Pinggang Township, Nanjiang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province

Pinggang Township

Pinggang Township belongs to Nanjiang County, Sichuan Province, 70 kilometers away from the county seat of Nanjiang county. It borders on Beiji Township in the East, Renhe Township in the south, Gaoqiao Township in the West and Shitan Township in the north. The whole terrain of the township has a north-south slope trend, with an average altitude of 1000m. Pinggang river goes up to Yangjiagou and down to yanziyan, passing through Pinggang territory, dividing Pinggang Township and Shitan Township into two. The township governs 8 administrative villages and 34 villager groups, covering an area of 49.4 square kilometers, with 1734 agricultural households. In 2004, the per capita net income was 2500 yuan, and the GDP reached 18 million yuan.

In December 2019, Bazhong Municipal People's government decided to abolish Gaoqiao Township and hepinggang Township and establish Gaoqiao Town, with the former administrative region of Gaoqiao Township and Pinggang township as the administrative region of Gaoqiao Town.

Historical evolution

In December 2019, Bazhong Municipal People's government decided to abolish Gaoqiao Township and hepinggang Township and establish Gaoqiao Town, with the former administrative region of Gaoqiao Township and Pinggang township as the administrative region of Gaoqiao Town.

geographical environment

geographical position

Located in the southeast of Nanjiang County, Sichuan Province, 70 kilometers away from the county. It borders on Beiji Township in the East, Renhe Township in the south, Gaoqiao Township in the West and Shitan Township in the north. The whole terrain of the township has a north-south slope trend, with an average altitude of 1000 meters,

climatic conditions

Pinggang township is a middle and high mountain area. It has green mountains, high peaks and secluded valleys, vast forest land, good ecology, pleasant climate, blue sky, green land, clear water, fresh air, cool autumn in summer and warm spring in winter. Because Pinggang township is located in Daba mountain area, there is no enterprise, and the water quality of Pinggang township has not been polluted. The drinking water of Pinggang township is mainly mountain spring water, which is rich in minerals.

Land area

The township has 9388 mu of cultivated land, 39624 mu of forest land, 1500 mu of converted farmland, 2000 mu of barren mountain afforestation and 21182 mu of grassland, including 1000 mu of artificial grass planting and 2000 mu of water area. There are 11 rivers and streams in the township.

economic development

grain crops

There are 16 kinds of food crops, which are divided into two categories: spring crops are mainly rice, corn and sweet potato, supplemented by small grains such as soybean, adzuki bean, mung bean and buckwheat, while spring crops are mainly adzuki bean and potato, supplemented by small grains such as pea and pea;

cash crop

There are 18 kinds of economic crops, such as rape, tobacco, peanut, garlic, tea, wax insect, etc. there are 8 villages and 34 groups in the township, which are the main production areas of cash crops. In 1988, burley tobacco began to develop in Pinggang Township, and the planting scale expanded year after year. In 2004, the planting area reached 1500 mu. The planting area of honeysuckle reaches 1500 mu. The silver flower in Pinggang township has not been polluted by industry and has been affirmed by large pharmaceutical enterprises at home and abroad. Special mountain climate makes Pinggang rich in wild green natural food such as walnut, chestnut, bamboo shoots and root moss.

Main livestock and poultry

Nanjiang Yellow sheep, black pig and cattle are the main livestock and poultry.

Main resources

There are rare wild animals in Pinggang Township, such as Caragana, otter, pangolin and so on. there are oil and uranium deposits in Pinggang Township, mainly concentrated in villages 6, 7 and 8. At the beginning of liberation, the Ministry of nuclear industry of China dispatched troops to investigate the area and found that there were abundant uranium resources in the ground. Due to the deep burial and the concentrated resources, it was difficult to mine. In 2004, Shandong Shengli Oilfield came to Liuqi village to exploit oil, which is called "Guihua Oilfield" hinterland.

Characteristic industry

overview

Pinggang closely focused on the working ideas of operating "three major resources", developing "three major economies", implementing "three major changes" and realizing "three county goals" established by the county Party committee, focused on "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", took poverty alleviation and development as the overall situation of rural work, firmly adhered to the development theme, firmly grasped the backbone industries, and continued to grasp the traditional industries such as rape, pig, tobacco and so on, Focus on the follow-up industries such as Huangyang and Yinhua, and highlight the characteristic industries of tea and wax insect tree.

Yellow Goat

The development of yellow sheep focuses on the demonstration of breeding communities. According to the idea of large households on the mountain and small households under the mountain, there are 11 demonstration communities of yellow sheep in the township. Each community cultivates more than 5 sheep, more than 20 sheep raising households, and 100 large households with more than 50 sheep in the township, with an annual feeding capacity of 20000.

Honeysuckle

Honeysuckle development around the "center" with two lines, on both sides of the road field ridge, the use of farmland to build honeysuckle corridor, in zhanggongtang village to build a honeysuckle industry base, the township planted a total of 2000 acres of honeysuckle.

Tea

Tea production relies on Tianjing village tea farm and takes the way of company + farmers, which lays the foundation for tea development and opens up a way for farmers to increase their income and become rich. Pinggang Township tea farm is located at the intersection of Daping village and Tianjing village, which is 1300 meters above sea level. The mountain is high and foggy, and the air is fresh, which is suitable for the growth of tea trees. At present, tea planting area of 2000 mu, the products sell well in the domestic market, straight to the foreign market. Farmers through the company + farmers mode, seize the tea brand industry, vigorously adjust the industrial structure.

Wax insect tree

Wax insect trees are mainly produced in zhanggongtang village, which has a long history of wax insect production. It was recorded in Nanjiang county annals in 1827. In order to record the history of wax tree planting, posterity specially built a stele of insect garden, which recorded that zhanggongtang village began to introduce insect trees since the seventh year of Daoguang. "Later, they gradually ate their benefits and wanted to protect them, so they set up rules and established stone records.". At present, Pinggang township has developed wax insects as a major characteristic industry. 2000 mu of wax insect trees have been planted in the township. The wax insects produced are sold to Nanchong, Hubei and other places, with a maximum annual output of 20000 Jin and an annual income increase of 500 yuan.

social undertakings

education

Pinggang township has always attached great importance to education. There are 8 village primary schools, 1 Central Primary School, 35 teaching staff, and more than 900 students in the township. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is more than 95%, and the graduation rate is 100%. Among the in-service teachers, 100% have secondary normal school diploma and 20% have college degree or above. In recent years, the education work has made great achievements. The primary school entrance examination ranks in the forefront of the county. Pinggang financial investment in education has been increasing, and the school running conditions have been greatly improved. The campus environment of Township Central Primary School has been constantly beautified, the teaching equipment has been constantly updated, and the primary school distance education has been implemented. The township government raised a total of 100000 yuan to rebuild the dilapidated buildings in Tianjing village and zhanggongtang village primary schools.

hygiene

There are 8 village level medical service stations and 11 rural doctors and health workers in the township. Through personnel adjustment, the township health center has implemented the office location, optimized the internal management and enriched the medical equipment. In the past year, the township health center has actively carried out the work of Chinese and Western medicine, health and epidemic prevention, maternal and child health care, patriotic health and so on. The medical level has been continuously improved, and the life and health of the masses has been effectively guaranteed. 85% of the farmers in the township participated in the cooperative medical system. The problem of poverty caused by illness and returning to poverty due to illness has been fundamentally changed.

Culture

There is an association for the elderly in the neighborhood committee of the township, which gathers more than 10 retirees, holds a sunset red column every month, builds a reading room, and carries out healthy and beneficial activities such as reading, playing chess, painting and calligraphy.

family planning

Remarkable achievements have been made in family planning. The family planning rate is over 95%, the birth control rate is 100%, and the natural population growth rate is controlled within 4 ‰.

road construction

Pinggang Township Road 7 km, across Tongling village and hepinggang village, and "Xiada" Road (xialiang to Dahe) trunk road connection, become the only access to Pinggang road. In 1999, paving and crushing was fully implemented, and a four grade standard American mud crushing road was built. In 2005, we completed the work of striving for and attracting investment in oil pipeline projects. There are two main village roads in the township: Pingyang road and Linping Road, with a total distance of 50 km.

Water conservancy construction

There are two Yangjiagou and yanjinghe reservoirs in the township, with a water storage capacity of 2 million cubic meters, 68 weirs and ponds, a water storage capacity of 2.45 million cubic meters, an irrigation area of 3809 mu, and 56 mountain weirs. The chaeryan weir in Tianjing village is 2000 meters long, with an effective irrigation area of 1500 mu, and the Yiwanshui weir in Pinggang village is 1000 meters long, with an effective irrigation area of 1200 mu. In Pinggang village, a 1500 meter Shihe weir was built by replacing the weir with a road to solve the problem of agricultural water consumption for the farmers in the fourth, third and second communities of the village, with an additional irrigation area of 1000 mu. From 1996 to 2000, the focus of water conservancy construction in the township was shifted to the construction of micro pools. By the end of 2000, 117 micro pools with capacity of 300 cubic meters were built in the township, and the drinking water for people and livestock and farmland irrigation in arid areas were well solved.

Power facilities

Rural power grid construction: Pinggang Township builds a small hydropower station in Xujiahe, Pinggang village, with an installed capacity of 25 kW. In 1999, the township party committee and government made up their minds to raise funds by all means to connect high-voltage power lines from Gaoqiao Township, and the villages and communities invested in it one after another to realize the rural power supply to every household year by year.

Post and telecommunication

In 1997, with the support of the local post and Telecommunications Bureau and the county post and Telecommunications Bureau, Pinggang Township took the lead in opening the program-controlled telephone in Nanjiang County by hanging the cable 18 km from xialiang to Pinggang and connecting the cables of each village. At present, more than 300 telephones have been installed in the Township, and a mobile phone transmitting station is expected to be built in qingpingzhai, Pinggang village.

Town construction

Town construction is changing with each passing day: first, more than 200000 yuan has been invested to fully harden the streets; second, a garden, a new toilet and a garbage pool have been built to improve the service function of the town. At present, the whole township to the city

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Ba Zhong Shi Nan Jiang Xian Ping Gang Xiang