Liudu Town, Zheng'an County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Liudu town

Liudu Town, subordinate to Zheng'an County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, is located in the southeast of Zheng'an County, adjacent to Zhongguan town and Shiping Township in the East, xieba Township and Daya village in Suiyang County in the south, and Tuping town and Hexi Town in the northwest, with an administrative area of 170.58 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence households in the town had 41397. As of October 2019, Liudu town has one community and seven administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Liudu town was 2.85 million yuan, an increase of 46.9% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 3372 yuan. In 2018, Liudu town has 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Ming Wanli 29 years (1601), belong to dexili.

Qing Guangxu 31 years (1905), is the Southern District.

In 1928, it belonged to Tuping district.

In 1952, Liudu district was built.

In 1958, it merged with xieba district and was still called Liudu district.

In 1981, the system of Liudu and xieba districts was restored.

In July 1992, Baishi, Linguan, Heping and Liudu in the former Liudu district were merged into Liudu town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Liudu town had eight administrative villages: Liudu, Xingguang, Zhonghua, Heping, Gucheng, Linguan, Xinqiao, Baihua, and 98 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Liudu town has one community and seven administrative villages: Liudu community, Xingguang village, Zhonghua village, Heping Village, Gucheng village, Linguan village, Xinqiao village and Baihua village.

geographical environment

Location context

Liudu town is located in the southeast of Zheng'an County, adjacent to Zhongguan town and Shiping Township in the East, xieba Township and Daya village in Suiyang County in the south, and Tuping town and Hexi Town in the northwest, with an administrative area of 170.58 square kilometers.

topographic features

Liudu town has high mountains, deep valleys, crisscross rivers and karst terrain. The highest point is located in wutaibao, 1400m above sea level; the lowest point is located in sanjiaotang, Heping Village, 620m above sea level, 780m above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature in Liudu town is 14.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.6 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 3.7 ℃ (February 9, 1980); the average temperature in July is 26.3 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.9 ℃ (August 15, 2006). The annual average growth period is 190 days, the annual average frost free period is 285 days, the longest is 337 days, the shortest is 247 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1007.3 hours, the annual total radiation is 80 kcal / cm2, and the annual average precipitation is 1200 mm. The annual precipitation days are 162 days, the maximum is 189 days (1989), and the minimum is 134 days (1978). The rainfall is concentrated from May to August, and the maximum is in June.

hydrology

The river course in Liudu town belongs to Wujiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The largest river, Liudu River, originates from longtangou and flows through Baihua, Liudu and Heping triangle ponds to Furong river. The length of the river is 38.3 km, and there are 7 other tributaries, with a total length of 140.3 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Liudu town are drought, flood and hail. Early waterlogging usually occurs once every two years. Severe drought and flood occur once every 3 to 4 years respectively, and hail occurs once every 10 years. From January 8 to February 22, 2008, 345 houses collapsed, 2345 livestock died, 17 people were frostbitten, and the direct economic loss was 4.67 million yuan.

natural resources

There are marble, bauxite and fluorite in Liudu town. There are more than 20 kinds of wild animals, such as civet, wild boar and wild goat, and wild boar is a class II protected animal; there are more than 150 kinds of wild plants.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Liudu town was 39800, including 917 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.3%. In the total population, there are 21513 males, accounting for 54.1%; 18287 females, accounting for 45.9%; 9356 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 23.5%; 24568 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 61.7%; 5876 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14.8%. In the total population, 38678 people (97.18%) are Han nationality, 1122 people (2.82%) are Gelao and Miao nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 7 ‰, the death rate was 5.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.9 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence households in the town had 41397.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Liudu town was 2.85 million yuan, an increase of 46.9% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 246000 yuan, value-added tax is 27100 yuan, enterprise income tax is 167000 yuan, and individual income tax is 16300 yuan. The per capita financial income was 71.61 yuan, an increase of 31.8% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 3372 yuan.

In 2018, Liudu town has 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Liudu town was 110 million yuan, an increase of 7.83% over the previous year. The main food crops are rice, corn and potato. In 2011, 10580 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are rape and tobacco. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 32.846 million yuan. As of 2011, the total area of afforestation has reached 34500 mu, including 18450 mu of shelter forest, 8650 mu of tea, 1000 mu of bamboo forest, 126000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest area of 80800 mu, a forest coverage rate of 32%, and a standing stock of 30000 cubic meters. The main fishery is rice field culture. In 2011, it can be used for 1.2 square kilometers of aquaculture waters.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, Liudu town had 365 commercial outlets and 702 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 8.796 million yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year, and the market trade turnover reached 7.676 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Liudu town was 156.05 million yuan, an increase of 27% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 5064 yuan, an increase of 9.4% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Liudu town had 1 kindergarten with 50 children and 2 full-time teachers; 15 primary schools with 2360 students and 185 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.65%; 1 junior middle school with 1610 students and 72 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 99.34%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 99.56%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Liudu town had 8 Rural Libraries with 24000 books, 1 Orchestra and 1 Nuo troupe.

At the end of 2011, there were 2 sports venues in Liudu Town, and fitness equipment was installed in one village. The people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 21% of the permanent residents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Liudu town had 1 health center, 8 village clinics and 25 beds. There were 56 health professionals. The popularization rate of rural safe drinking water was 91%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 31%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 96%.

social security

In 2011, there were 59 households and 360 people in Liudu Town, with a monthly average of 180 yuan, an increase of 3.4% over the previous year. The minimum living standard of 2408 households in rural areas was 5139 people, with an expenditure of 5.04 million yuan (81.7 yuan per month), an increase of 2.3% over the previous year; the centralized support of 12 people with the five guarantees in rural areas was 23000 yuan, an increase of 2.5%; the decentralized support of 194 people with the five guarantees in rural areas was 48000 yuan, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year. The disaster relief expenditure was 194000 yuan, an increase of 2.7% over the previous year. The pension expenditure was 354300 yuan, an increase of 4.8% over the previous year.

Transportation

There are Liudu Xinmu highway and qinglongshui wenjiafen highway in Liudu town. By the end of 2011, there are 31 village grade highways with a length of 207 km.

History and culture

Liudu town got its name from the people's Government in Liudu village.

famous scenery

Murals of Guanyin Pavilion

Guanyin Pavilion in longtanggou is located in Liudu town. The cliff stone mural is built in the middle of the mountain. The whole mural area is about 400 square meters, 400 meters high from the ditch.

Local specialties

Local specialties of Liudu town include Shimo chili sauce, Linguan tea, etc.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Zun Yi Shi Zheng An Xian Liu Du Zhen