Yuanda Town, Anyue County, Ziyang City, Sichuan Province

Yuanda town

Yuanda town belongs to Anyue County, Ziyang City, Sichuan Province. Located in the northwest of Anyue County, it is adjacent to Yueyang town in the East, Chengxi Township in the south, Longxi Township in Lezhi county in the West and Laifeng Township in the north. Its total area is 46.97 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Yuanda town has one community and nine administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 22693 registered residence households in Yuanyang town. In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yuanda town was 8.609 million yuan, and the total industrial output value was 38 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Yuanyang township was merged with Dafo Township, and the name of the town was "Yuanyang" and "Da".

In 1949, Yuanda township was established.

In 1951, the 15th District Office of Anyue County was stationed here.

In 1957, the township changed into a commune.

In 1982, the commune was transformed into a township.

In 1992, it merged with Dafo Township and became Yuanda town.

On December 13, 2019, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved the adjustment of administrative divisions of some towns in Ziyang City (cfgm [2019] No. 19): the administrative area of shaping village in Yuelai township was put under the jurisdiction of Yuanda town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yuanda town had 17 administrative villages, including Yuanyang, Yihong, qicang, Zhigan, gaotan, Yangtang, Guiyang, Wufeng, Sancha, Jielong, Qingshui, Dafo, Changshou, Xuanmiao, Fengyi, Shuqiao and greening.

As of June 2020, Yuanda town has one community and nine administrative villages. The town people's government is located at 104 Yuanyang street.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuanda town is located in the northwest of Anyue County, adjacent to Yueyang town in the East, Chengxi Township in the south, Longxi Township in Lezhi county in the West and Laifeng Township in the north. Its total area is 46.97 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yuanda town is high in the north and low in the East. The highest point is located in Wufeng mountain, 650 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in hongshapo of Yihong village, 40 meters above sea level.

Water system hydrology

Yuanyang river is the main stream in Yuanda Town, which originates from the confluence of Longxi Township in Lezhi county and Qili River in Yueyang town. There are two tributaries in Yuanda Town, namely qicangxi River and Guiyang River, which meet Qili River respectively. The river in the territory belongs to the Yangtze River Basin, and the largest river is Yuanyang river.

natural resources

Yuanda town is rich in proven petroleum and natural gas resources. The total reserves are 13.2 million cubic meters. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 22425 mu.

population

By the end of 2011, Yuanda town had a total population of 23900, including 834 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.5%. The population density is 508 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 22693 registered residence households in Yuanyang town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Yuanda town was 8.609 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises in Yuanda town. In 2018, Yuanda town has 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

The main food crops in Yuanda town are rice, wheat, corn and sweet potato. In 2011, the total grain output of Yuanda town was 39000 tons, including 9500 tons of rice, 800 tons of wheat, 4200 tons of corn and 23000 tons of sweet potato.

The main economic crops in Yuanda town are rape, peanut, pepper and lemon. In 2011, Yuanda town has a rape planting area of 4600 mu with an output of 750 tons; a peanut planting area of 1400 mu with an output of 280 tons; a prickly ash planting area of 500 mu with an output of 105 tons; and a lemon planting area of 500 mu with an output of 255 tons.

The animal husbandry of Yuanda town is mainly to raise pigs. In 2011, 28 546 pigs were sold in Yuanda town.

the secondary industry

The industry of Yuanda town mainly includes printing, brick and tile, transportation, prefabrication and agricultural and sideline products processing. In 2011, there were 13 industrial enterprises in Yuanda Town, with a total industrial output value of 38 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Yuanda town had 126 commercial outlets and 1 agricultural market.

By the end of 2011, there was one post office and one delivery point in Yuanda Town, and the rural postal rate was 100%.

By the end of 2011, Yuanda town had three telecommunication service points, with a telephone user penetration rate of 40% and an annual telecommunication business income of 4 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Yuanda town was 80 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 60 million yuan, an increase of 4% over the previous year.

Transportation

In 2011, national highway 319 in Yuanda town crossed the whole area from north to East, with a length of 6 km. There are 17 village level highways, with a total length of 86 km. By the end of 2011, there was one passenger station in Yuanda town.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Yuanda town had one amateur culture and art group with 36 members, one cultural station with a construction area of 110 square meters, 17 village libraries and 8219 books.

In 2006, a cable broadcasting station was built in China. At present, there are 218 loudspeakers, with a sound rate of 98.2%. The annual broadcast time of public radio programs is 1816 hours. By the end of 2011, there were 5216 cable TV users in Yuanda Town, with a population rate of 98%.

education

By the end of 2011, Yuanda town had 3 kindergartens with 350 children and 18 full-time teachers; 2 nine-year schools with 1583 students, including 1043 primary school students, 543 junior high school students and 110 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, junior high school-age population and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%. In 2011, Yuanda town spent 7.8 million yuan on education and 6.8 million yuan on state finance.

public health

By the end of 2011, Yuanda town had a health center, 60 beds and 4 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 68 health professionals. In 2011, 22186 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system in Yuanda Town, with a participation rate of 94.5%.

social security

In 2011, there were 46 households with 54 people in Yuanda Town, and the expenditure was 150000 yuan, an increase of 16.2% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 231 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. There were 520 rural minimum living security households, with 767 people, and the expenditure was 617000 yuan, with 67 yuan per month, an increase of 17% over the previous year; 35 rural five security households were provided with centralized support, with an expenditure of 123000 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; 101 rural five security households were provided with decentralized support, with an expenditure of 198000 yuan, an increase of 0.7% over the previous year; 18 rural medical assistance and 1320 rural cooperative medical assistance were funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 28000 yuan 10000 yuan: 120 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 45000 yuan, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year. The state subsidized and subsidized 150 people, resettled 5 conscripts and sergeants, and spent 920000 yuan on pension expenses, an increase of 3.8% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 13000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 42%.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, Yuanda town had 5 transformers and 2 high-voltage transmission lines, with a total length of 24 km and a power supply reliability rate of 100%.

environmental protection

In 2011, the local finance of Yuanda town spent 120000 yuan on environmental protection, accounting for 7.8% of the fiscal expenditure. A sewage treatment plant has been built, with a sewage treatment rate of 65% and a sewage treatment capacity of 6000 cubic meters per day; 680 household garbage harmless treatment tanks and 1200 biogas tanks have been built in each village, with a fecal treatment and utilization rate of 38%.

History and culture

Xuanmiao temple in Yuanda town is a state-level cultural relic protection unit. It is located on the Jisheng mountainside of Xuanmiao village, 20 kilometers north of the county. There are 1293 combined Taoist and Buddhist cliff sculptures and 4 stone tablets from Kaiyuan to Tianbao of the Tang Dynasty.

Dafosi temple is a provincial-level cultural relic protection unit. It is located on the high rock which is 16 kilometers northwest of the county and 200 meters northwest of huangjuepu. Huangjue Buddha in the temple is a cliff carving in the Kaiyuan period of Tang Dynasty. It is 16 meters high. The carving is exquisite, simple and elegant, with a serene manner, which makes people look and respect. The local people set the eighth day of the fourth month (the birthday of the Great Buddha) as the meeting time of the Great Buddha Temple.

Anyue Grottoes (Xuanmiao Temple)

Xuanmiao temple is located at the foot of Baiyang mountain in Yuanda Town, Anyue County. There are many statues in the original Qizhong hall, surrounded by luxuriant bamboo trees and towering ancient trees. Yunlong Academy was set up here in Qing Dynasty. Now the temple has been destroyed, only the flat topped boulders covered with cliff carvings in front of the temple have survived. The stone is mushroom shaped, 43 meters in circumference and 6 meters in height. Along the edge of the stone, there are 79 niches carved on cliffs of Tang Dynasty, 1293 statues, 4 Tang steles, 4 chronological inscriptions and 5 inscriptions by tourists of past dynasties. Most of the statues are Taoist or Buddhist niches with large scale.

Xuanmiao temple is a kind of cliff statue mainly composed of Taoist statues. It has a large scale and rich content. It is not only unique in Sichuan Province, but also rare in the whole country. Both the Taoist statues and the Buddhist statues are vivid, graceful, well arranged and harmonious. Among the 79 niches, there are 12 combined niches of Buddhism and Taoism. In the center of some niches is the Taoist old king, with standing statues of Buddha and Bodhisattva carved on both sides; in the center of some niches are sitting statues of Sakyamuni and the supreme old king, with Buddhist Bodhisattvas on the left and Taoist golden immortals on the right. This provides exact evidence for the mutual combination, infiltration and reference of Buddhism and Taoism in history, and is a representative object reflecting the mutual infiltration, reference and combination of Taoism and Buddhism after Jin Dynasty. The temples, pavilions, towers, platforms, Dougong, magic utensils and music are full of niches

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Zi Yang Shi An Yue Xian Yuan Da Zhen