transition.

1、 Open content specification. Before the audit, the town issued the relevant audit system, stipulating that the village accounting documents, the management of various funds and assets, various contract payments, rents, compensation fees for land requisition and other income, economic responsibility for leaving office and agricultural burden must be audited, so that the cadres and the masses can have a specific understanding of the audit scope.

2、 Open auditing standards. The first is to check according to the account books provided by each village, focusing on whether the account books are complete and whether the accounts are balanced; the second is to investigate and verify one by one according to the original documents provided by each village; the third is to count the amount of cash, materials and fixed assets according to the book balance, so as to achieve the consistency between the account and the reality; the fourth is to check the use of compensation fees for engineering projects and land expropriation The fifth is to audit the accounts section by section, so that the masses can follow up and supervise.

3、 Open method specification. For the village level financial revenue and expenditure, we should adhere to the principle of democratic financial management before verification and disclosure. After the Democratic Financial Management Group reviews, we should confirm that it is reasonable and then make it public.

4、 Disclosure of audit results. The financial audit results of each village (residence) should be disclosed to the villagers in a timely manner, actively accept the supervision of the masses, and enhance the trust and support of the village level team among the masses. More than 990000 yuan after audit has been publicized. At the same time, the audit results will also serve as an important basis for the town Party committee to select and appoint village level cadres, so as to truly select excellent talents with integrity, self-discipline, practical work and innovative spirit into the village two committees.

rural construction

First, vigorously develop the tea industry. Since 1997, the leading group of Aoshi town in Liping county has made great efforts to adjust the agricultural industrial structure. First, more than 1800 mu tea demonstration base has been planted in Mengcun. After initial success, more than 500 mu tea gardens have been developed in xinzhaitun, oujiatuan and Wuzhai. Tea products are exported to Guangdong, Fujian, Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, Henan, Sichuan and other 10 provinces and cities. In recent years, especially after the new leading group took office in 2006, they went to villages and households to carry out extensive research on people's livelihood. When they learned about the social and economic benefits of tea, they took the initiative to strive for the indicators of tea garden construction projects from their superiors. At the beginning of 2008, 2000 mu of new tea garden project was implemented in Sanduo, zhaibeng, Yingyang and Qinxi villages. Aoshi town has a tea garden area of more than 5000 mu, covering 62% of the villages in the town, benefiting 723 households and 3140 people. There are 12 tea processing plants, 1 tea association and 23 members. The average annual income of tea farmers is more than 4000 yuan. Second, build tobacco demonstration base to promote the development of tobacco industry. First of all, the technicians of flue-cured tobacco planting were invited to test and analyze the soil quality and climate of 13 villages in the town. Oujiatuan, Wuzhai, Mengcun and sanduodai are suitable for flue-cured tobacco planting. In 2008, Aoshi town cooperated with the state tobacco company to build a flue-cured tobacco demonstration base of 20 mu in oujiatuan village. After demonstration planting, the income per mu was more than 1800 yuan, which achieved good economic benefits. In 2009, the town will further expand the scale of tobacco production, covering Sanduo, Wuzhai and other villages, and the planting area will be more than 500 mu.

Third, encourage farmers to develop pig breeding. In recent years, the number of local young and middle-aged migrant workers has increased year by year, and 60% of non labor farmers have given up pig breeding, resulting in a shortage of pork market in the town, and the whole Aoshi market is occupied by imported pigs. In view of the above situation, Aoshi town actively mobilized migrant workers returning home to develop pig breeding industry, changed the previous breeding mode from decentralized to collective, and introduced relevant supporting policies to help farmers develop pig breeding industry in the form of poverty alleviation discount loans and government assistance. A total of 4 pig farms were developed in the town, and the breeding scale was more than 50.

Fourth, the healthy development of medicinal plant. Over the years, in the agricultural development idea of "south tea and North Fruit Chinese herbal medicine", herbal medicine planting is another channel for the town's people to increase their income and become rich. There are 33 households and 167 people in guiding village, Qinxi village, Aoshi town. Wang Changyin was the first one who planted Ganoderma lucidum. He made full use of distance education, farm library platform, introduced technology and other ways to continuously improve the level of Ganoderma lucidum seed production and cultivation technology, and achieved gratifying results. In 2008, Wang Changyin's income from planting medicinal materials reached more than 30000 yuan. The planting scale of Ganoderma lucidum in guiding village has also developed from one household to 12 households, and the planting area has expanded from 300 square meters to 6000 square meters. The planting technology of medicinal materials is not only popular in the town, but also favored by the people in surrounding towns, and has become a well-known village for planting medicinal materials.

While vigorously developing the above industries, the town also actively guides the masses to vigorously develop the cultivation of Nanzhu base and agricultural products such as soybeans, capsicum, rape, virus-free Maling department, vegetables, fruits, etc., and solves the difficulties of the masses by striving for the poverty alleviation projects of the higher authorities and government funding, so as to improve the enthusiasm of the masses for agricultural production and gradually realize the development mode of "one village, one product, one household, one skill" To promote the development of new socialist countryside construction.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Qian Dong Nan Miao Zu Dong Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Li Ping Xian Ao Shi Zhen