Jiandi town
Jiandi town is located in the northwest of Shifang City, Sichuan Province, China, covering an area of 50.6 square kilometers and 20 kilometers away from Shifang City. It governs 25 administrative villages with a total population of 31587. Jiandi has a long history, rich resources, prosperous economy and beautiful environment. In ancient times, it was a good place for emperors to spend summer and summer. Today, it has the reputation of "national production base of Auricularia auricula" and "provincial pollution-free garlic production base". It is an ideal environment for investment and tourism. Jiandi town has a long history. At the wuzhu bridge in Jiandi old street, there is a clear spring, whose eyes are like five pearls. It flows out day and night. It is inexhaustible all the year round, and the spring water accumulates into a pool, so it is called wuzhutuo. The river under the bridge is a branch of Luoshui flowing from gaojingguan, which is a vein of ancient Jianshui. Di is related to the Di people who lived here in ancient times. It was set up in the fifth year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty, with the ancient name of "Longxing".
Basic introduction
In the past 30 years of rural reform and opening up, Longquan Village, according to the actual situation of natural conditions and land resources, adheres to suit measures to local conditions, gives full play to its advantages, vigorously implements the strategy of "one village, one product", constantly optimizes the layout of agricultural industry, and strives to do a good job in structural adjustment. It has achieved outstanding results, making the edible fungus industry the leading industry of the village economy and the "cash cow" of the villagers. By 2007, there were 510 Auricularia auricula growers in Longquan Village, accounting for 70% of the total number of households, and the planting scale reached 15 million bags. The total income of edible fungi in the whole village reached 35 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 8000 yuan. In 2005, Longquan village became the first rural loan "credit village" in Shifang. In 2007, it was listed as the new rural construction demonstration village of Deyang City, and in 2008, it was listed as the key village of new rural construction in Sichuan Province.
economic development
Jiandi town has a prosperous economy. It has gradually formed three pillar industries of Auricularia auricula, purple skin garlic and Hongyang kiwifruit, and built three national production bases of Auricularia auricula, provincial pollution-free garlic production bases and kiwifruit planting bases. Since 2000, Jiandi town has been adhering to the development strategy of "stabilizing the town with agriculture, enriching the town with three industries, and strengthening the town with ecology". In accordance with the principle of "consolidating the two advantageous industries of edible fungi and garlic, it strives to make new breakthroughs in the construction of new rural areas, the deep processing of agricultural products, and the recycling of mushroom residue, and strive to improve the depth of agricultural industrialization, the quality of people's life, the level of urbanization, the ideological quality of the masses, and the level of Party building" The policy is to develop the economy. In 2006, the per capita net income of the town was 4565 yuan, ranking in the forefront of the city.
have a long history
At the wuzhu bridge in Jiandi old street, there is a clear spring, whose eyes are like five pearls. It flows out day and night. It is inexhaustible all the year round, and the spring water accumulates into a pool, so it is called wuzhutuo. The river under the bridge is a branch of Luoshui flowing from gaojingguan, which is a vein of ancient Jianshui. Di is related to the Di people who lived here in ancient times. It was set up in the fifth year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty, with the ancient name of "Longxing".
tourist resources
Longju temple, an ancient temple in Sui Dynasty, is located in the surrounding mountains. Longju temple is famous for its green cypress, towering Ginkgo biloba and unique flowers in Shuige. It is also famous for the residence of Meng Chang, the king of later Shu, and his wife Huarui. There are also Lingquan scenic spot in Baolian mountain, Chaqi mountain scenic spot, Wanyuan bridge, a provincial and municipal cultural relic protection site, Xiayuan temple, which is famous for "white horse hiss wind", Yufo temple, which is named after the white jade Buddha presented by Indian Buddhism, loquat mountain villa, which is golden in May, and Diecui mountain villa, which is green in mountains and waters. All these are good places for leisure and entertainment. Relying on the resource advantages of nearly 6000 mu of pear blossom, Jiandi town takes the annual pear blossom fair as an effective carrier to promote rural tourism, publicizes the natural ecological environment of Jiandi, displays the beautiful scenery on both sides of Jianjiang River, highlights the rich heritage of Qiangdi culture, and successfully promotes the strong economic development. It has established a cultural tourism with local characteristics in the city and its surrounding areas Tourism brand creates a tourism atmosphere of "fragrant pear flowers in March, traveling together".
Characteristic agriculture
Longquan village has many advantages, such as flat terrain, abundant water resources, convenient transportation, developed information, fertile land, good infrastructure and so on. How to develop an agricultural industry suitable for local production, rich in regional characteristics and beneficial to economic income generation on 520 mu of land has become the top priority of the town Party committee and the village "two committees" in formulating the economic development plan. Since the introduction of Auricularia auricula in 1987, Longquan village has formed a set of relatively complete and mature planting techniques through years of attempts and efforts, and has reached a certain scale of planting. Because the local climate is suitable, the planting technology is easy to master, and the product price is relatively stable, the village "two committees" insist on adjusting measures to local conditions, scientific planning, and reasonable adjustment of the agricultural industrial structure layout, and decide to focus on the development of edible fungus industry in Longquan Village, which mainly focuses on the cultivation of Auricularia auricula. Through nearly 20 years of trial and effort, the edible fungus industry in the village has made great progress, from a single cultivation of Auricularia auricula to a new situation of "one ear and six mushrooms", that is, Auricularia auricula, abalone mushroom, Pleurotus eryngii, Yuhuanggu mushroom, Pleurotus eryngii, Agaricus blazei, Pleurotus nebrodensis, and more than 20 varieties of rare edible fungi. The total planting area of edible fungi has reached 15 million bags, and the planting scale of edible fungi is still increasing by 25% every year, driving 12000 migrant workers to produce, process, sell and process raw materials of edible fungi in surrounding villages. Mushroom products sell well all over the country, exported to Southeast Asia.
The masses get rich
present situation
The key point of implementing the strategy of "one village, one product" is to cultivate and strengthen rural specialized cooperative organizations. In 2001, Longquan Edible Fungi Association of Jiandi town was established in Longquan, According to the local climate, geography, industrial status and the actual economic development of the whole village, Longquan Village formulated the edible fungus industry development plan of the whole village. Guided by the implementation of the project, a series of activities were carried out according to the operation mode of "branch + association" to promote the development of characteristic industries in the village. The first is to increase the rural practical technology training with Auricularia auricula planting technology as the main body. It has carried out 35 times of technical training, 12 times of experience exchange, trained more than 6000 farmers, produced 24 rural brokers and marketing large households, and 30 leaders of planting and breeding. More than 80% of the villagers' families have at least one member who has mastered the cultivation technology of Auricularia auricula. The second is to carry out in-depth cultural and technological activities in the countryside. In addition to organizing technical personnel to go deep into the field to carry out technical guidance, we also set up agricultural technical service consulting desk in the market to receive public consultation, solve problems, and distribute technical service information and publicity materials to the masses. More than 6000 copies of various popular science publicity materials have been distributed to the masses free of charge. The third is to hire professional and technical personnel from inside and outside the city as technical consultants to enter villages and households, change the door-to-door consultation of the masses to serve the technology in the countryside, further move down the service platform and carrier, and provide more convenient conditions for the masses to master new production technology. The fourth is to adhere to the combination of mushroom bank and mushroom insurance, guarantee with the reputation of professional associations, and credit cooperatives provide loans to mushroom farmers. Since 2005, Longquan Mushroom Association has made a total loan of 1.5 million yuan. At the same time, promote Auricularia insurance to solve the worries of farmers. 90% of the Yellow backed Auricularia auricula growers in Longquan Village participate in the insurance. The insurance has set up a blue sky for the development of edible fungi industry.
measures
With the further deepening of land contract to households and rural reform, the two committees of the village unify their thinking and understanding, seriously analyze and study the new characteristics of rural economic development, and decide to lead the way through typical examples and demonstration. Only when the masses see the real interests, the masses will have a higher enthusiasm for production. To this end, the "two committees" of the village first insist on working hard on cultivating models. Insist on regular organization of the village has the foundation, conditions, high enthusiasm of the production of large households to the city and the province's advanced agricultural demonstration park and other places to visit and learn the relevant technology of edible fungi cultivation and management, accelerate the support and cultivation of advanced models. Second, give full play to the typical leading role. Adhere to the model of getting rich, set up a report group of getting rich by science and technology, and invite technical personnel from the municipal Edible Fungi Association and the Municipal Association for science and technology to participate in the report activity of getting rich village by village. Make use of the experience of advanced models, preach on the spot, teach the masses the experience of getting rich face to face, exchange the information of getting rich, constantly guide the masses to change their ideas, enhance the awareness of getting rich by science and technology, and speed up the pace of getting rich by hard work. Third, we should carry out the selection activities of "leaders of getting rich", "pacesetters of getting rich" and "science and technology demonstration households" to select outstanding and advanced people, give commendation and awards in a big way, and give priority to the cultivation of Party members and village reserve cadres. Through the above measures, the enthusiasm of the masses to develop the characteristic cultivation of edible fungi is rising. Through 20 years of unremitting efforts, Longquan village has emerged a number of typical examples of driving farmers to become rich. In 2004, Liu Ganghua, who was then the village director, was rated as the "top ten outstanding young farmers" of the province. In 2006, he was rated as the "provincial labor model". He was also successively rated as the top scientific and technological talent of Deyang City and the outstanding director of Deyang rural professional association. A group of young compound talents represented by Liu Tianyou, one of the province's top ten outstanding young farmers, also stand out.
Local brand
Creating brand and competing for market is the only way to further expand the edible fungi industry. Since 2001, Longquan Village, as a national standard production demonstration park of Auricularia auricula, has strictly monitored the raw materials, production, processing, storage and sales of edible fungi to ensure the quality of edible fungi. On the other hand, in order to expand the scale of publicity and build its own brand, it has registered two independent brands of "Yudi" and "Chuanyu" successively and put them into practice The right to use the two trademarks is provided to the enterprises in line with the requirements of the city
Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng De Yang Shi Shi Fang Shi Jian Di Zhen
Jiandi Town, Shifang City, Deyang City, Sichuan Province
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