Hanjia street, Pengshui Miao and Tujia Autonomous County, Chongqing

Hanjia Street

Hanjia street, belonging to Pengshui Miao and Tujia Autonomous County of Chongqing, is located in the southwest of Pengshui Miao and Tujia Autonomous County, adjacent to Yandong Township and Baojia town in the East, wanzu town in the south, Shaoqing street in the west, Ping'an town and longshe town in the north, 0.3km away from Pengshui Miao and Tujia Autonomous County Government, covering an area of 189.73km2.

In 1932, Hanjia town was established; in November 2011, Hanjia street was established from Hanjia Town, and Changtan township was merged into Hanjia street. In 2020, the total population of Hanjia Street will be 127161. As of June 2020, Hanjia street has jurisdiction over 12 communities and 8 administrative villages, and its sub district office is located in nanmendong.

The main food crops in Hanjia Street are rice and corn; the main fishery is freshwater aquaculture; the main industries are electric power, papermaking, agricultural machinery construction, tobacco and construction.

History of construction

Hanjia street is named because it is located in the ancient Han Dynasty, which is rich in Jiacao.

In 1932, Hanjia town was established. In 1933, it was changed to the first district. In 1946, it was transferred to the fourth guidance area.

In 1949, it was divided into the fourth district.

In January 1954, the fourth district was changed to Hanjia Town, the first district.

In May 1956, the first district was renamed Hanjia District, which still belongs to Hanjia town.

In February 1975, Hanjia town was transferred from Hanjia district to County town directly under the central government.

In November 2011, Hanjia town was divided into two parts with Wujiang River as the boundary, Hanjia street and Shaoqing street were established, and Changtan township was merged into Hanjia street.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 2006, Hanjia town (now Hanjia Street) has 7 communities, namely Gulou, Shizui, Confucian temple, Yutang, Shatuo, Hebao and Binjiang; 16 administrative villages, namely Shangtang, Baiyun, Zhennan, tingzi, Baiyang, luduhu, Qinglong, Beidou, Tiantai, Guojiang, Baixiang, Tanzi, Bazhu, Xiatang, Dashu and Tianchi; and Changtan township (now Hanjia Street) has jurisdiction over sesame oil, Changtan, Xinghe and Tutang There are 8 administrative villages, Changxi, yijiaba, Shuangping and Baixi.

In 2011, Hanjia street has 12 communities including Gulou, Confucian temple, Shizui, Shatuo, Yutang, luduhu, Qinglong, Xiatang, Changtan, Mayou, Tutang and Baixi, 8 administrative villages including tingzi, Baiyang, Beidou, Dashu, Xinghe, Changxi, yijiaba and Shuangping, and 76 resident groups and 40 villager groups.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Hanjia street has 12 communities and 8 administrative villages: Gulou community, Shizui community, Confucian Temple community, Yutang community, Shatuo community, luduhu community, Qinglong community, Xiatang community, sesame oil community, Changtan community, Tutang community, Baixi community, tingzi village, Baiyang village, Beidou village, Dashu Village, Xinghe village, Changxi village, yijiaba village and Shuangping village The sub district office is located in nanmendong (the former resident of Hanjia Town People's Government).

geographical environment

Location context

Hanjia street is located in the southwest of Pengshui Miao and Tujia Autonomous County, adjacent to Yandong Township and Baojia town in the East, wanzu town in the south, Shaoqing street in the west, Ping'an town and longshe town in the north, 0.3km away from the residence of Pengshui Miao and Tujia Autonomous County Government, covering an area of 189.73km2.

topographic features

Hanjia street is surrounded by high and low mountains and valleys; the highest point in the territory is located in guixiangping of Shuangping village, with an altitude of 1285.5 meters; the lowest point of Wujiang river bed is located in Xiatangkou of Xiatang community, with an altitude of 202.3 meters.

hydrology

The rivers in Hanjia Street are Wujiang River and Yujiang River, of which Wujiang River covers an area of 20.5 square kilometers, accounting for 61.4%; Yujiang River covers an area of 6.6 square kilometers, accounting for 38.6%; the main rivers are Wujiang River and Yujiang River, with a total length of 117 kilometers; Jiuqu River, with a total length of 6.4 kilometers. Wujiang River is the largest river in the territory, flowing through Shatuo, Gulou and Wenjiang River from northwest to southwest Miao and Xiatang communities are 11.7 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 10.5 square kilometers and an average annual runoff of 500 cubic meters per second. The main tributaries are Yujiang River and Jiuqu River.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Hanjia Street include cold wave, chilling injury, continuous rain, rainstorm, flood, drought, gale, hail, earthquake, etc., which mainly occurred from May to September, and the serious flood occurred from July 7 to 8, 2010.

natural resources

Hanjia street has been proved underground mineral deposits of coal, fluorite, barite, marble, high calcium limestone, potassium bearing rock, calcite, etc.; other natural resources are water resources.

population

In 2011, Hanjia street had a total population of 104800, with an urbanization rate of 42.71% and a floating population of 20005. In the total population, there are 53300 males, accounting for 50.1%; 51500 females, accounting for 49.9%; 17946 under 14 years old, accounting for 17.1%; 79600 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76.1%; 7254 over 65 years old, accounting for 6.7%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 64800, accounting for 61.8%; there are seven ethnic minorities, including Miao, Tujia, Mongolia, Dong, Hui, man and Zhuang, accounting for 39962, accounting for 38.2%. In 2011, the birth rate of population in Hanjia street was 6.1 ‰, the mortality rate was 2.9 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 3.2 ‰, and the population density was 552.5 people per square kilometer.

In 2020, the total population of Hanjia Street will be 127161, including 96615 urban residents and 30546 rural residents, with a population density of 670.22 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Hanjia street was 160 million yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 80 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 1489.9 yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Hanjia street was 7223 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, Hanjia street has cultivated land area of 30000 mu, per capita 0.3 mu; available grassland area of 60000 mu, forest land area of 146000 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Hanjia Street reached 240 million yuan, an increase of 34.6% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 60 million yuan. The main food crops in Hanjia Street are rice and corn. In 2011, Hanjia Street produced 13105 tons of grain, 417 kg per capita, including 1598 tons of rice, 54 tons of wheat and 5941 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Hanjia Street are oil crops, flue-cured tobacco, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the planting area of hemp in Hanjia street was 4000 mu, with an output of 359 tons; the planting area of oil crops was 12000 mu, with an output of 1127 tons, including 48 tons of peanut, 1065 tons of rape and 14 tons of sesame; the planting area of flue-cured tobacco was 2000 mu, with an output of 260 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 22000 mu, with an output of 17853 tons. The main varieties were Chinese cabbage, rape and cucumber, including 2715 tons of Chinese cabbage, 2089 tons of Chinese cabbage, There are 1044 tons of spinach, 627 tons of celery, 487 tons of rape, 1964 tons of melons and vegetables, 2678 tons of root and block vegetables, 2499 tons of Eggplant and fruit vegetables, 714 tons of onion and garlic, 1785 tons of vegetable beans, 893 tons of aquatic vegetables and 357 tons of other vegetables. The fishery in Hanjia street is mainly freshwater aquaculture, with a fresh water surface area of 1490 square kilometers. In 2011, the fish pond area of Hanjia street was 3 hectares, with an output of 8 tons.

Industry

Hanjia street has power, paper, agricultural machinery repair, tobacco, construction and other industrial enterprises. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Hanjia Street reached 250 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 50 million yuan. In 2011, Hanjia street had 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 450 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 30 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010 and accounting for 35% of GDP.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Hanjia street had 3254 commercial outlets with 30000 employees. In 2011, the total social commodity sales of Hanjia Street reached 1.3 billion yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 1.5 billion yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, the financial industry of Hanjia Street achieved a tax revenue of 80 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010; at the end of the year, five banks opened branches in China, with a deposit balance of 5.24 billion yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 5 billion yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 37 kindergartens (institutes), 3623 children in kindergartens and 202 full-time teachers in Hanjia Street: 12 primary schools, 9870 students in school, 626 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, 5364 students in school, and 248 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age children was 99%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%; 2 ordinary senior high schools There are 3250 students and 185 full-time teachers, and 320 students in one secondary vocational school. The main schools in Hanjia Street include Pengshui No.1 middle school, Hanjia experimental middle school and County Vocational Education Center, among which Pengshui No.1 middle school is the key middle school in the city. In 2011, the education expenditure of Hanjia Street reached 60 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 50 million yuan, and the education expenditure in the budget was 0

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Peng Shui Miao Zu Tu Jia Zu Zi Zhi Xian Han Jia Jie Dao