Aer Township, Ganluo County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province

Aerxiang

Aer township is subordinate to Ganluo County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. It is located in the southeast of Ganluo County, 102 ° 48 ′～ 102 ° 58 ′ E and 28 ° 52 ′～ 28 ° 57 ′ n, with xinshiba town in the East, Bobo Township in the south, Shihai Township across Ganluo River in the West and Puchang town in the north. It is 9 kilometers away from the county.

In 2011, aer township has a total area of 53.7 square kilometers. In 2011, with a total population of 10780, it is a typical Yi inhabited township; it has jurisdiction over 7 villages; in 2011, the total revenue was 1751700 yuan, and the total expenditure was 1751700 yuan.

The terrain in aerxiang is high in the East and low in the west, belonging to subtropical monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 25.8 ℃, the annual average temperature range is 14.12 ℃, the annual average sunshine hours is 2261.2 hours, and the annual average rainfall is 960 mm.

On June 12, 2020, the people's Government of Sichuan Province decided to cancel aerxiang.

Evolution of organizational system

Aer is the surname of Yi people. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was under the jurisdiction of more than 100 households of Adou Liumo township. At the end of the Republic of China, there was a government agency, which was the home of the Black Yi's family members. After the democratic reform in 1956, aer township was built. In 1959, aer brigade was combined with Puchang township to form Puchang people's commune. In 1961, the township system was restored. In 1973, aer township was rebuilt into aer Township People's commune. In 1985, aer township was restored. In 1992, aer township was merged with Puchang Township and Shihai township to form Puchang town. In 1994, aer township was restored. on June 12, 2020, the people's Government of Sichuan Province decided to abolish aerxiang.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, aer Township had 7 villager committees and 24 villager groups in Naiwu, Diba, Dama, Qiemu, Hamo, Suochi and Meishan. The government is based in Naiwu village.

geographical environment

geographical position

Aer township is located at 102 ° 48 ′～ 102 ° 58 ′ E and 28 ° 52 ′～ 28 ° 57 ′ n, with xinshiba town in the East, Bobo Township in the south, Shihai Township across Ganluo River in the West and Puchang town in the north. It is 9 kilometers away from the county. The total area is 53.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

Aerxiang is high in the East and low in the west, with an altitude of 1328-4093 meters. The highest point is the eastern monihong mountain, which is 4093 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is the siwaga village, which is 1328 meters above sea level.

climate

Aerxiang belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, which is characterized by the same season of rain and heat, distinct dry and wet seasons, abundant rainfall, sufficient light and heat, warm winter and dry spring. The annual average temperature is 25.8 ℃, the annual average temperature range is 14.12 ℃, the annual average sunshine hours is 2261.2 hours, and the annual average rainfall is 960mm. The main natural disasters are drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on.

hydrology

Aerxiang belongs to the Niri river system, and gullies flow from east to west into Ganluo river.

natural resources

Mineral resources

the main mineral resources in aerxiang are iron, lead, coal, copper, among which iron ore, lead and zinc are exploited and utilized.

land resource

the cultivated land area of aer township is 6820 mu, and the per capita cultivated land is 0.63 mu.

Population nationality

At the end of 2011, the total population of aer township was 10780. In the total population, there are 5545 males, accounting for 51.4%, and 5235 females, accounting for 48.6%. In the total population, Yi nationality is the main one, of which 10723 are Yi nationality, accounting for 99.5%; 57 are Han nationality, accounting for 0.53% of the total population. In 2011, the birth rate was 15.89 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 9.97 ‰. The population density is 201 per square kilometer.

Economic overview

Agriculture

The main food crops in aerxiang are rice, corn, potato and buckwheat. In 2011, 3602.5 tons of grain were produced, with 564.59 kg of grain per capita, including 2160 tons of rice, 882 tons of corn, 559 tons of potato and 1.5 tons of buckwheat. The main economic crops are rape, soybean and pepper, and walnut is the most economic forest. In 2011, the walnut planting area was 6 million mu, and the output was 150 tons. The four major livestock are mainly pigs, cattle and sheep. In 2011, 9800 pigs were raised, with a year-end stock of 7000; 115 cattle were raised, with a year-end stock of 100; 3600 sheep were raised, with a year-end stock of 1200; 23100 poultry were raised.

Commerce and trade

In 2011, there were 5 retail outlets of social consumer goods in aerxiang, with a total sales of 420000 yuan.

social undertakings

a literary style

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station and seven village level cultural libraries in aer township. In 2011, the TV coverage rate of every village was 60%. At the end of 2011, there were four basketball courts.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a primary school in aer Township, with 1100 students and 34 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children was 80.45%. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 78.42%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, aer Township had a health center with 6 beds and 6 beds per 10000 people. The villagers' participation rate in the new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

At the end of 2011, 81 people received medical assistance in aer Township, with an expenditure of 71000 yuan. The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 976 people to participate in the cooperative medical system, with an expenditure of 30000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 533, the number is 1733, the monthly per capita is 52 yuan, and the expenditure is 91000 yuan. There are 9718 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there were 2300 mobile phone users in aerxiang, with a communication signal coverage rate of 99%. There are 7 small hydropower stations.

traffic

Aer township has convenient transportation, with a mileage of 6.3 km.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Liang Shan Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Gan Luo Xian A Er Xiang