Gongzui Town, Shawan District, Leshan City, Sichuan Province

Gongzui town

Gongzui town is located in the southwest edge of Shawan District, Leshan, Sichuan Province, on the North Bank of Dadu River Valley, with a river boundary of 15.2 km, The water area is 72.5 square kilometers, and the whole town covers an area of 39.88 square kilometers. It borders Niushi town in the south, Fuxi Township in the East, Hulu town in the north, tongci Township in the East, Wudu town in the Yi Autonomous County of Ebian County in the west, across the river. It governs 7 agricultural administrative villages, 1 community, 48 groups, and now has a total population of 5072 people (2017). The highest altitude is 1714m and the lowest 462m. Gongzui town has an average annual temperature of 16 ℃ and an average annual rainfall of 1430 mm. It has a mild climate and abundant rainfall.

In December 2019, the people's Government of Sichuan Province agreed to abolish Gongzui town and put the administrative area of groups 14 to 17 of Liugou village in Gongzui town under the jurisdiction of Shawan Town.

Evolution of organizational system

Gongzui Town, formerly known as Hongxing Township, is located in the former ancestral hall of Hu, a group of Jinniu village. In March 1951, Hongxing township was established; in October 1955, it was incorporated into Wudu township; in March 1956, the administrative division was adjusted, and when Wudu township was under the jurisdiction of Ebian County, Hongxing township was incorporated into Fuxi township. In November 1961, Hongxing township was set up from Fuxi commune. In June 1981, he moved to shihaoer youliping, now Wanping village. In November 1982, the people's commune of Hongxing township was renamed Gongzui commune; in 1984, it was renamed Gongzui Town People's government; in January 1986, the Provincial Department of civil affairs decided to cancel Gongzui Township and establish Gongzui Town People's government.

Name and origin

Because Gongzui power station is located in the town, it is named Gongzui.

geographical position

It is located at 103 ° 76 ′ 39 ″ E and 29 ° 56 ′ 23 ″ n. It is located in the southwest edge of Shawan District, Leshan, Sichuan, and on the North Bank of Dadu River. In the south, it borders Fuxi Township, Hulu Town, Niushi town and tongci Township in the East, Wudu town of Ebian Yi Autonomous County across Dadu River in the south, Fandian Township in the West and Shawan Town in the north. The people's government is located in Hongxing street, Gongzui community. The area code is 0833 and the postcode is 614905. The town is 25 kilometers away from Shawan city.

Evolution of administrative districts

Gongzui Town, formerly known as Hongxing Township, is located in the former ancestral hall of Hu, a group of Jinniu village. In March 1951, Hongxing township was established; in October 1955, it was merged into Wudu township; in March 1956, when Wudu township was transferred to Ebian County, it was merged into Fuxi township. In November 1961, Hongxing township was set up from Fuxi commune. In June 1981, he moved to shihaoer youliping, now Wanping village. In November 1982, the people's commune of Hongxing township was renamed Gongzui commune; in 1984, it was renamed Gongzui Town People's government; in January 1986, the Provincial Department of civil affairs decided to cancel Gongzui Township and establish Gongzui Town People's government.

Administrative division

At the end of 2014, there were 5 villagers' committees, 1 community residents' committee, 48 villagers' groups and 3 residents' groups.

Population area

At the end of 2014, the total population of the district was 5453 (including 724 non-agricultural population and 4729 agricultural population), including 2852 males (52.3%), 2601 females (47.7%), 963 under 14 years old (17.6%), 3594 between 15 and 64 years old (66%), and 896 over 65 years old (16.4%). The total population is mainly Han nationality (5445 people, accounting for 99.98%), and there is one Yi ethnic minority (8 people, accounting for 0.02%). in 2017, the total population was 5072. the maximum distance from east to west is 14 km, the maximum distance from north to south is about 3.5 km, the total area is 39.88 square kilometers, the river boundary is 15.2 km, the water area is about 0.725 square kilometers, and the population density is 133.98 people per square kilometer.

infrastructure

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Transportation

】The traffic in the town is mainly highway and railway. The section of e'hu (from Fuxi township to the 103 provincial road to Ebian Yi Autonomous County) is 20.5km long, with an average of 6 buses per day and a daily passenger capacity of 400 people. In 2014, the transportation enterprises owned 128 freight cars, 4520 tons; 6 passenger cars, 150 seats; and the annual freight volume was 1.376 million tons. There are 50 kilometers of cement road in tongcun, 100 kilometers of cement road in Youtong group and 20 kilometers of gravel road in Youtong group. Gongzui Hydropower Station, a representative hydropower station in Southwest China, has a total installed capacity of 770000 kW, which is the parent power station of Dadu River Hydropower rolling development. The Chengdu Kunming railway is 7.5 km long, with a Liugou railway station. there are two key enterprises and enterprises with products over 5 million yuan, Tiansheng mining company and Gongzui smelter. The main mineral resources are dolomite, limestone, aluminum, granite, dolomite and potash feldspar, which are widely distributed, rich in content and convenient for land and water transportation. Gongzui power station is also one of the first batch of national industrial tourism demonstration sites in the town. 【

Post and telecommunication

】At the end of 2014, there was one postal network in the town, the one-way length of rural delivery route was 15 km, and there were six delivery points, with the village postal rate of 100%. Throughout the year, more than 1000 domestic letters were delivered, more than 600 domestic bills of exchange business were completed, more than 400 domestic non local express mail were completed, 600 newspapers and 200 magazines were subscribed, and the business income was 70000 yuan. there was one telecommunication service network, with 230 fixed telephone users, an increase of 20 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of fixed telephone users reached 17%, an increase of 1 percentage point over the previous year; there were more than 1200 mobile telephone users, an increase of 100 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of mobile telephone was 85%, an increase of 2 percentage points over the previous year; the total length of optical cable line was 16 km, the trunk cable was 6000 m, and the total number of Internet ports was 300 Among them, 90% of the ports have been occupied, and 180 broadband access users, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 650000 yuan.

Industrial economy

In 2006, the industrial added value of Gongzui town was 620.73 million yuan, the total output value of enterprises was 32.9058 million yuan, the total output value of agriculture was 15.73 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 3575 yuan, the social politics was stable, the people lived and worked in peace and contentment, the economy and social undertakings of Gongzui town developed continuously and healthily, showing a prosperous scene. In 2008, Gongzui town of Shawan District took increasing the development of breeding industry and increasing farmers' income in agricultural products as one of the key points of the town's agricultural work. In the work, the town Party committee and government take measures such as providing information, sending special personnel to coordinate and providing door-to-door services to encourage farmers to vigorously develop the breeding industry. through the efforts of the first quarter, by the end of 2008, the town has built three pig farms with an area of more than 1100 square meters, one chicken farm with an area of more than 400 square meters, one professional duck farmer and one professional chicken group, laying a good foundation for building "one village, one product and one characteristic". Forest and bamboo, animal husbandry and medicinal materials are the three main characteristic agricultural and sideline products of the town, which have basically formed an industrial belt with a forest coverage rate of more than 70%. Xin'an rabbit and Qinshan Coptis are sold both inside and outside the province, and the supply exceeds the demand.

natural condition

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terrain

】Gongzui town is located in the southwest edge of Shawan District, Leshan, Sichuan Province, and on the North Bank of Dadu River Valley, which belongs to alpine landform. The highest altitude of qinshanjiao is 1714 meters, and the lowest altitude of Yiba in Liugou village is 462 meters, with a relative elevation difference of 1252 meters. 【

climate

】Gongzui town has a subtropical climate with abundant rainfall and mild climate. It has four distinct seasons: February, March and April in spring, may, June and July in summer, August, September and October in autumn and November, December and January in winter. The annual average temperature is 16 ℃, the annual sunshine hours are 1000-1150 hours, and the annual average rainfall is 1430 mm. 【

hydrology

】It belongs to the Yangtze River Basin. The town borders Dadu River in the south, with a river boundary of 15.2 km long and a water area of 0.725 square km. there are two main gullies in the town, namely, ganxigou in Jinniu village and niugou in Liugou village, both of which flow into Dadu River. 【

Mineral and other natural resources

】The main mineral resources in the territory are dolomite, limestone, aluminum, granite, dolomite and potash feldspar, which are widely distributed and rich in content. 【

natural disaster

】The main natural disasters in the town include drought, flood, low temperature, strong wind, geological disasters, etc. 【

energy

】Gongzui Hydropower Station, the largest hydropower station in the southwest of the town, has an installed capacity of 730kv and an average annual power generation of 3.418 billion kw · h for many years. It is connected to the main network of Sichuan by seven 220kV lines and is one of the main peak load regulation and frequency regulation power stations in the system.

Economic overview

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Agriculture

】In 2014, the per capita net income of farmers was 10760 yuan. The town has 2670 mu of cultivated land, 0.6 mu of cultivated land per capita and 35000 mu of forest land. The cultivated land area is 2670 mu, including 1336 mu of paddy field and 1334 mu of dry land. The main food crops are rice and corn. In 2014, 8300 tons of grain were produced, including 3300 tons of rice and 0.46 tons of corn. The main economic crops are rape, Chinese herbal medicine, tea and so on. In agriculture, on the premise of stabilizing food production, forestry and bamboo, animal husbandry, traditional Chinese medicine, flowers and trees, dried fruits and other industries are gradually growing, as the main source of income for the villagers in the town. animal husbandry is mainly pig and poultry. In 2014, there were 8300 live pigs and 3103 live pigs, 1306 cattle and 118700 poultry

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Le Shan Shi Sha Wan Qu Gong Zui Zhen