Huaqiu Town, Tongzi County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Huaqiu town

Huaqiu Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Tongzi County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, is located in the west of Tongzi County, connecting Gaoqiao Town in the East, shanpen town in Bozhou district and gaodaping Township in Renhuai City in the south, Fengshui Township and Rongguang Township in the west, jiuba town and Taolin Township in Xishui County in the north, with an administrative area of 146.71 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the population of Huqiu town registered residence was 60223. As of October 2019, Huaqiu town has one community and 13 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Huaqiu town was 15.73 million yuan, an increase of 15.9% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 4950 yuan. In 2018, there were 27 industrial enterprises in Huaqiu Town, including one above scale and 41 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Huaqiu town is a national health town.

History of construction

Ming Wanli 29 years (1601), is under the jurisdiction of Tongzi County, seven miles of Luxili.

In the 34th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1908), the ligai District belonged to huaqiuba, the third district.

During the period of the Republic of China, Huaqiu town was under the jurisdiction of Gaoqiao district.

In 1954, it was under the jurisdiction of the county.

In 1963, it was renamed Huaqiu district.

In July 1992, Huaqiu, lejing, Keqin, Shibu and Shiguan were merged into Huaqiu town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Huaqiu town had 23 administrative villages: yinpen, Muyan, Keqin, Liping, Jinshan, Xinghe, Qunxing, Shibu, dongshanping, lejing, Tianshengqiao, Sanchahe, Shiguan, Xintian, Heba, fengdaya, Dayan, Huaqiu, longjinggou, Qingshan, Xiaba, Longtang and chashui, with 129 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Huaqiu town has one community and 13 administrative villages: Huaqiu community, Liping village, Xinghe village, chashui village, longjinggou village, Muyan village, Keqin village, Shibu village, lejing village, Tianshengqiao village, Qingshan village, Shiguan village, Xintian village and Dayan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Huaqiu town is located in the west of Tongzi County, connecting Gaoqiao Town in the East, shanpen town in Bozhou district and gaodaping Township in Renhuai City in the south, Fengshui Township and Rongguang Township in the west, jiuba town and Taolin Township in Xishui County in the north, with an administrative area of 146.71 square kilometers.

topographic features

Huaqiu town is high in the north and low in the south. The terrain is divided into mountains and hills. It belongs to the karst hill landform of Zhongshan. The highest point is located in jiupenshui, Xinghe village, 1474m above sea level; the lowest point is located in Daheba, Xintian village, 400m above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature of Huaqiu town is 14.0 ℃, the average temperature in January is 3.0 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 7.7 ℃ (December 25, 2008); the average temperature in July is 24.0 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 36.5 ℃ (August 5, 2011). The lowest monthly average temperature is 2.1 ℃, and the highest is 27.0 ℃. The annual average growth period is 305 days, the annual average frost free period is 320 days, the longest is 330 days, the shortest is 300 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2160 hours, and the annual total radiation is 141.0 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 335 days (generally from February 25 to January 5 of the next year). The average annual precipitation is 1057mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 150 days, 180 days at most and 120 days at least. The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1250mm and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 850mm. The rainfall is concentrated from March to August, with the most in April.

hydrology

The river course in Huaqiu town belongs to the Yangtze River Basin. The largest river is Tongzi river. From Tongzi to Chishui, it flows through Guancang, Gaoqiao, Huaqiu and fengshui, with a length of 48 kilometers and a drainage area of 3.4 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Huaqiu town are flood, drought, debris flow and freezing. The disaster occurred four times a year, mainly from April to August. The most serious freezing disaster occurred on December 5, 2008, and most areas in the territory were affected.

mineral resources

The underground mineral deposits in Huaqiu town mainly include coal, sulfur, iron, porcelain clay, limestone, etc. Among them, the prospective coal reserves are 1 billion tons, and the proven reserves are 680 million tons.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Huaqiu town was 57900, including 5599 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 9.7%. There are 1016 floating population. In the total population, there are 30277 males, accounting for 52.3%; 27580 females, accounting for 47.7%; 12536 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21.7%; 40095 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 69.3%; 5226 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9%. In the total population, 57841 people are Han nationality, accounting for 99.97%; there are Miao, Bai and Shui Ethnic Minorities, 16 people, accounting for 0.03%. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.9 ‰. The mortality rate was 0.3 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was 5.6 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the population of Huqiu town registered residence was 60223.

Economics

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Huaqiu town was 15.73 million yuan, an increase of 15.9% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 9.33 million yuan, an increase of 27.5% over the previous year, 20 times that of 1949 and 13 times that of 1978. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 3.58 million yuan, value-added tax was 676000 yuan, enterprise income tax was 544000 yuan, and individual income tax was 784000 yuan, an increase of 14.8%, 18.2%, 15.7% and 17.5% respectively over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 4950 yuan.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Huaqiu town was 180 million yuan. The main food crops are rice, corn, soybean and wheat. In 2011, 13458 tons of grain were produced.

Huaqiu town has formed an industrial system with coal and building materials production as the main industry. In 2011, there were 3 large-scale industrial enterprises with 800 employees.

At the end of 2011, Huaqiu town had 1001 commercial outlets with 3015 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social products reached 60 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 27 industrial enterprises in Huaqiu Town, including one above scale and 41 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Huaqiu town had 1 kindergarten with 56 children and 2 full-time teachers; 13 primary schools with 3988 students and 234 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 4 junior middle schools with 2149 students and 193 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school reached 00%. The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 9%; 1 senior high school with 35 students and 1 junior high school Eight teachers. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 15.89 million yuan, which is within the budget.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 209 senior professional and technical talents in Huaqiu Town, including 8 in agriculture, 190 in education and 11 others.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Huaqiu town had 3 cultural and art groups, 125 members and 14 sports venues.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in Huaqiu town.

social security

In 2011, there were 3 households with 15 people in Huaqiu Town, and the expenditure was 35000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; the per capita per month was 180 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; one person received medical assistance, and 15 person times were funded by civil affairs departments to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 10000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 752, with 2647 people. The expenditure was 7.306 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 230 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year.

Transportation

Huaqiu town has formed a transportation network composed of highways. In 2011, there were 216000 passenger trips. Tongrong highway, a 16.7-kilometer-long highway, leads to Rongguang township.

History and culture

Huaqiu town is known as huaqiuba because of the foggy autumn days in the town people's government.

On June 6, 2019, the Hebian formation of chashui village in Huaqiu town was listed in the fifth batch of Chinese traditional villages by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of culture and tourism of the people's Republic of China, the State Administration of cultural relics, the Ministry of finance of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of natural resources of the people's Republic of China, and the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas of the people's Republic of China.

famous scenery

Huaqiu town has natural landscapes such as Tianshengqiao, jiupenshui reservoir, Grand Slam, and pastoral scenery of lejing village.

Huaqiu

Lejing village of Huaqiu town is one of the 11 key demonstration tourism areas in Tongzi County. It is located 4.5km to the north of the market town. It is connected with Taolin township of Xishui County in the north and Yunyan township of Xishui County in the southwest. Relying on the "seven ancient and one red" culture, the seven ancient are: Ancient Village Fort, ancient temple, ancient farming, ancient dwellings, ancient post road, ancient tomb, ancient trees (Taxus chinensis), and one red is red It's not easy. 43 country hotels have been built, which can receive more than 2000 tourists at one time.

Hebian village, chashui village, Huaqiu Town, is a natural village formed in the middle and late Qing Dynasty. During the Qing Dynasty, the Jiang and Luo families settled here, isolated from the world, and then the Wang family moved in and gradually developed. The village is located in the deep mountain of Xianren mountain, in the valley, surrounded by mountains, in front of the village, the terrain is flat, the water flows long, and the ancient trees (yellow Jue trees) in the village are towering, forming a natural pattern of mountains, forests, villages, water and fields. It is a typical traditional architecture of Ming and Qing Dynasties in northern Guizhou

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Zun Yi Shi Tong Zi Xian Hua Qiu Zhen