Lejian Town, Zheng'an County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Yuejian town

Lejian Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Zheng'an County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, is located in the southwest of Zheng'an County, with Tuping town in the southeast, qinggangtang town in Suiyang County in the southwest and Hexi Town in the north, with a total administrative area of 91.84 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yue Jian town was 16927. As of October 2019, Lejian town has one community and four administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue of Lejian town was 1.43 million yuan, an increase of 47% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 3402 yuan. In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Lejian Town, including 3 above scale and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Ming Wanli 29 years (1601), belong to dexili.

Qing Guangxu 31 years (1905), under the Southern District.

In 1928, it belonged to Tuping district.

In the autumn of 1950, the Township People's government was established, belonging to three districts.

In 1954, the three districts were changed into Tuping District Office, which is still under its jurisdiction.

In the autumn of 1958, it was changed into Yuejian township management area, belonging to Tuping commune.

In September 1961, the establishment of the district office was restored, belonging to Tuping district office.

In 1984, he returned to a happy and frugal hometown.

In 1992, Liaoyuan, Lejian 2 Township, Niudu Township, Qunshan 2 Village in yuantuping district and Shuanghe village in Ma'an Township in Fengyi District merged into a new Lejian township.

On January 29, 2016, Guizhou Provincial People's Government approved the abolition of Lejian township system and the establishment of Lejian town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, it has jurisdiction over five administrative villages: Lejian, Changxing, Liaoyuan, Yingying, Dongmen, and 46 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Lejian town has one community and four administrative villages: Lejian community, Dongmen Village, Changxing village, Liaoyuan village and Yingying village.

geographical environment

Location context

Lejian town is located in the southwest of Zheng'an County, adjacent to Tuping town in the southeast, qinggangtang town in Suiyang County in the southwest, and Hexi Town in the north, with a total administrative area of 91.84 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Lejian town is mountainous. The main peaks are centered on lejiantai, with Laolin mountain in the west, Panlong mountain in the East, fengboyan and Laoge mountain in the north, and nanshanzhai mountain in the south. The highest point is located in nanshanzhai mountains, with an altitude of 1611 meters; the lowest point is located at the place where Yuxi River flows into Furong River, with an altitude of 560 meters and a relative elevation difference of 1051 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Lejian town is 14.1 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.6 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 3.7 ℃ (February 9, 1980); the average temperature in July is 26.3 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.9 ℃ (August 15, 2006). The average annual growth period is 175 days, the average annual frost free period is 272 days, the longest is 337 days, the shortest is 247 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1007.3 hours, the annual total radiation is 80 kcal / cm2, the annual average precipitation is 1068.2 mm, the annual precipitation days are 162 days, the maximum is 189 days (1989), and the minimum is 134 days (1978). The rainfall is concentrated from May to August, and the maximum is June.

hydrology

The river course in Lejian town belongs to Wujiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. Yuxi River, the largest river, flows through the territory from east to west and flows into Furong River from southeast to northwest, with a length of 5.8 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Lejian town are drought, flood and hail. Drought and flood usually occur once every two years. Once every 9 years in the morning, once every 10 years in the flood and once every 35 years in the hail. From July 3 to September 8, 1990, there was 55 days of drought in the territory, and the total grain yield was 50% lower than that in 1989; on July 10, 2010, the flood disaster hit 5665 people in 1259 households of 46 villager groups in 5 villages, 121 houses were damaged and 2 people were injured; 25 livestock pens were damaged, 5 cattle, 12 sheep and 25 pigs were damaged, and the economic loss was 4.85 million yuan. During the period from January 8 to February 21, 2008, five houses collapsed, 45 livestock died, 25 people died and 2.8 million yuan was lost.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Lejian town are iron and marble. There are more than 20 species of wild animals such as rabbits, squirrels and pheasants, and more than 80 species of wild plants such as Pinus armandii, Metasequoia glyptostroboides and Robinia pseudoacacia.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Lejian town was 16160, including 365 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.3%. In the total population, there are 8764 males, accounting for 54.2%; 7396 females, accounting for 45.8%; 3685 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 22.8%; 11411 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70.6%; 1064 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 6.6%. In the total population, the Han nationality is dominant, accounting for 16 062, accounting for 99.39%; there are three ethnic minorities, Gelao, Miao and Dong, accounting for 98, accounting for 0.61%. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.5 ‰, the death rate was 6.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yue Jian town was 16927.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Lejian town was 1.43 million yuan, an increase of 47% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax is 313000 yuan, the value-added tax is 45000 yuan, the enterprise income tax is 34000 yuan, and the individual income tax is 33300 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 3402 yuan.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Lejian Town, including 3 above scale and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Lejian town was 61.16 million yuan, an increase of 7.83% over the previous year. The main food crops are rice, corn, sweet potato and potato. In 2011, 5431 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are rape and tea. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 11 million yuan. As of 2011, 35000 mu of forest has not been planted, including 1250 mu of shelter forest, 18500 mu of tea, 3850 mu of square bamboo forest, 32000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate is 62.8%.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, Lejian town had 15 commercial outlets and 21 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 2.36 million yuan, and the market trade turnover was 1.5 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Lejian town was 49.1 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 2992 yuan; the balance of various loans was 19.62 million yuan, an increase of 21.7% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 9 primary schools in Lejian Town, with 929 students and 80 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.2%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 945 students and 56 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 99.6%. The enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, five rural libraries, 15000 books and an orchestra in Lejian town.

At the end of 2011, Lejian town had 8 school sports venues. Fitness equipment has been installed in one village, and 12% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 6 medical and health institutions at all levels in Lejian Town, including 1 health center, 5 village clinics and 4 hospital beds. There were 16 health professionals.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Lejian town was 22%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 42%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 96%.

social security

In 2011, there were 26 households with 33 people in Lejian Town, and the expenditure was 76000 yuan, 192 yuan per month, an increase of 35.7% over the previous year. There were 1389 households with 3078 rural minimum living security, with an expenditure of 2.549 million yuan, 69 yuan per capita per month, an increase of 12% over the previous year; 12 rural five guarantees were provided in a centralized way, with an expenditure of 54000 yuan, an increase of 22.5% over the previous year; 100 rural five guarantees were provided in a decentralized way, with an expenditure of 156000 yuan, an increase of 23.8% over the previous year. The disaster relief expenditure was 225000 yuan, an increase of 27.8% over the previous year. The pension expenditure was 138400 yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year.

Transportation

There is 207 Provincial Road (from Zunyi to Nanchuan) in Lejian Town, which is 5 kilometers long. At the end of 2011, there were 9 village group highways with a length of 396 km.

History and culture

Yuejian Township got its name from the people's Government of the township.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Zun Yi Shi Zheng An Xian Le Jian Zhen