Jiancao Miao Township, Xuyong County, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province

Jiancao Miao Township

Jiancao township is located in the south of Xuyong County, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, at the source of Chishui River. Jiancao Miao Township covers an area of 81.13 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages and 82 villager groups. The total population is 9519 (2017).

In 2004, the gross domestic product of Jiancao Miao nationality township was 17.86 million yuan, including 12.3 million yuan for the primary industry, 1.62 million yuan for the secondary industry and 3.94 million yuan for the tertiary industry; the total grain output was 4000 tons; the fiscal revenue was 140000 yuan; and the per capita net income of farmers was 1468 yuan.

Overview of rural areas

Jiancao Miao township is located in the south of Xuyong County, the source of Chishui River, 52 kilometers away from the county. It borders Yingshan Township in the East, Guanxing Township in the south, Fenshui town in the west, Houshan town and Huangni Township in the north. It covers an area of 81.13 square kilometers and has a population of 9519 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 5 administrative villages and 36 villager groups.
　　

code

510524212: ～ 214 Qunying village ～ 215 Jiulong village ～ 216 Guanyinqiao village ～ 217 Shuanghe village ～ 218 Changyang Village

Evolution of organizational system

Jiancao township was established in 1950, changed to commune in 1958, and Jiancao Miao township was established in 1984. In 1997, it covers an area of 73.1 square kilometers and has a population of 11000. It governs 13 administrative villages, including Haiya, Goubian, Siqi, Pingtang, Jiefang, Muxi, zujianba, Shancha, baisa, miaoping, Changxin, maojia and Tashan.
In 2003, it covers an area of 81.4 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages and 82 villager groups. The total population is 10961, including 10852 agricultural population. In 2004, it covers an area of 81.4 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages and 82 villager groups. The total population is 11000, including 10800 in agriculture.

Economic situation

Jiancao Miao township is located in the south of Xuyong county. It borders Yingshan Township in the East, Guanxing Township in the south, Fenshui town in the west, Houshan town and Huangni Township in the north. Jiancao Miao Township covers an area of 81.13 square kilometers and governs 5 villages and 36 villager groups. The total population is 9519 (2017). In 2006, the county's GDP was 20.93 million yuan, including 14.85 million yuan for the primary industry, 1.72 million yuan for the secondary industry and 4.36 million yuan for the tertiary industry; the total grain output was 4069 tons; the total fiscal revenue was 3.64 million yuan; and the per capita net income of farmers was 1759 yuan. Jiancao Miao Township pays attention to the adjustment of industrial structure, pays close attention to the construction of cattle raising demonstration area, takes the lead in promoting the technology of raising cattle with corn straw silage, with 4700 cattle in stock and 1200 out of stock, and grows 6550 mu of Flue-cured Tobacco with an output value of 6.12 million yuan. Jiancao Miao township is one of the five poverty-stricken ethnic minority townships in the county. It is 54 kilometers away from the county (12 kilometers away from the original 321 national highway and 15 kilometers away from Xuwei highway). Changyang Changba road runs through the territory of Jiancao Miao Township, connecting the original 321 national highway and Xuwei Road. Jiancao Miao Township borders Yingshan Township in the East, Guanxing Township in the south, Fenshui town in the west, Huangni Township in the north and Houshan town in the north Jiancao Miao township has a typical subtropical monsoon humid climate with an area of 81.4 square kilometers. Jiancao Miao township has 5 administrative villages and 36 communities. In 2006, the per capita net income reached 1753 yuan. Five villages have different proportions of Miao population, which is a typical Miao Han mixed town. Jiancao Miao nationality township has 13678 mu of cultivated land (3900 mu of farmland and 9778 mu of soil), 59650 mu of forest land, with a forest coverage rate of 51%. It is suitable for the growth of various trees and is an important forestry development base. Township ZF is located in community 1, Jiulong village. The small land is called Wan Tang Gou.

Resource climate

Jiancao Miao nationality township has flat terrain, vertical and horizontal rivers and canals, rich underground water sources, clear and sweet water quality. The cultivated land is mainly paddy field, fertile soil, gravity irrigation, and wide adaptability, which is conducive to intensive cultivation and intensive management. Therefore, the agricultural development of Jiuchi Town, especially the development of small poultry industry, has a unique advantage. In the planting industry, rice is the main food crop, while vegetables, rape and traditional Chinese medicine are the main economic crops. Geese, ducks and chickens are the main types of breeding industry. Rabbits and other small poultry livestock breeding. Jiancao Miao nationality township is located in the "northern part of the basin" in the subtropical humid climate zone of Sichuan Basin, with mild climate, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons, long frost free period, 278 frost free days in a year, and average annual rainfall of 1225.7mm. The whole town is flat with many rivers and canals. No.8 and No.9 branch canals of Renmin canal, Baitu River, Mengyang River and Huangtu river all flow through the territory, so irrigation is very convenient. There are abundant underground water sources. There are nearly 100 springs and weirs in the town. The water quality is clear, which is known as "Jiuchi water is good for people". Cultivated land belongs to Jianjiang alluvial soil, mainly paddy field, fertile soil, artesian irrigation, suitable for planting wide, conducive to intensive cultivation, intensive management, comprehensive development of grain and oil, economy, livestock, poultry and other commodity production. The main food crops are rice, wheat and corn, and the main economic crops are rape, vegetables and traditional Chinese medicine. In 2000, the total grain output was 17.466 million kg, the total rapeseed output was 1295 tons, and the total agricultural output value was 24.93 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers in the town is 3398 yuan.

Township Construction

Jiancao Miao township is a typical agricultural township. Tobacco, rice, corn, potato based farming and pig, beef cattle, black bone chicken based farming constitute the main economic body of Jiancao Miao township. The development idea of agricultural industrial structure adjustment has been established, which focuses on speeding up the construction of small towns and transportation, paying close attention to 5500 mu of flue-cured tobacco, 5000 head of beef cattle, 5000 mu of bamboo shoot forest, 5000 mu of tea fruit forest and 100000-300000 "Fengyan black bone chickens". We should firmly grasp the theme of development, deepen rural reform, consolidate national unity, speed up economic development, improve people's living standards, and promote all-round social progress. Since 2008, we have focused on the following work:

Focus on the development of pillar industries

In 2007, the production area of flue-cured tobacco was 5500 mu, the output value was 6 million yuan, and the output was 1.4 million jin. We have achieved 4700 cattle and 10100 live pigs in stock, paid attention to the demonstration construction of small-scale beef cattle breeding, implemented the integrated construction of circle changing, pool building, cattle breeding improvement, grass planting and epidemic prevention supporting services, and actively promoted the straw silage technology. The beef cattle economy in Jiancao Miao township has been growing continuously. For three consecutive years, we have won the first prize of beef cattle industrialization in the county and the first prize of cattle breeding community construction More than 1000 people.

Current situation of Education

there are 1 middle school, 1 central school, 3 complete primary schools, 3 village primary schools and 1 private primary school with 2500 students.

Town construction

the general planning and design work has been completed, and the implementation of the construction is striving to start, so that the people of Jiancao Miao township have a certain place to go to the fair. 4、 Highway construction: in order to implement the construction of "three-level road network", we have invested 40000 yuan to complete the survey and design of the three-level cement road from Jiancao to Changyang section of the Chang Chang Road, invested 1.5 million yuan to complete the construction of 3 km cement road subgrade, and implemented 1.5 km hardening. Jiancao Miao township has basically realized the road access to every village.

Energy construction

in 2006, a total of 106 biogas digesters were built with an investment of 50000 yuan.

Communication facilities

a program-controlled telephone exchange has been installed, 125 more capacity doors have been added, 3 mobile websites have been built, and 1 Unicom website has been built.

Drinking water project for human and livestock

the town drinking water project has been completed, which can provide water for 3000-4000 people. The first phase of the project has been completed, and the second phase is under implementation.

Poverty alleviation and development

Over the past few years, more than 700000 yuan has been invested to solve the problem of building houses for 150 ethnic minorities and poor households, and foreign-funded poverty alleviation projects have been launched in three villages.

public health

600000 yuan was invested in the construction of new township health centers, and more than 98% of the rural cooperative medical system was implemented.

Township characteristics

The women's clothing in Jiancao Miao nationality township is made of hemp cloth on the top and batik hemp cloth floral skirt on the bottom. The color is light, there are not many flowers and silver ornaments.

Headdress features

In Jiancao Miao nationality township, the young men's headdress had their heads parted. In some areas, the diameter of the handkerchief was 40 cm. Since the 21st century, most old men wear fur hats. Most of the headwear for children in Jiancao Miao nationality township are left and right on the top of their heads, which are tied into two braids or two handfuls, such as the "general horn" of ancient Han people. Jiancao Miao women's headwear is usually tied in a high bun on the top, with silver needles, silver hairpins, silver combs, plastic combs, wooden combs, etc.

Life customs

Jiancao Miao township is generally a monogamous small family, the property is inherited by men, housewives enjoy more power and status in the family. Old parents are generally supported by young children. In some areas, it is customary for a father and son to connect their names. The son's name comes first and the father's name comes second. Usually, they only call their own name, not their father's name. Due to the influence of the patriarchal feudalism of the Han nationality, some of them made their own generations, established ancestral temples and compiled genealogies. The marriage of young men and women in Jiancao Miao nationality township is relatively free. Young men and women can freely sing songs, fall in love and get married through social activities such as "traveling party" and "dancing flowers". The Miao women in Jiancao have the custom of staying at their husband's home after marriage.

Caring service

1600 left behind students in Xuyong are happy to get the love family card: "my family is very poor. My parents are working in other places. They seldom talk with their parents before. With the telephone card, they can often contact their parents." A minority student said happily. Xuyong Telecom "love without distance, home is around" caring for left behind students

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Lu Zhou Shi Xu Yong Xian Jian Cao Miao Zu Xiang