Shashapo Town, Yinjiang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County, Tongren City, Guizhou Province

Shashapo town

Shashapo town is located in the north of Yinjiang County, about 43 kilometers away from the county, with a total area of more than 128 square kilometers. It is adjacent to Daoba Township, Tiantang Township, Banxi Township and Shanshu Township in the southeast, and Dejiang and Yanhe counties in the northwest.

General situation of villages and towns

The town governs 20 administrative villages, 204 villager groups, 6490 households and 26300 people, including 25600 agricultural population, accounting for 97% of the total population of the town.

natural condition

Most of the settlements and cultivated land in the town are between 700 and 900 meters above sea level, with the highest altitude of 1282 meters and the lowest altitude of 412 meters. In terms of topography, there are three parallel mountains in the north-south direction on the East and west sides, with two rivers (Chejia River and liujingxi River). There are hills in the middle, with flat dam accounting for 6.1%, hills accounting for 30.6% and mountains accounting for 3.3%. Most of the cultivated land in the territory is distributed in the valley beside the slope, and the early land is basically distributed on the mountain slope. The cultivated soil is mainly yellow soil, which mainly includes yellow sand mud field, yellow stone dregs field, Flint sand soil, stone dregs soil, etc. the territory is rich in Sandy Rock, dolomite and limestone. The climate in the region is mild with abundant rainfall. It belongs to the humid monsoon climate in the middle subtropical zone. The annual average temperature is 15.1 ℃, the highest temperature in July is 25.7 ℃, and the lowest temperature in January is - 3 ℃; the accumulated temperature is 4000-4700 ℃, the annual rainfall is 1000-1100mm, the frost free period is 277 days, the annual sunshine hours are 1253 hours, the sunshine percentage is 28%, and the annual total solar radiation is 3641.8 MJ / m2 Material.

natural resources

The town has 1324 hectares (19860 mu) of arable land, including 735 hectares (11025 mu) of farmland, 589 hectares (8835 mu) of soil, 0.8 mu of arable land per farmer, and 48.6% of forest coverage. Among them, there are more than 38 square kilometers of forest land (58380 mu), 17.72 square kilometers of shrub land (26586 mu), 1.12 square kilometers of open forest land (1680 mu), 21.2 square kilometers of unfinished forest land (31800 mu). The natural grassland area of the town is 25.81 square kilometers (38715 mu), accounting for 13% of the total area.

Science, education, culture and health

There are 32 schools in the town, including 1 middle school, 4 central primary schools, 6 village primary schools, 8 village primary schools, 14 teaching sites, more than 250 primary and secondary school staff and more than 2400 students. in terms of health, there is one township health center and 20 village clinics. There are more than 60 medical practitioners.

economic development

Steady progress was made in the agricultural industry

optimize the development of flue-cured tobacco industry in 2012. In our town, the transplanting mode of small seedling well cellar was fully implemented to consolidate the flue-cured tobacco industry. 3073 mu of flue-cured tobacco was planted, accounting for 128% of the task area. 3283 sets of fertilizers were distributed, 704000 kg of tobacco was purchased, accounting for 125.7% of the task amount. The average price was 19.4 yuan / kg, and the output value reached 6.83 million yuan. Vigorously promote the tea industry. In the first half of the year, a total of 2550 Mu were replanted and 312 Mu were newly planted to manage and protect the young tea garden. At present, 50% of the tea garden can be picked. In the winter of 2012, 3000 mu of new tea plantations are planned, including 2000 mu of white tea and 1000 mu of green tea, which are distributed in Hongmu village, Chiba village, Majiazhuang village, Zhuyuan village, Shicao village, Tianxing village and si'ao village. At present, they have entered the stage of planting. Actively develop the fruit and vegetable industry. According to the development mode of "company + base + farmers", 3000 mu of Pepper (2000 mu of characteristic pepper) will be developed, and the intercropping of tea and pepper will be vigorously promoted, so as to achieve the purpose of raising tea with pepper. We have built a green vegetable demonstration industrial belt along the highway in India, built 350 mu of efficient vegetable demonstration base and 200 mu of watermelon, and won the support of 400000 yuan vegetable price adjustment fund. The output of pear in our town reached 800000 Jin, and the output value was nearly 1 million yuan. Pay close attention to Walnut management and development planning. Since 2009, 2336 mu of walnut has been developed in our town, and comprehensive management and protection has been in place; the overall plan for walnut industry development during the 12th Five Year Plan period has been completed, and 16000 mu of walnut is planned to be planted in the winter of 2012, mainly distributed in the "Hanliang line", and now it has entered the pit digging stage. Stabilize grain production. We have completed 2760 hectares of grain sown area, 6160 tons of total grain output, and allocated subsidies for improved varieties in full and on time; we have completed the sale of 9100 kg of improved hybrid rice varieties, with a planting area of 9100 mu, accounting for 101.1% of the planned area; we have completed the sale of 6500 kg of improved hybrid corn varieties, with a planting area of 6500 mu, accounting for 100% of the planned area. Vigorously develop ecological animal husbandry. The town has developed a total of 300000 chickens under the forest, 33 large households (20 green shell layers), one demonstration zone for green shell layer breeding, and a total of 250000 chickens have been sold so far; 1229 improved breeds of cattle have been promoted and 2000 improved breeds of sheep have been developed; 200 binary sows have been introduced and 12057 high-quality commercial piglets have been promoted; 2600 geese have been developed under pear; 1464 mu of artificial grass has been planted, and the large breeding households have been designated Technical guidance, effectively improve the economic benefits of farmers. In the whole year, 379 farmers participated in the training and study, 1126 breeding materials were distributed, 122 people visited Xinye Township and Langxi town to learn the technology of under forest chicken raising, and 8 large cattle farmers visited Muhuang solar cattle industry and Banxi town to learn the breeding of hybrid cattle, so that the farmers could really learn. We strengthened the construction of animal disease prevention and control system and successfully completed the prevention and control of animal diseases in spring and autumn. Second, the bottleneck of infrastructure construction focusing on the construction of transportation, water conservancy and market towns has been gradually broken, and the basic conditions of transportation have been continuously improved. In cooperation with the transportation department, we completed the reconstruction of 6 km oil road of Tiansha highway passing through our town, the reconstruction of wanjiadu bridgehead highway, and the construction of 5 km Chiba Hujiaba highway. Actively strive for the transportation department, and started the 25 km oil road project of shanshapo Hanliang line, the 6 km hardened road project of Liangshui Hongxing, and the 3.5 km hardened road project of Tiziyan. 96400 yuan was invested in the maintenance of 10 sections of poor village roads in our town. Completed the reconstruction construction of yujiangpo ferry laundry platform and 500m pedestrian road in Tangkou village, completed the reconstruction construction of 100m pedestrian road of Gaodong bridge in Shizi village, newly built ladder rock ferry in Hongmu village and 9m span pedestrian bridge in yechatuo in Hongxing Village. The construction of water conservancy projects was solidly promoted. Investment of 1.2934 million yuan has been invested in the construction of drinking water safety projects for people and livestock in Lutang village Majiazhai, Hongxing Village maochajie, Hongxing Village Wangjiazhai and Liangshui areas, which has solved the drinking water problem for more than 2700 people; the comprehensive treatment project of Zhuyuan small watershed with a total investment of 2.27 million yuan and the small farmland water conservancy capital construction project of Shashapo town with a total investment of 14 million yuan have been implemented. Power infrastructure construction has been vigorously promoted. 38 potential safety hazards were eliminated, 52 kilometers of lines and 19 stations were cut down throughout the year; 10 drop switches of branch lines within the jurisdiction were added, with a completion rate of 100%; the grounding equipment of 22 stations and transformers were strengthened to ensure the safe operation of the transformers; the metering wiring inspection of the public transformer gateway and the data cleaning of the transformers were completed. We will strengthen the construction of villages and towns, and clean up the internal organs and control the chaos. We have completed the reconstruction of 617 dilapidated houses, started the construction of public rental housing (phase I) project in Shashapo Town, planned the preliminary project of guihualin New District, and now the land acquisition and land acquisition fee distribution work has been fully completed, ready to start the planning and construction work, and added 16 Street lamps in the town, a total of 54 lamps, effectively solving the problem of people traveling at night. We carried out the work of "rectifying the dirty and controlling the disorder" with all our strength, modified the previous system of garbage removal and transportation, changed from "two cleaning in five days" to "one cleaning in one day"; completed the removal of illegal buildings, structures and Yuyang sheds in market towns, and formulated the relevant system of collecting urban infrastructure supporting fees in the planning area of market towns. Third, focus on livelihood projects and promote the rapid development of social undertakings. rural minimum living security, social assistance and preferential care. A total of 5983 people from 3825 households in the town enjoy the minimum living security for rural residents. In the first three quarters, a total of 4809274 yuan of minimum living security was paid. There are 52 households and 60 people enjoying the urban minimum living security in the whole town. In the first three quarters, a total of 142150 yuan of urban minimum living security was paid. A total of 377 people were rescued by medical assistance for the needy, and 200000 yuan of medical assistance was paid. 181 people received large amount of medical assistance, and 543720 yuan of medical assistance was paid. A total of 116.88 tons of relief grain were distributed throughout the year, effectively solving the problem of food shortage caused by disasters and the seasonal food shortage of households with poor subsistence allowances. In the first three quarters, a total of 416549 yuan was granted to the key preferential objects. The nursing home was put into use with 30 people, which effectively solved the problem of supporting the five guarantees for the elderly. Endowment insurance work. In 2012, there were 10191 insured persons in the whole town, with 10874 actually insured persons, and the collection rate was 106.7%. Science, education and culture. The construction project of "rural library" was solidly promoted. There are 13 rural libraries in the whole town. Among them, six villages including Majiazhuang village, Liangshui village, Lutang village, Zhuyuan village, Hongmu village and Shicao village have been built. The comprehensive cultural station of the town has been opened to the public free of charge. Education. The goal of "two basics" has been effectively consolidated. The enrollment rate of primary schools has reached 100%, that of secondary schools 98%, and that of 3-5-year-old children 73.9%. Activities such as June 1st celebration, five hearts education and December 9th singing competition were carried out. Students were organized to participate in the chorus art competition of "singing red songs and feeling the kindness of the party" and the "good motherland · hometown" held by the county bureau

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Tong Ren Shi Yin Jiang Tu Jia Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Xian Sha Zi Po Zhen