Huangguoshu Town, Zhenning Buyi and Miao Autonomous County, Anshun City, Guizhou Province

Huangguoshu town

Huangguoshu town is located in the southwest of Zhenning Autonomous County, about 15 kilometers away from the county. It borders Chengguan Town, Machang Town, biandanshan town and Guanling town. The transportation of the town is convenient. Guihuang and Yunnan Guizhou highways run through the whole town. More than 100% of the administrative villages are open to traffic. There are famous Huangguoshu scenic spots and tourist areas at home and abroad, and ethnic folk batik products exported to Southeast Asian countries The scenic spots and folk customs of Shitouzhai attract many tourists at home and abroad.

geographical environment

geographical position

Huangguoshu town is a town under the jurisdiction of Anshun City, Guizhou Province. The famous Huangguoshu waterfall is located here, connecting Zhenning County in the East, Guanling County and Liuzhi special zone in the West. It is a bright pearl on the important road of Yunnan and Guizhou. With a total area of 63.5 square kilometers, the town has 21 administrative villages, 33 natural villages and 100 villager groups, with a population of 3678 households and 24595 people. The Buyi and Han nationalities are the main ethnic groups, with a total cultivated area of 14400 mu, including 8771 mu of paddy fields.

Climate type

The whole town has a mild climate, belonging to subtropical rainforest climate, with an annual average temperature of 14.4-19.7 ℃ and rainfall of 1025-1410 mm. It has the characteristics of no severe cold in winter, no heat in summer, hot rain in the same season and long frost free period. The town is characterized by more mountains and less soil. The town is mainly engaged in planting, supplemented by breeding, processing and transportation, and mainly produces rice, corn, wheat and other cash crops Peas, rapeseed, peach and plum fruits and early maturing vegetables.

Transportation

Superior location and convenient transportation. The northeast is 150 kilometers away from Guiyang City, the capital of Guizhou Province, and 40 kilometers away from Anshun City, a famous town of Tunpu. There are Yunnan Guizhou railway, Zhuzhou Liupanshui double track railway, Zhensheng expressway, 320 national highway, GUI (Yang) Huang (Guoshu) high-grade highway running through the whole territory. It is only 40 kilometers away from Huangguoshu airport.

Main attractions

Zhenning County of Anshun City, located in the southwest of Guizhou Province, is 128 kilometers away from Guiyang City, the provincial capital, and 45 kilometers away from Anshun City, the western tourism center. There are Yunnan Guizhou railway, Zhuzhou Liupanshui double track railway, Huangguoshu airport, national highway 320, Guiyang Huangguoshu high-grade highway running through the whole area, and the newly-built Qingzhen Zhenning Expressway leading to the scenic spot. With Huangguoshu Waterfall (77.8 meters high and 101.0 meters wide) as the center, 18 waterfalls of different sizes are distributed in the scenic area, forming a huge waterfall "family". It is rated as the largest waterfall group in the world by Guinness headquarters, and listed in the Guinness Book of records. Huangguoshu waterfall is the most spectacular waterfall in Huangguoshu waterfall group. It is the only waterfall in the world that can be viewed from up, down, front, back, left and right. It is also a waterfall that has water curtain cave and can be heard, viewed and touched from inside and outside. Xu Xiake, a great traveler of the Ming Dynasty, inspected the waterfall. Buzan sighed: "it is magnificent to smash pearls and break jade, and spray like smoke in the air. The so-called" the curtain of pearls is not curled, and the peak of distance is not strong enough to imitate it. There are several times of high and steep, but never so broad and big. ".

Scenic spots

Huangguoshu scenic spot is centered on Huangguoshu waterfall, which includes Shitouzhai scenic spot, tianxingqiao scenic spot, dishuitan Waterfall Scenic Spot, Baling River Gorge Three Kingdoms ancient post road scenic spot, doupotang scenic spot, langgong scenic spot, etc. It is one of the first batch of national key scenic spots and the first batch of AAAAA rated tourist areas in China. It has been successively rated as the national popular science education base, "national civilized scenic spot" demonstration site, "the most charming tourist spot in Western China". In 2005, it was rated as "the most beautiful place in China" by National Geographic magazine of China, as "top ten satisfied brands of Chinese scenic spots" by people's daily, and won the honorary titles of "top ten Chinese scenic spots most loved by European tourists".

Huangguoshu scenic spot has beautiful scenery, beautiful environment, fresh air (measured by the provincial environmental protection department, the air contains more than 28000 negative oxygen ions per cubic centimeter) and pleasant climate (the average temperature is about 16 ℃ every year). With a long history and culture, perfect facilities, it is an ideal resort for leisure, vacation, sightseeing, convalescence and oxygen inhalation.

Economic overview

Flavor food

In Huangguoshu scenic area, when it comes to the natural food processing plant, the local people may not be very clear, but when it comes to the boss of "huangba", you will know this person, because locally, as a farmer from a remote mountain village, Liu GANGLONG established Yongsheng flavor food processing plant in Huangguoshu scenic area, successfully developing his hometown's corn into one of the few in the city Well known local products have led the people in their hometown to get rid of poverty and become rich.

After entering Liu GANGLONG's food processing plant, I realized that his yellow cake products had already been well-known in the agricultural industry of the province, and the plant was awarded the key enterprise of the city's agricultural industrialization. The establishment and development of natural food factory has driven some local people to get rid of poverty and become rich. In the rural area of Huangguoshu Town, planting corn has become a "cash cow" for farmers to get rich. However, success is always accompanied by hardship. All achievements are inseparable from the hard work and sweat, especially Liu GANGLONG's entrepreneurial road.

In Huangguoshu, the traditional crops are rice and corn. Local people eat Baba and other foods. Liu GANGLONG grew up in Huangguoshu, so he has unique insight on developing corn as a commodity for the world to share.

When it comes to Yongsheng food processing factory in Huangguoshu scenic spot, we can also credit the distance education project of towns and villages. In the second half of 2004, Huangguoshu town established a distance education station. The establishment of distance education site provides the masses with information and technical support to get rich and builds a platform to get rid of poverty. By chance, he heard from village cadres that Zhenyuan Education Office had a lot of practical technology courseware and information about getting rich. He came to Zhenyuan education office with the attitude of having a look. When he saw the administrator click and broadcast "ginger sugar processing", "early maturing corn" and other courseware from the computer, those advanced technologies and information tightly attracted his eyes, as if he saw a bright future of his own breeding. Before leaving, he specially asked the administrator to record two discs for him to watch. In the following days, he went to Zhenyuan Education Office in ten and a half days, asked the administrator to inquire about the technical data and information of getting rich on the Internet, burn the technical CD, and learn from the technical cadres of the town agricultural service center. He took the methods of learning from the data, courseware and practical operation, practiced in the daytime and studied in the evening. Through nearly a year's efforts, he found out a way to get rich Set the management technology of yellow rice cake production and sales. Through distance education, Liu GANGLONG mastered excellent technical skills and sales information, which made him go wider and wider on the road of getting rich in huangba processing.

In 2007, Liu GANGLONG registered and established Huangguoshu Yongsheng flavor food processing factory, and without hesitation, he began to develop huangba in Anzhuang village.

Hometown of Batik

Guizhou batik is famous both at home and abroad. The stone village of Huangguoshu is the famous hometown of wax beam. Outside the village and by the river on the bridge, there are women who can spot and float wax at any time. About 80% of the adult women in the village know this traditional folk craft, and half of them have dye vats. It can be said that they are accompanied by batik products all their lives. The small quilt, swaddling clothes, children's clothes, flower caps, saliva pockets and flower back fans used by newborn babies are all made of batik products. Handkerchiefs, belts, headscarves, shawls, vests and foot cages used by young people in love and marriage Batik products are used in daily life, such as bed sheets, quilt covers, pillowcases, curtains, tablecloths, packing cloth, waistband handkerchiefs, umbrella covers, blue headscarves and wallets. Batik products include old clothes, longevity quilt covers, longevity shoes, gailingjin and Zhaohun banners, which are specially used when people die. Shitouzhai is the world of batik culture.

In addition to batik, the women of Shitouzhai also engaged in brocade production. At the same time, they are all singing and dancing. On the sixth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar and other Buyi national festivals or market days, they are happy days for Buyi young men and women. On both sides of the market, men and women are fighting for each other. The lovers go to the fields, under the trees, by the river and on the cliff, back-to-back to express their feelings with songs. This is the unique "catch watch" of Buyi people. There are simple and hardworking people living in the stone village Buyi people have lived for more than 600 years. Hospitality is one of the characteristics of Buyi people. If a family has a guest, it is the guest of the whole village. Every family is equal in ceremonious etiquette. With the further development of Huangguoshu scenic spot, Shitouzhai has also welcomed many Chinese and foreign tourists with its unique charm.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng An Shun Shi Zhen Ning Bu Yi Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Xian Huang Guo Shu Zhen