Yejiao Township
Yejiao township is located in the southwest of qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, 40 kilometers away from the city center. It spans 104 ° 58 ′ 45 ″ - 105 ° 11 ′ 15 ″ e, 27 ° 14 ′ 00 ″ - 27 ° 20 ′ 30 ″ n. the terrain is low in the East and West, high in the South and low in the north, high in the middle, with an average altitude of 1750 meters. It connects Changchun Bao Town and Heguantun town in the East, salaxi town and Yangjiawan town in the south, Fangzhu town in the west, Qingchang town and Shuiqing town in the north With a total area of 125.5 square kilometers, it governs 11 administrative villages, 118 villager groups, 5167 households and 21214 people, including 534 ethnic minorities, 24586 mu of arable land and 25984 mu of forest.
Name and origin
It is said that one of the twenty-eight stars, Jiao mujiao, traveled by crane fairy, and stayed here in the wild. He gave the horn a blessing, so the wild horn got its name.
geographical position
It is located in the southwest of qixingguan District, connecting changchunbao town and Heguantun town in the East, salaxi town and Yangjiawan town in the south, Fangzhu town in the west, Qingchang town and Shuiqing town in the north. People's Government in Xiqiao village school group, telephone area code 0857, postal code 551718, 38 kilometers away from the city.
Evolution of administrative districts
The Ming and Qing Dynasties were under the jurisdiction of Xili, Bijie county.
After liberation, it belonged to changchunbao Township, Gaoxi, three districts.
In 1950, it belonged to Changchun fort of four districts. In 1956, it belongs to Changchun Fort district.
In 1959, it belonged to Changchun commune.
In 1965, it was assigned to Qingchang district.
In 1992, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and yejiao township was established.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over 11 villagers' committees including shalacao, hemp pond, langjiatang, dengjiawan, Xiqiao, Dashui, Yuanhua, Tianxing, Bailong, Beishan and Maoping, with 118 villagers' groups.
As of June 2020, it has 11 village committees under its jurisdiction.
Population area
At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 26514. Among the total population, 25613 people (96.6%) are Han nationality, and 901 people (3.4%) are Miao nationality. There is one Miao ethnic group with more than 200 people, up to 238 people, accounting for 26.4% of the minority population. 2.5%.
In 2011, the birth rate was 12 ‰, and the death rate was 2.6 ‰. The natural growth rate of population is 9.4 ‰
The maximum distance from east to west is 15 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 12 kilometers, with a total area of 125.5 square kilometers. The population density is 211.3 per square kilometer.
Geomorphology and climate
Yejiao township has a humid monsoon climate in the north subtropical zone, with an annual average temperature of 11.8 ℃, annual precipitation of 954.2 mm, frost free period of 245 days, and annual average sunshine hours of 1367 hours. It has a lot of cloudy and rainy weather, with less sunshine, insufficient heat, low temperature and cold, spring and summer drought, hail and flood, and more frost disasters. It belongs to limestone, sand shale, plateau and hilly landform.
economic construction
Yejiao township is suitable for planting grain and tobacco, planting economic forest and traditional Chinese medicine, breeding livestock and poultry. Production of corn, kidney beans, soybeans, potato; lacquer, chestnut, garlic, suitable for planting gastrodia, eucommia, phellodendron, Codonopsis, pinellia, ear root and other traditional Chinese medicine; mineral resources are mainly coal, iron; animal husbandry is mainly raising cattle, horses, pigs, sheep, chickens, geese; wild animals are national class II protected animals Caragana, wild boar, hedgehog (boar), wild sheep, wild cat, water deer, etc; Forest plants include trees, shrubs, herbs, ferns, fungi, etc.
Bijie Zhenxiong provincial highway runs through the township. It is an ideal place for investment and development of fruit forest, timber forest, animal husbandry and traditional Chinese medicine. In 2003, the leading group of the party and government of yejiao Township led the cadres and the masses of the township to vigorously develop the planting and breeding industry and promote the all-round economic development of the township in accordance with the requirements of the important thought of "Three Represents", taking science and technology as the driving force, adhering to the unshakable position of agriculture as the foundation. A total of 980000 yuan of fiscal revenue has been collected, with 5915 tons of grain output, 5550 large livestock, 14846 live pigs, 11980 fat pigs and 2673 black goats. The per capita share of grain is 286 kg, and the per capita net income is 1100 yuan.
Development status
Adjust industrial structure
Adjust the industrial structure and increase farmers' Income: in 2003, yejiao Township planted 5600 mu of green manure and 11230 mu of hybrid corn, including 9150 mu of nutrition lump seedling and transplanting, which strengthened the efforts of science and technology to promote agriculture and consolidated the basic position of grain; at the same time, the township Party committee and government vigorously carried out the implementation of livestock breeding project, which provided certain funds for 21 households with cattle breeding experience and good at developing economy with science and technology knowledge The farmers invested 10000 yuan to build pens and purchase 103 cattle for breeding, which has achieved remarkable results and explored a new way for the economic development of yejiao township.
Developing characteristic industries
Developing characteristic industries and increasing farmers' Income: yejiao township has a long history of planting potato. Beishan market in the township has become the distribution center of potato in surrounding towns, selling more than 5000 tons of potato every year. Planting potato has become the pillar of the people's economic income in yejiao township. In 2003, with the support and help of the Municipal Bureau of agriculture, 50 mu of Virus-free Potatoes were planted in Beishan village, achieving a yield of 3500 kg per mu, injecting new vitality into the economic income of yejiao people.
Increase infrastructure construction
Strengthen infrastructure construction and promote rural economic development: in 2003, the township party committee and government contacted with the municipal agriculture office, invested more than 1 million yuan, completed 300 mu of slope to ladder, and built a 4 km village highway from Banpo to niujiaojing; with the help of the municipal government, invested 150000 yuan to complete the construction of yejiao Township Middle School.
Strengthen education
In 2003, with the care and support of all sectors of society, the enrollment rate of school-age children in the township was 98.7%, and the practical enrollment rate was 96.5%. Illiteracy in the first half of the year was basically eliminated, and the provincial acceptance basically reached the goal of universal education.
Characteristic industry
Yejiao township has 24747 mu of arable land. The township is mainly composed of crops, and its characteristic industry is mainly potato planting. In the whole year, more than 20000 mu of potato is planted, and the yield per mu is equivalent to 200 kg of staple food. Animal husbandry is mainly characterized by black goats and chickens, and there are more than 6000 black goats in the township.
Natural scenery
Beautiful mountain fog in yejiao Township
On the towering Yunfeng mountain, the cliff glows for a moment; in a twinkling of an eye, the mountains and forests at the foot of the mountain disappear, and the mountains are green, reflecting the ancient buildings with exquisite carved eaves.
Wulong mountain is surrounded by water on all sides, with isolated peaks, lush trees, green bamboo shade, steep mountain walls and surging rivers.
Looking up at Tianhu mountain, you can see the rugged and dark green mountains, the mountains full of trees and vast blue sky, and the ethereal clouds just constitute an elegant and interesting light ink landscape painting.
Looking up at the rooftop, the mountain path is winding and winding, like a ribbon falling from the clouds. Visitors are like small white dots, scattered on the ribbon, moving up slowly.
The shadowy mountains are like a sleepy fairy, covered with cicada like gauze, full of emotion and silent eyes.
The distant mountains are looming in the clouds, like naughty children playing hide and seek with you.
Looking far away at Tianshan Mountain, the top of the mountain is covered with snow for thousands of years, like an old man in white who has experienced many vicissitudes, lying there peacefully.
From a distance, the whole snow peak is like a shining snow lotus, which does not need any beautiful decoration. It is one of the most perfect wonders of nature.
In the sun, the distant mountains are as fresh as they have been washed. They look as if they are much closer and steeper than before.
Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Bi Jie Shi Qi Xing Guan Qu Ye Jiao Xiang
Yejiao Township, qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province
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