Shaxi Tujia Township, Dejiang County, Tongren City, Guizhou Province

Shaxi Tujia Township

Shaxi Tujia Township governs 16 administrative villages. The territory belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, with an average temperature of 3.1 ℃ and annual precipitation of 1239 mm. The soil mainly includes sandy soil and yellow soil. There are coal, mercury, kaolin and other mineral resources in the territory. The theoretical reserves of coal mines are 12.17 million tons.

brief introduction

Shaxi Tujia Township, Dejiang County, Guizhou Province, is located in the northwest of the county, 22 kilometers away from the county. It lies between 107 ° 55 '- 108 ° 02' e and 28 ° 16 '- 28 ° 22' n, adjacent to Qianjia in the East, 19.5 km wide in the north and south, 75.70 km long in the perimeter, and 119.47 square kilometers in land area. The government is located in Wanba village, 1104 meters above sea level. It has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages and 100 villager groups. At the end of 2000, there were 3440 households with a total population of 14000, including 13900 agricultural population, accounting for 98.4% of the total population, and 12000 labor force. There are many counties with high altitude difference, with the highest altitude of 543 meters and the lowest altitude of 618 meters. The open bed is mainly composed of Permian upper and lower limestone, coal bearing shale and sand shale at the bottom. The karst area accounts for 79.28% of the total land area, and the average slope of the ground is 16.13 ° which belongs to the original landform of karst low mountains.

climate

The territory belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid climate zone. The average temperature is 3.1 ℃, the effective accumulated temperature is 3947 ℃, the annual sunshine hours are 930.8 hours, and the frost free period is 285 days; the annual precipitation is 1239 mm, the water is abundant, the altitude is higher, the fog days are more, the climate is cool, and the crops are generally ripe once a year. The total land area is 1195 hectares, including 1463 hectares of arable land (including 633 hectares of farmland and 830 hectares of soil), 3057 hectares of forest land (including 331.3 hectares of forest land), 5 hectares of garden land, 3687 hectares of pasture land and 64 hectares of water area. The soil mainly includes sandy soil and yellow soil.

Resources and infrastructure

There are coal, mercury, kaolin and other mineral resources in the territory. The theoretical reserves of the coal mine is 12.17 million tons, accounting for 12.5% of the total reserves of the county. The recoverable amount is 6.085 million tons, which is anthracite. The calorific value per kilogram is 2512.8-29308.3 joules (6000-7000 kcal;) and the kaolin reserves are 3 million square meters. The mercury mine belongs to Wuchuan Mercury branch. Transportation, communication, water conservancy and electric power: the main roads in the territory are from Shaxi to Dejiang, Longquan and Wuchuan Shichao, with 14 villages connected with roads; there is a mobile communication station with program-controlled telephone and mobile communication; there is a satellite TV receiving station; there is a small (II) reservoir; the rural power grid covers all villages in the township.

Social undertakings and economy

In 2000, there were 1 junior middle school, 16 primary schools and more than 2060 students in primary and secondary schools. There are 1 health center, 1 District medical point, 10 health technicians, 11 village clinics and 15 rural doctors. TV coverage is more than 90%. Shaxi Tujia township has high terrain, cool climate and abundant precipitation. Crops mainly include corn, rice, soybean, sweet potato, potato, flue-cured tobacco, peanut, pepper, etc.; livestock include pigs, cattle, goats; fruits mainly include high-quality walnuts, kiwifruit, etc., and Chinese herbal medicines such as Gastrodia elata, Eucommia ulmoides, ginkgo, etc. There is a state-owned Shaxi forest farm, which is an important commercial forest base in the county. In 2000, the total output value of agriculture was 31.63 million yuan (current price, the same below), including 22.32 million yuan of agricultural output value, 1.9 million yuan of forestry output value, 7.25 million yuan of animal husbandry output value and 160000 yuan of fishery output value; there were 2980 large livestock, 3962 pigs and 6731 goats. The total grain output is 4512 tons, 321.9 kg of grain per capita, 274 tons of flue-cured tobacco, 247 tons of oil, 703 tons of meat, 49 kg per capita. The total income of rural economy is 29.61 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 1374 yuan.

In 2002, there were 312 hectares of high-quality flue-cured tobacco bases, distributed in 11 villages of Shujia, Qinba, huangba, Dazhai, Wanba, Baxian, Daquan, Qiaoyan, Houba, Longba and pangnong; 289181 square meters of Gastrodia elata were planted in 2 villages of huangba and Qiaoyan; Wanshan, Longba and Sibao were mutton sheep production base villages of the township; 466.7 hectares of natural grassland protection, 66.7 hectares of returning farmland to grassland, and the project area was distributed in Shujia The project area is distributed in 10 villages of Wanba, Shujia, Sibao, Shilong, Kongshan, Longba, Daquan, huangba, Pangjia and Qiaoyan.

In 2000, there were 295 township enterprises with 1166 employees, mainly engaged in mining, commerce, catering services, transportation, construction, etc., with an output value of 18.56 million yuan. The main products are raw coal and the output value is 2.71 million yuan. There are mainly huangba walnut, Shaxi red pepper. The shell of huangba walnut is thin and fragile. It has high kernel yield, rich nutrition and no pollution. It has the functions of relieving cough and resolving phlegm, regulating qi and nourishing blood, moistening lung and kidney. It is a treasure of dried fruit. Shaxi red pepper is red, spicy and pure, which is popular both inside and outside the county.

Science and technology development

In 2000, there were 295 township enterprises with 1166 employees, mainly engaged in mining, commerce, catering services, transportation, construction, etc., with an output value of 18.56 million yuan. The main products are raw coal and the output value is 2.71 million yuan. There are mainly huangba walnut, Shaxi red pepper. The shell of huangba walnut is thin and fragile. It has high kernel yield, rich nutrition and no pollution. It has the functions of relieving cough and resolving phlegm, regulating qi and nourishing blood, moistening lung and kidney. It is a treasure of dried fruit. Shaxi red pepper is red, spicy and pure, which is popular both inside and outside the county.

In 2000, there were 1 junior middle school, 16 primary schools and more than 2060 students in primary and secondary schools. There are 1 health center, 1 District medical point, 10 health technicians, 11 village clinics and 15 rural doctors. TV coverage is more than 90%. Shaxi Tujia township has high terrain, cool climate and abundant precipitation. The main crops are corn, rice, soybean, sweet potato, potato, flue-cured tobacco, peanut, pepper, etc.; livestock are pigs, cattle, goats; fruits are high-quality walnut, Mihoutao, etc., and Chinese herbal medicines such as Gastrodia elata, Eucommia ulmoides, ginkgo, etc. There is a state-owned Shaxi forest farm, which is an important commercial forest base in the county. In 2000, the total output value of agriculture was 31.63 million yuan (current price, the same below), including 22.32 million yuan of agricultural output value, 1.9 million yuan of forestry output value, 7.25 million yuan of animal husbandry output value and 160000 yuan of fishery output value; there were 2980 large livestock, 3962 pigs and 6731 goats. The total grain output is 4512 tons, 321.9 kg of grain per capita, 274 tons of flue-cured tobacco, 247 tons of oil, 703 tons of meat, 49 kg per capita. The total income of rural economy is 29.61 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 1374 yuan.

In 2002, there were 312 hectares of high-quality flue-cured tobacco bases, distributed in 11 villages of Shujia, Qinba, huangba, Dazhai, Wanba, Baxian, Daquan, Qiaoyan, Houba, Longba and pangnong; 289181 square meters of Gastrodia elata were planted in 2 villages of huangba and Qiaoyan; Wanshan, Longba and Sibao were mutton sheep production base villages of the township; 466.7 hectares of natural grassland protection, 66.7 hectares of returning farmland to grassland, and the project area was distributed in Shujia The project area is distributed in 10 villages of Wanba, Shujia, Sibao, Shilong, Kongshan, Longba, Daquan, huangba, Pangjia and Qiaoyan.

In 2000, there were 295 township enterprises with 1166 employees, mainly engaged in mining, commerce, catering services, transportation, construction, etc., with an output value of 18.56 million yuan. The main products are raw coal and the output value is 2.71 million yuan. There are mainly huangba walnut, Shaxi red pepper. The shell of huangba walnut is thin and fragile. It has high kernel yield, rich nutrition and no pollution. It has the functions of relieving cough and resolving phlegm, regulating qi and nourishing blood, moistening lung and kidney. It is a treasure of dried fruit. Shaxi red pepper is red, spicy and pure, which is popular both inside and outside the county.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Tong Ren Shi De Jiang Xian Sha Xi Tu Jia Zu Xiang