JIANMENGUAN Town, Jiange County, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province

JIANMENGUAN town

JIANMENGUAN Town, located in the northern edge of Sichuan Basin, is subordinate to Jiange County, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province. In the north of Jiange County, it borders Zhangwang town and Gaoguan town in the East, Hanyang town in the South and West, Xiasi town and Zhaohua District in the north. It covers an area of 131.93 square kilometers and governs 2 communities and 14 administrative villages with a total population of 14872 (2017).

It was called Jiange in the Shu Han Dynasty, JIANMENGUAN in the Sui and Tang Dynasties and Dajian Town, Jianmen County in the second year of Emperor Wu Zetian's holy calendar (699) and Jianmen County in the 20th year of the Yuan Dynasty (1283). Jianmen post, jianyibao and Anren Township were established in the Qing Dynasty. Jianmen township was set up in the Republic of China. In 1985, JIANMENGUAN township was set up and renamed JIANMENGUAN town in 1992.

National Highway 108 runs through the north and south, and JIANMENGUAN scenic spot, a national 5A scenic spot, is located in the territory. It has the reputation of "North Sichuan barrier, throat of Sichuan and Sichuan", "Jianmen world danger" and "gateway of Sichuan".

JIANMENGUAN town is a health town in Guangyuan City, a key town in Sichuan Province, a demonstration town of beautiful environment in Sichuan Province, the first batch of pilot towns of "hundred towns construction action" in Sichuan Province, a national civilized town, a national ecological town, a small town with characteristics of the 13th five year plan in Sichuan Province, and the first batch of provincial forest towns.

In April 2020, it will be rated as the advanced township in implementing the Rural Revitalization Strategy in Sichuan Province in 2019.

On May 7, 2020, the people's Government of Sichuan Province approved Guangyuan City to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns and townships in Cangxi County and other three counties (cfgm [2020] No. 1): Gaoguan town was abolished, the administrative areas of Gaoguan town and Tianqiao village of Hanyang town were put under the jurisdiction of JIANMENGUAN Town, and the people's Government of JIANMENGUAN town was stationed at 169 Xiongguan Avenue, Xiongguan community.

History of construction

In 699, Jianmen county was newly established in Pu'an County, Yonggui county and Yinping County, belonging to Shizhou (governing Pu'an County, now Pu'an town). In the second year of Xianxian (713) of Tang Dynasty, Shizhou was changed to Jianzhou, which was named Jiange. Jianmen County belonged to Jianzhou.

In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, military buildings were set up in Jianmen pass, and the pass order was set up in Dajian town (Zhidi Jianmen field).

In 967, Yonggui county was incorporated into Jianmen county. In the second year of Jingde (1005), Jianmen county was subordinate to the capital of Jianmen pass. Jingde three years (1006), JIANMENGUAN Zhili capital, to the Tokyo garrison. In the fifth year of Xining (1072), JIANMENGUAN and Jianmen county were divided into two, both of which were subordinate to Jianzhou. In Yuan Fu, Jianmen pass was subordinate to Jianmen County, and the county magistrate was in charge of the pass affairs. In the third year of Baoyou's reign (1255), the Mongolian army attacked Shu, and Longqing mansion (Jianzhou was promoted) was moved to kuzhu Village (now Zhujia village, JIANMENGUAN town).

From the Yuan Dynasty to the 20th year of the Yuan Dynasty (1283), Longqing Prefecture was changed into Jianzhou, and Jianmen county was merged into Pu'an County (now Pu'an town).

In the 31th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, Jianmen pass was abolished; in the 21th year of Jiajing (1542), Jianmen pass was reestablished and 100 households were stationed.

Jianmen post was built in Qing Dynasty. In Yongzheng period, Jianzhou had three townships, Jianmen Township and four Jia townships.

In 1872, Jianzhou was changed to 13 Bao, and jianyibao (zhijianmenguan) was set up.

In the second year of Xuantong (1910), Anren township was set up. Jianyibao and guang'anbao were administrated. Anren Township and jianyibao Tongzhi Jianmen.

In 1912, Jianmen Prefecture was established.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Jianzhou was changed into Jiange county and Jianmen county was set up.

In 1914, Jianmen county and Anren Township were abolished, jianyibao was changed into jianyituan, and Jiange county was established.

In 1930, the regiment was changed into a district and Jianyi district was established.

In April 1935, the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army set up the Jianmen Township Soviet in Jianmen. In the autumn of the same year (1935), Jianyi, Tiren and Yunping districts merged into the Sixth District (zhijianmen), under which there were joint guarantees and joint guarantees.

In August 1940, the new county system was implemented, the joint insurance system was abolished, and Jianmen town was established.

In October 1946, Jianmen township was under the jurisdiction of the third district.

In 1950, Jianmen Township People's government was established;

In 1951, the eighth District Office was set up here, and later moved to hanyangpu, which is called Hanyang District;

In the spring of 1956, the Jianmen Township Committee of the Communist Party of China was established, and the Jianmen Township People's government was changed into the Jianmen Township People's Committee;

In 1958, Jianmen township was changed into Jianmen people's commune, and Jianmen Township People's Committee was changed into Jianmen people's commune people's Committee;

In 1967, during the cultural revolution, the Jianmen people's commune Committee and the Jianmen people's commune people's Committee of the Communist Party of China stopped their activities and established the "leading group of Jianmen people's commune to grasp revolution and promote production";

In May 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of Jianmen people's commune was established.

In 1984, Hanyang District moved to jianmenchang.

In January 1985, Jianmen township was changed to Jianmen town.

In 1989, Hanyang District was renamed Jianmen District, covering a total area of 325.9 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over Jianmen Town, 2 towns of Hanyang town and 2 towns of Xiaojian Township and chaoshou Township, with a total of 40 villages and 280 groups.

In 1992, Jianmen District Office was demolished and Jianmen town was changed into JIANMENGUAN town.

In June 2006, Jiange County abolished the "district" supervision office system, and JIANMENGUAN town was directly under Jiange county.

geographical environment

Location context

JIANMENGUAN town is located in the northern marginal mountainous area of Sichuan Basin, in the north of Jiange County, bordering Zhangwang town and Gaoguan town in the East, Hanyang town in the South and West, Xiasi town and Zhaohua District in the north. It covers an area of 131.93 square kilometers.

topographic features

JIANMENGUAN town is located in the edge of Longmenshan fault zone with typical fold landform.

climate

JIANMENGUAN town has a subtropical humid monsoon climate with an annual average temperature of 16 ℃, rainfall of 1000 mm, sunshine duration of 1500 hours and frost free period of 270 days.

administrative division

As of 2017, JIANMENGUAN town has jurisdiction over 2 communities, 14 administrative villages and 105 villagers' groups (residents' groups). The town government is located at 129 Xiongguan Avenue North Street, JIANMENGUAN town.

population

According to the data of the fifth national population census in 2000, JIANMENGUAN town has a total population of 17349, including 8994 males and 8355 females, 4539 households and 17130 households, including 8874 males and 8256 females, with 16258 local residents.

As of April 2013, the total population of JIANMENGUAN town was 17248, including 6785 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of more than 35%.

In 2017, the total population of JIANMENGUAN town was 14872. The population of JIANMENGUAN town is mainly Han nationality.

Economics

overview

The industry of JIANMENGUAN town is mainly tourism, tobacco and animal husbandry. The economy consists of tourism economy and rural industrial economy. Tourism, planting and breeding constitute three pillar industries. In 2012, the gross national product reached 186.306 million yuan, the total fiscal revenue was 5.4 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 5614 yuan.

primary industry

The primary industry of JIANMENGUAN town is mainly planting and animal husbandry, and the planting industry is mainly flue-cured tobacco, which is rich in rice, wheat, soybean, rape, vegetables and so on.

In 2012, there were 626 tobacco farmers growing 4000 mu of flue-cured tobacco in JIANMENGUAN Town, with 56 planned areas and 205 large tobacco farmers growing more than 10 mu. 12470 cigarettes were sold, with an output value of 13.46 million yuan, an average price of 22.1 yuan and a tax of 2.67 million yuan. The average income of tobacco farmers is more than 20000 yuan, and the average income of flue-cured tobacco is more than 1000 yuan. Flue cured tobacco has become the main way to increase the income of farmers in JIANMENGUAN town.

In 2012, animal husbandry in JIANMENGUAN town mainly raised pigs, sheep and poultry (JIANMENGUAN forest native chicken). In 2012, more than 30000 pigs and 19000 sheep were raised in JIANMENGUAN Town, and 400000 small poultry were raised in JIANMENGUAN town.

the secondary industry

The second industry of JIANMENGUAN town is mainly industry, with the construction industry as the secondary industry. The industry is mainly agricultural and sideline products processing and building materials industry. The famous ones are Mahong tofu products and JIANMENGUAN mineral water. In 2007, the total investment in fixed assets of JIANMENGUAN town was 7.29 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2006.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

The tertiary industry of JIANMENGUAN town is led by tourism, mainly focusing on catering, JIANMENGUAN dried bean curd series product development and star farmhouse entertainment. In 2007, the investment reached 2 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

As of April 2013, there are one middle school and one primary school in JIANMENGUAN Town, and one kindergarten run by social forces, all of which have achieved the "universal nine" standard and "two base" acceptance. JIANMENGUAN primary school is the only "Bayi Aimin primary school" aided by the general staff in Sichuan Province.

JIANMENGUAN school

< ol > < li > Jianmen junior middle school, Jiange County, Sichuan Province

medical and health work

As of April 2013, JIANMENGUAN town has built a national first-class hospital - JIANMENGUAN Town Central Health Center, and was awarded "love hospital" by the United Nations. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of JIANMENGUAN town was 98%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 85%.

Culture and sports

As of April 2013, JIANMENGUAN town has set up three literary and artistic groups, including JIANMENGUAN acrobatic troupe, JIANMENGUAN Eagle club, JIANMENGUAN elderly fitness team, one Jianying theater, one film team, and one township cultural station. They use rural library to enrich the cultural life of urban and rural residents, and widely carry out mass cultural and sports activities, which has been awarded by the state“

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Guang Yuan Shi Jian Ge Xian Jian Men Guan Zhen