Bifeng Town, Zheng'an County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Bifeng town

Bifeng Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Zheng'an County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, is located in the northwest of Zheng'an County, adjacent to Yangxing Township in the East, Anchang town in the south, Luoyan Township in the west, Xinzhou town and Tongzi County in the north, with a total administrative area of 128.69 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the population of Bi Feng town registered residence was 29337. As of October 2019, Bifeng town has one community and five administrative villages.

In 2011, the local financial revenue of Bifeng town was 2.82 million yuan, an increase of 41% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 2795 yuan. In 2018, Bifeng town has three industrial enterprises, including one above scale and three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Ming Wanli 29 years (1601), belong to dexili.

Qing Guangxu 31 years (1905), is the Southern District.

In 1928, it belonged to Anchang district.

In the autumn of 1950, Bifeng township was established under the people's Government of the second district.

In April 1954, the second district was renamed Anchang District, still under its jurisdiction.

In the autumn of 1958, it belonged to Anchang commune.

In 1992, Bifeng Township, Hongquan Township, Pingan Township and Qingding Township in Anchang district were merged into Bifeng township.

On January 29, 2016, the Guizhou Provincial People's Government approved the revocation of the organizational system of Bifeng Township and the establishment of Bifeng town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over six administrative villages: Bifeng, Hongquan, Ping'an, Qingfeng, Qingding and Yangkan, with 69 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Bifeng town has one community and five administrative villages: Bifeng community, Qingding village, Hongquan village, Ping'an Village, Yangkan village and Qingfeng Village.

geographical environment

Location context

Bifeng town is located in the northwest of Zheng'an County, between 107 ° 17 'to 107 ° 32' in the East, 28 ° 40 'to 28 ° 44' in the north, Yangxing Township in the East, Anchang town in the south, Fuyan Township in the west, Xinzhou town and Tongzi County in the North, with a total administrative area of 128.69 square kilometers.

topographic features

Bifeng town is high in the West and low in the East, with overlapping mountains, deep valleys and long Gorges, up to 15 kilometers. The highest point in the territory is in Sunzi mountain. The lowest point is at the exit of Xiasi River, with an altitude of 600 meters and a height difference of 1043 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Bifeng town is 16.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.6 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 3.7 ℃ (February 9, 1980), the average temperature in July is 26.3 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.9 ℃ (August 15, 2006). The average annual growth period is 175 days, the average annual frost free period is 290 days, the longest is 337 days, the shortest is 247 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1007.3 hours, the annual total radiation is 80 kcal / cm2, the annual average precipitation is 1068.2 mm, the annual precipitation days are 162 days, the maximum is 189 days (1989), and the minimum is 134 days (1978). The rainfall is concentrated from May to August, and the maximum is June.

hydrology

The river course in Bifeng town belongs to Wujiang River Basin, a tributary of the Yangtze River. The main river is Xiasi river. There are many springs between Duanyan in Ping'an Village of the township. They converge at Hujiaba, then converge with Baihua river through Tangda road of Hongquan village, and flow into Yangxing river through Qingding Village to Xiasi River exit of Bifeng village, with a length of 12 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Bifeng town are drought, flood and hail. Drought and flood usually occur once every two years. Severe drought and flood occur once every five years, and hail occurs once every eight years. From the first ten days of June to the middle ten days of September in 1990, the territory was dry for 94 days, and the grain yield was reduced by 50% compared with that of the previous year. From the evening of May 31, 1982 to the morning of June 1, 1982, the family of Ping'an Lianfeng suffered from a flood. Their house collapsed and their family died. On April 24, 1977, hailstones continued for one hour in Hongquan, 2100 mu of corn was damaged, 258 mu of rice was destroyed by quicksand, 7 farmers' houses were struck by lightning, 3 died and 4 injured. From January 8 to February 22, 2008, he was hit by a once-in-a-hundred-year freezing disaster with an economic loss of more than 2 million yuan.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Bifeng town include coal, iron and pyrite. There are more than 30 species of wild animals, such as wild goat, badger, bamboo mouse, owl and bamboo chicken, and more than 140 species of wild plants, such as Pinus tabulaeformis, juniper, Populus simonii, Eucommia ulmoides, etc. Eucommia ulmoides is a national second-class rare plant. A corner of the territory

population

At the end of 2011, Bifeng town had a total population of 29502, including 309 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1%. In the total population, there are 15797 males, accounting for 53.5%; 13705 females, accounting for 46.5%; 6514 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 22.1%; 20997 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 71.2%; 1991 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 6.7%. In the total population, 29124 people (98.7%) are Han nationality, and 378 people (1.3%) are Gelao and Miao nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.6 ‰, the death rate was 5.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.1 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the population of Bi Feng town registered residence was 29337.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the local financial revenue of Bifeng town was 2.82 million yuan, an increase of 41% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, 411000 yuan of business tax, 9000 yuan of value-added tax and 54500 yuan of personal income tax were completed. The per capita net income of farmers is 2795 yuan.

In 2018, Bifeng town has three industrial enterprises, including one above scale and three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Bifeng town was 94.54 million yuan. The main food crops are rice, corn and potato. In 2011, 8694 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are rape and tobacco. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, goats, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, the output value of animal husbandry was 4.05 million yuan. By the end of 2011, a total of 43510 Mu has been planted, including 18410 mu of shelter forest, 19500 mu of economic forest, 5600 mu of bamboo forest, 56000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 40%.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, Bifeng town had 182 commercial outlets and 273 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 5.48 million yuan, an increase of 6.32% over the previous year, and the market trade turnover was 7.69 million yuan, an increase of 7.14% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Bifeng town was 60.67 million yuan, an increase of 29.9% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 23.45 million yuan, an increase of 18.9% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, Bifeng town had 1 kindergarten with 145 children and 10 full-time teachers; 14 primary schools with 1417 students and 120 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 98.9% for primary school-age children; 2 junior middle schools with 805 students and 55 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 95.8% for junior middle school-age population, and 100% for primary school and nine-year compulsory education.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In 2011, Bifeng town has 6 rural libraries with 18000 books and 1 orchestra.

At the end of 2011, Bifeng town had two sports venues and one village installed fitness equipment. The people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 23% of the permanent residents.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 7 medical and health institutions at all levels in Bifeng Town, including 1 health center, 6 village clinics and 10 hospital beds. There were 35 health professionals.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water, sanitary toilets and new rural cooperative medical system in Bifeng town was 60.5%, 43.8% and 95.2%, respectively.

social security

In 2011, there were 13 households with 14 people in Bifeng Town, and the expenditure was 11200 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households was 2257, with 5216 people, and the expenditure was 3.9556 million yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 9, with the expenditure of 47900 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 90, with the expenditure of 421000 yuan. The pension expenses were 184000 yuan.

Transportation

In Bifeng Town, there are Bifeng xiaowodang highway, Bifeng Anle highway and Qianjin Qingding highway. At the end of 2011, there are 1 township highway, 18 village group highways and 178 km.

History and culture

Bifeng town is named after the people's Government in Bifeng village.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Zun Yi Shi Zheng An Xian Bi Feng Zhen