Yangba Town, Ceheng County, Qianxinan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Yangba town

Yangba town is located in the central and southern part of Ceheng County, Guizhou Province, about 24 kilometers away from the county. The original National Highway 324 passes through the hinterland, which is the fir forest region of the county. The town people's government is stationed in Yangba. It is connected with biyou Township in the East, Badu town in the south, Yanjia town and Dayang Township in the northeast, and zherlou town in the north. The west is adjacent to Yata town. It is more than 22 kilometers long from east to west, 16 kilometers wide from north to south, and 82 kilometers long in circumference, with a total area of more than 193 square kilometers. The elevation of the town government is 940 meters. The highest altitude is 1390 meters and the lowest is 740 meters.

Yangba Buyi is called "redundant competition" because most of the villagers migrated from yangwang, Bashu, Bayue and Bana. When the township was built, it was named Yangba after yangwang and "Sanba". It is "one of the top 100 towns for afforestation in China", "national advanced unit for afforestation" and "outstanding contribution unit for land greening".

Yangba town is located in the south of Ceheng County, connecting Dayang Township and Yanjia town in the East, Badu town in the south, Yata town in the West and Zhelou town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 22.58 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 16.8 kilometers, with a total area of 182.16 square kilometers. The population density is 88.01 per square kilometer.

Historical evolution

In the Qing Dynasty, Yangba belonged to the Jingting of tongbaibijia in Ceheng Prefecture, and the Weiting and dasheting of Banjia in this prefecture. In 1913, it belonged to the first district and the Fifth District of Ceheng County; in 1935, it belonged to the first district and the Sixth District of Ceheng County; in 1942, it set up Yangba Township, with the township government office in Yangba, which has jurisdiction over eight guarantors. On May 16, 1951, two districts of Ceheng county were set up, and the district office was stationed in Yangba, governing five townships of Yangba, Naiyan, biyou, BANBA and Dingli; on May 16, 1953, Yangba district was set up, and the district office was stationed in Yangba, governing 17 townships of Yangba, banyong, Dawei, biyou, Banya, Yangbing, Zheyue, Yangxiang, gejiang, Tuanfeng, Naiyan, BANBA, qiaoma, Banjie, Banqi, zhegao and kongtun; on December 29, 1958, along with Ceheng county It was incorporated into Anlong county and set up Yangba people's commune, which governed five management areas of Yangba, Dawei, Naiyan, biyou and Yangxiang; on August 18, 1961, the system of Ceheng county was restored and Yangba district was set up, with the district office stationed in Yangba, which governed five people's communes of Yangba, Dawei, biyou, Naiyan and Yangxiang; in 1963, Yangba District governed eight people's communes of Yangba, banyong, Dawei, biyou, Zheyue, Yangxiang, Naiyan and Tuanfeng; in 1984, it was incorporated into Anlong county In 1991, the people's commune was abolished to set up a township, and the Yangba district had jurisdiction over eight townships, namely Yangba, banyong, Dawei, biyou, Zheyue, Yangxiang, Naiyan and Tuanfeng. In January 1991, the district was withdrawn to build a town and township, and the Yangba district was abolished to merge Yangba, banyong and Dawei townships to set up Yangba town Yishao, Bashe, Weibang, neishe, baai, Bawan, Bachao, Ganzhe, shunhan 1 Neighborhood Committee 17 villages; in September 2007, village level integration, Yangba town jurisdiction neighborhood committee, Yangba, Zhezhu, Fuyao, yangwang, angtao, banyong, Yishao, Weibang, Dawei, Bachao, shunhan 1 neighborhood committee 11 villages, 75 natural villages, 83 villager groups. People's Government in the neighborhood committee, telephone area code 0859, postal code 552205, 24 kilometers away from the county Ceheng, 157 kilometers away from Xingyi City.

Population nationality

At the end of 2011, the total population of the jurisdiction was 16032, including 547 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.41%. There are also 16 floating population. In the total population, there are 8038 males, accounting for 50.14%; 7994 females, accounting for 49.86%; 3475 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21.68%; 12728 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 79.39%; 967 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 6.03%. In the total population, Bouyei is the main ethnic group, accounting for 13781 people, accounting for 85.96%; there are seven ethnic groups, including Han, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Dong and Gelao, accounting for 2251 people, accounting for 14.41%; there are more than 1000 Han people, accounting for 2178 people, accounting for 96.76% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 17.2 ‰, the death rate was 5.98 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 11.22 ‰. Yangba town is located in the south of Ceheng County, 24 kilometers away from the county seat, 15.5 kilometers across the provincial highway "312" line, covering an area of 182.16 square kilometers. It governs 17 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee, 83 villager groups and 75 natural villages. It is a town inhabited by Buyi Ethnic minorities. The area of cultivated land is 9176 mu, including 5359.7 mu of paddy field and 3816.3 mu of dry land. At present, there are 3229 households with 15069 people (of which the minority population accounts for 86.98% of the total population), the natural growth rate of the population is 9.31 ‰, the agricultural population is 14368 (of which 8480 are labor force population), the labor force out of work population is 1178, the literacy rate of the labor force is 98.5%, and the poverty-stricken population is 1921.

geographical environment

The average altitude of the town is 1033 meters, the highest altitude is 1390 meters, the lowest altitude is 740 meters, the average temperature is 17 ℃, the annual rainfall is 1400-1697 mm, the climate is mild, the frost free period is 351 days, the annual accumulated temperature is 6083.2 ℃, the soil layer is deep and fertile, which is suitable for the growth of crops and trees. deep soil, suitable for a variety of plants and crops, mainly producing rice, corn, rape, tung oil tree, Chinese fir, Pinus yunnanensis, Pinus massoniana, eucalyptus, huanghuali, plum, Castanea mollissima and other economic trees and crops.

economic development

Yangba town is a big forestry town, with a forest area of more than 240000 mu, including more than 190000 mu of Chinese fir forest, with a forest coverage rate of 74.4%. The timber volume is over 1.1 million cubic meters, and more than 60% of the local economic income comes from forestry. There are more than 10 households with an output value of 1 million yuan, and more than 300 households with an output value of more than 100000 yuan. Forestry has strongly promoted the development of related industries in the town. Five wood processing plants have found a way out for more than 100 surplus workers, and 24 farmers have bought vehicles. In 2006, the gross national product of the whole town was 32.74 million yuan, the output value of the primary industry was 18.75 million yuan, the output value of the secondary industry was 5.91 million yuan, the output value of the tertiary industry was 8.08 million yuan, the total agricultural output value was 29.88 million yuan, the total grain output was 4768 tons, the per capita net income of farmers was 1538 yuan, and the per capita share of grain was 359 kg. Yangba town is an ethnic township with Buyi Nationality as the main ethnic group. There are many villages along the Yangba River, which runs more than 20 kilometers across the town. Because there is no bridge across the river, people's production and life are extremely inconvenient. The town government has invested 95000 yuan to organize local villagers to work and build the bridge. After three months of intensive construction, a total of 1666 bridges have been put into operation, and a convenient bridge with four piers, 21 meters long, 3.5 meters wide and 4 meters high, has been completed. the village access rate of highway was 100%, and the group access rate was 86.7%; the village access rate of agricultural electricity was 100%, and the group access rate was 89.1%, and there were 9 groups with 246 households without electricity. The water supply rate was 88.2% in villages and 80.7% in groups; the television coverage rate was 96% and the utilization rate was 89%; the telephone service rate was 28%.

Division of leadership

On October 9, 2017, the joint meeting of the town Party and government decided to divide the work among the members of the town Party and government leading group as follows: Cen Nanfeng (secretary of the town Party committee): preside over the overall work of the town Party committee. In charge of the construction of party conduct and clean government, politics and law, armed forces, population and family planning. Contact yangwang village. Wang Dingbiao (Deputy Secretary of the town Party committee and mayor): presides over the overall work of the town people's government. In charge of work safety, finance, finance, taxation, food, national defense education, conscription and other projects. Contact shunhan village. Li Zhigui (member of the town Party committee and chairman of the people's Congress): presides over the overall work of the town people's Congress. In charge of the trade union, the whole dirty work, contact and grasp the "four in the farm · beautiful countryside", relocation project construction and other work. Contact angtao village. Li daze (Deputy Secretary of the town Party committee and Secretary of the political and Legal Committee): presides over the comprehensive governance, petition, stability maintenance, drug control and law popularization of the town; assists the Secretary of the Party committee in charge of the overall work of the town political and legal committee, Party Construction and poverty alleviation, organization and personnel, organization establishment, spiritual civilization construction, united front, foreign and overseas Chinese Affairs, confidential, confidential, historical records, publicity, well-off construction and in charge of the party and government affairs. The contact person is Shu Village and Ba Chao village. Wei Wenhong (member of the town Party committee, Minister of armed forces, deputy mayor): presides over the overall work of the people's Armed Forces Department of the town; assists the mayor in charge of infrastructure construction, such as production safety, transportation, housing construction, land, electricity, water conservancy, enterprises, grain stations, supply and marketing, environmental protection, small town construction, new rural construction, and "one case, one discussion". Contact the police station, court, judicial office, industrial and commercial bureau, power supply station and other work, and complete the tasks temporarily assigned by the Party committee and the government. Contact Dawei village and Weibang village. Wu Hong (member of the town Party committee and deputy mayor): assist the mayor in charge of Party and government affairs, health and family planning, women and children, food and drug supervision and management, ethnic and religious affairs, cultural information, radio, film and television, sports, tourism, e-commerce, social affairs (aging, charity), transformation of dangerous houses, human resources and social security, administration according to law, openness of government affairs, convenient service center Jinxiu industry, etc. Contact the communication, post and other work, and complete the tasks temporarily assigned by the Party committee and the government. Contact Fuyao village. Luo Neng (member of the town Party committee and Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission): presides over the overall work of the town Discipline Inspection Commission. Assist the Secretary of the Party committee in charge of the construction of party conduct and clean government, the construction of organ efficiency, and complete the tasks temporarily assigned by the Party committee and the government. Yang Jie (township party committee)

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