Bandang Town, Ziyun Miao Buyi Autonomous County, Anshun City, Guizhou Province

Bandang town

Bandang Town, belonging to Ziyun Miao Buyi Autonomous County, Anshun City, Guizhou Province, covers an area of 221.76 square kilometers (in 2017), with 95507 mu of arable land and rich water resources. There are 23 isolated islands, integrating power generation, tourism and irrigation.

essential information

Bandang town is a town under the jurisdiction of Ziyun County, Anshun City, Guizhou Province. It is located in the northeast of Ziyun Autonomous County, 36 kilometers away from the county seat. It borders yunpan Township and Guyang town of Changshun County in the East, Shuitang town in the south, Songshan town and Maoying town in the west, Bayang Township in the north, and 309 provincial road runs through the whole territory. The total area of the town is 221.76 square kilometers (2017), which governs 25 administrative villages, 289 villager groups and 29647 people (2017). The existing cultivated land area is 25462 mu, including 12849 mu of paddy field, accounting for 50.5% of the cultivated land area, 12613 mu of dry land, accounting for 49.5% of the cultivated land area, and 0.6 mu of cultivated land per capita of agricultural population. The town's grain production is mainly rice and corn.

natural condition

Bandang town is a warm and humid crop double cropping area in the northeast of the county. The landform is mainly hilly and low middle mountain hills. The geological structure and karst development are strong, the stratum is broken, and the soil is mainly paddy soil. The altitude of the whole town is 915-1337mm, and the altitude of most places is 1000-1300m. The annual average temperature is 15.6-16.0 ℃, the annual total accumulated temperature is 5600-5700 ℃, the annual sunshine hours are 1252 hours, the annual rainfall is 1250-1400mm, and the frost free period is 287 days. The temperature is moderate, no severe cold in winter, no severe heat in summer, abundant rainfall, good light, rich heat. The natural geographical environment provides better natural advantages for the development of various economic and breeding industries.

agricultural resource

The total area of the town is 221.76 square kilometers (in 2017), with 95507 mu of cultivated land, 17874 mu of paddy field and 12633 mu of dry land. At present, there are 216000 mu of non cultivated land, 136000 mu of barren hills and slopes available, including 46000 mu of barren hills suitable for forestry and 91000 mu of grassland suitable for pasture. The non cultivated land is rich in resources, which is conducive to the comprehensive development of agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry.

Bandang town has more than 40000 mu of land suitable for tea planting. Since 1999, Bandang has been engaged in tea planting. By the end of 2010, Bandang town has more than 5500 mu of high-quality tea garden, and 4300 mu of picking tea. The opening time of tea garden in Bandang town is more than half a month earlier than that of all tea farms in Anshun City. It can be said that the first pot in Anshun is the second pot in the whole province. The economic benefits of tea farmers and tea farms have considerable prospects.

Flue cured tobacco and Yiren rice are the main economic crops in Bandang town. The amount of tobacco leaf purchased in Bandang town once reached 2.2 million jin, ranking the top in the city. Dongkou village is the largest Yiren rice production and processing distribution center in Southwest China. The Yiren rice produced, processed and sold by Dongkou every year is more than 5000 tons, reaching 8000 tons in its heyday. The products are exported to Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea and other countries and regions.

water resource

Huangjiawan hydropower station, where Zuoma River and Bandang River converge, is located in the upper reaches of the provincial scenic spot Getu River, belonging to the Pearl River Basin and Hongshui River system. The water flow is fast and the water surface is wide. Through field survey and design by highly qualified design units, a dam is set up in huangjiawan, and five large power stations are built, which can form huangjiawan reservoir with an area of 31 square kilometers and a capacity of 270 million cubic meters. The water voyage is 28 kilometers, and there are 23 isolated islands, integrating power generation, tourism and irrigation. There is a high-quality water source in the seat of the town government, which can produce 19.21 million bottles of high-quality mineral water annually. Now there is a purified water plant.

economic development

Dongkou village of our town is located in the northwest of Ziyun Miao Buyi Autonomous County. 482 county roads run through the whole village. It has a population of 652 households and 2843 people. More than 90% of the farmers live on both sides of the road, so the traffic is very convenient. The terrain of the whole village is relatively flat, with soil slopes in the majority, and the natural conditions are excellent, which is suitable for large-scale agricultural cultivation.

In the 1970s, Dongkou village began to plant yirenmi, and the planting area expanded year by year. Since 1990, farmers began to plant yirenmi on a large scale. The planting area centered on Dongkou radiated the surrounding villages, with an average of more than 5 mu per household. A few farmers planted 20-30 mu. Only in Dongkou village, yirenmi reached 5000 mu at the most. At that time, Dongkou village looked all over the mountains It's all Yiren rice. From 1998 to 2000, it became a well-known Yiren rice distribution center with an annual throughput of 5000 tons. After rough processing, its products were mainly sold to Guangzhou, Dalian, Sichuan, Hunan, Taiwan, South Korea, etc. Dongkou village became a well-known Yiren rice distribution center.

After 2000, due to the change of market economy, the market of Yiren rice was weak, the supply exceeded the demand, the market of Yiren rice was not smooth, the price was greatly reduced, the planting area was sharply reduced, the enthusiasm of farmers was greatly hit, and the Yiren rice planting industry in Dongkou Village fell into an unprecedented low.

In 2006, with the increase of demand from other places, the market reopened, and the planting area gradually picked up. Combined with the recovery of Yiren rice market, the Party committee and government of Bandang town put forward the industrial development idea of "tea up the mountain, Yiren rice down the field", and actively promoted the large-scale cultivation of Yiren rice. Up to now, according to statistics, the planting area of Dongkou village is more than 4000 mu, and there are nearly 100 households with a single planting area of more than 20 mu, with an annual sales volume of more than 3000 tons.

At present, Bandang town has expanded the large-scale cultivation of Yiren rice in Dongkou village to the administrative villages with suitable conditions in the whole town, striving to achieve the planting area of 15000 mu, actively developing the deep processing series of Yiren rice products, striving to make the Yiren rice industry bigger and stronger, and building this characteristic product into another characteristic brand of Bandang town.

Honors

On July 29, 2020, it was named as the National Health township (county) of 2017-2019 cycle by the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng An Shun Shi Zi Yun Miao Zu Bu Yi Zu Zi Zhi Xian Ban Dang Zhen