Ziqiang Miao Township, Zhijin County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Self improvement of Miao nationality township

Ziqiang Miao Township, belonging to Zhijin County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, is located in the east of Zhijin County. It faces Liuchang Township, Qingzhen City, Guiyang city with Sancha River in the East, Machang town in the south, Huaqi town in the west, and Longchang town in the northwest and North, with an administrative area of 52.7 square meters.

In the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to longkuazexi; in January 1992, it was built as a Miao township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of self - strengthening Miao nationality township was 17570. As of June 2020, Ziqiang Miao township has jurisdiction over 1 community and 10 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in Ziqiang community.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Ziqiang Miao township.

History of construction

In the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to longtuzexi.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to huaizhongli.

In the early period of the Republic of China, the eastern district was the first.

In the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), Ziqiang township was established, which was subordinate to four districts.

In 1944, a township was established.

In January 1950, it belonged to three districts.

In September 1958, the commune was established.

In January 1959, the administrative area was changed.

In August 1961, it was restored to Ziqiang commune.

In February 1984, it was transformed into a strong township.

In January 1992, it was built in Qiangqiang Miao township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Ziqiang Miao Township had jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages: Ziqiang, Erping, Yantang, Potou, Dachong, caiba, Zhidong, Hualuo, Qiaoshang, Shankou and zhaijiao, with 84 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Ziqiang Miao township has jurisdiction over 1 community and 10 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in Ziqiang community.

geographical environment

Location context

Ziqiang Miao township is located in the east of Zhijin County, facing Liuchang Township, Qingzhen City, Guiyang city with Sancha River in the East, Machang town in the south, Huaqi town in the West and Longchang town in the northwest and North, with an administrative area of 52.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

In Ziqiang Miao nationality township, most of the area is rocky desertification barren mountain. In the middle of the mountain, there are fields, dams and terraces. The terrain is high in the middle and low on both sides, and the height difference between the north and the south is not big. The highest point is located in the Dachong formation of Ziqiang village, with an altitude of 1670 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Ziqiang Miao township is 13.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 4.6 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 7 ℃; the average temperature in July is 25 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 33 ℃. The average annual temperature range is 26 ℃. The average annual growth period is 210 days. The annual average frost free period is 291 days, the longest is 250 days, and the shortest is 185 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2310 hours. The annual average precipitation is 1185 mm, the extreme annual maximum precipitation is 1300 mm, and the extreme annual minimum precipitation is 1100 mm.

hydrology

Ziqiang Miao Township River belongs to Wujiang Sancha River system. Sancha River (Zhuqiao River) enters the village of Dazhong in the south, passes around the rural area, and enters Dongfeng Lake from the south to the north. The river in the territory is 2 km long.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Ziqiang Miao nationality township are drought, hail, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on.

natural resources

The underground mineral resources in Ziqiang Miao township are mainly coal, iron and marble. The cultivated area is 11572 mu, including 400 mu of paddy field and 11172 mu of dry land.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Ziqiang Miao township was 17241, including 2352 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 13.6%. In the total population, the Miao nationality is the main, accounting for 13699, accounting for 79.5%; the Han nationality is 3542, accounting for 20.5%. The population density is 327 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of self - strengthening Miao nationality township was 17570.

Economics

overview

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Ziqiang Miao township.

Agriculture

In 2009, the total grain output of Ziqiang Miao township was 6.56 million kg, with 420 kg of grain per capita and 2423 yuan of net income per capita. Corn planting area is 13120 mu, of which hybrid corn is 1500 mu, accounting for 11.4% of corn planting area; rape planting area is 2500 mu, of which high-quality rape seedling transplanting is 800 mu, accounting for 32% of rape planting area. In the fruit industry: effective loquat 200 mu, plum 200 mu. In terms of breeding: mainly family breeding, there are 3800 cattle, 6085 pigs and 600 sheep.

Industry

Since then, the Miao nationality township has formed an industrial system dominated by mining.

In 2011, there was a mining company in Ziqiang Miao Township, with an annual output of 8000 tons of marble. One processing plant, one sand and stone plant for civil building materials.

business

At the end of 2011, Ziqiang Miao Township had 30 commercial outlets and 50 employees.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Ziqiang Miao Township had 1 kindergarten with 105 children and 6 full-time teachers; 7 primary schools with 1095 students and 84 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 411 students and 25 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Ziqiang Miao Township had a cultural station, 11 village cultural activity centers, 11 various libraries, and a collection of more than 40000 books. At the end of 2011, there were 150 cable TV users and one radio and television station.

At the end of 2011, there were 8 school sports venues in Ziqiang Miao township.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Ziqiang Miao Township had 11 clinics, 43 beds, 1.5 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 750000 yuan. There were 2 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 98.5%.

social security

In 2011, there were 27 households in Ziqiang Miao Township with minimum living security, 36 people, with an expenditure of 886800 yuan; 50 people received medical assistance, and 3832 people participated in cooperative medical care with the assistance of Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 245000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 1722, the number is 3932, and the expenditure is more than 3.411.91 million yuan. The state subsidized 41 people and paid 240000 yuan for pension expenses. There are 11 community service facilities, including 2 community service centers and 2 community service stations. One charity branch. In the whole year, social donations of 10000 yuan were received, benefiting 340 people (Times) in need. 7000 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a postal agency in Ziqiang Miao township. One telecom agent, 11 service outlets and 8000 telephone exchanges.

traffic

There are 205 county roads in Ziqiang Miao township.

History and culture

Ziqiang Miao Township got its name because the Township People's government was stationed in Ziqiang village.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Bi Jie Shi Zhi Jin Xian Zi Qiang Miao Zu Xiang