Tuping Township
Duping Township, subordinate to Wushan County of Chongqing, is located in the south of Wushan County, at the junction of Chongqing and Hubei. It is adjacent to Badong County and Jianshi County of Hubei Province in the East and south, Tujia Township and Baolong town of Dengjia in the west, and Peishi Township in the north. It is 90km away from the residence of Wushan County Government, with a total area of 132 square meters.
Before 1949, the area of duping township was the fifth, eighth, ninth, tenth, fourteenth and tenth five guarantees of Peishi township; in April 1984, it was changed from duping commune to duping township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Tuping township was 15700. As of June 2020, duping township has 1 community and 10 administrative villages.
The main food crops in duping township are corn and potato; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2018, there were 47 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in duping township.
History of construction
Before 1949, it belonged to the fifth, eighth, ninth, tenth, fourteenth and fifteenth Baoding of Peishi township.
After 1949, it belonged to Shiping district.
In February 1952, it belonged to the Fifth District.
In April 1953, duping township was added from Peishi township.
In March 1955, longbi and Duhe townships were merged into duping Township, which is subordinate to Heliang district.
In April 1958, duping and Xuehua townships merged to form duping commune.
In April 1984, duping commune was changed into duping township.
administrative division
In 2011, duping village governs 10 administrative villages, including duping, Changcao, Longtang, yaozhan, Xuehua, Hexi, Tiansuan, Duhe, Xiangyang and Shiling, with 54 villager groups.
As of June 2020, duping township has 1 community and 10 administrative villages: tu'erping community, duping village, Tiansuan village, Duhe village, Longtang village, Xiangyang Village, Xuehua village, Hexi village, Shiling village, Changcao village and yaozhan village.
geographical environment
Location context
Duping township is located in the south of Wushan County, at the junction of Chongqing and Hubei. It is adjacent to Badong County and Jianshi County of Hubei Province in the East and south, Dengjia Tujia Township and Baolong town in the west, and Peishi Township in the north. It is 90 kilometers away from the residence of Wushan county government, with a total area of 132 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain of duping township is high in the East and low in the West. The landform belongs to karst terrain, with continuous peaks, crisscross gullies and flat mountains. The terrain is divided into high mountains, middle mountains and hills. The main mountains are jiaodingyan, Shiling and Erdengyan. The highest peak is Liangfengya at yaozhan Village, with an altitude of 2500 meters. The lowest point is Xiaoxihe at Tiansuan village, with an altitude of 500 meters.
climate
Duping township has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 12 ℃, the average temperature in January is 1 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 23 ℃; the annual average temperature range is 13 ℃, the annual average growth period is 260 days; the annual average frost free period is 210 days, the annual average sunshine is 1180 hours; the annual total radiation is 80.3 kcal / cm2; the annual average precipitation is 1200 mm.
hydrology
The rivers in duping Township belong to the Yangtze River system. There are songshubaogou, xiangshuigou, ganjiagou, futagou and Xiaoxi River, which flow into the Yangtze River through Xiaoxi river. The total length of the river is about 12 kilometers, and the drainage area is 360 square kilometers. The Xiaoxi river flows into the Yangtze River through Longtang, Tiansuan and Badong County, Hubei Province, which is the boundary river between Chongqing and Hubei Province, and is the most important river in duping township Songshubao gully originates from Hexi village, with a total length of 6km, flows through Hexi village and Xuehua village, and flows into Xiaoxi River, with a small flow at ordinary times. In rainy season, the deepest part can reach 2m, which is the main drainage ditch in flood season; Xiangshui gully originates from Shiling village, with a total length of 4km, and flows into underground river; ganjiagou originates from Duihe village, with a total length of 3km, and flows into underground river Subterranean river: futagou originates from yaozhan village, with a total length of 2 km and flows into subterranean river.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in duping township are hail, drought, flood, wind and so on.
natural resources
There are coal, iron, sulfur, copper, tin, marble and other underground mineral deposits in duping Township, with 50 million tons of raw coal reserves.
population
In 2011, the total population of duping township was 16554, of which 1029 were urban permanent residents, accounting for 6.2%; among the total population, 8838 were male, accounting for 53.4%; 7716 were female, accounting for 46.6%; 3271 were under 14 years old, accounting for 19.8%; 11638 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 70.2%; 1645 were over 65 years old, accounting for 10%; 16471 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.5%; there was a Tujia ethnic minority, accounting for 83, accounting for 0.5%. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.7 ‰, the death rate was 5.4 ‰, the natural growth rate was 3.3 ‰, and the population density was 125.4 people per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Tuping township was 15700.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of duping township was 24.86 million yuan, an increase of 37% over 2010, including 2.8 million yuan of local revenue. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in duping township was 4940 yuan.
Agriculture
In 2011, duping Township had 30120 cultivated land, 2.0 mu per capita, and 150000 mu of usable forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of duping Township reached 290 million yuan, an increase of 4% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 130 million yuan. The main food crops in duping township are corn and potato. In 2011, 13 thousand tons of grain were produced in duping Township, with 764 kg per capita, including 830 tons of corn and 150 tons of potatoes. The main economic crops in duping township are flue-cured tobacco, konjac, garlic, etc., with a planting area of 22000 mu of flue-cured tobacco and an output of 70000 Dan; a planting area of 1200 mu of konjac and an output of 6000 tons; and a planting area of 1600 noodles of garlic and an output of 960 tons. Animal husbandry in duping township is mainly for raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 14000 live pigs, 17000 sheep, and 85000 listed poultry in duping township. In 2011, duping Township produced 1000 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 64.258 million yuan. In 2011, the planting area of fruit in duping township was 145 mu, and the output was 133 tons. The main varieties were grapefruit and persimmon. The fishery in duping township is mainly family farming. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in duping township was 120000 yuan.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of duping Township reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 3% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 3.6 million yuan.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, there were 17 commercial outlets and 72 employees in duping township. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in duping Township reached 3.82 million yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010; the turnover of market was 2.2 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010.
In 2018, there were 47 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in duping township.
finance
At the end of 2011, one bank in duping Township opened a branch in China; the balance of various deposits was 92.18 million yuan, an increase of 7.3% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 22.47 million yuan, an increase of 11.3% over 2010.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 80 children and 2 full-time teachers in duping township; there were 3 primary schools with 1200 students and 43 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was a junior middle school with 881 students and 45 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 166 scientific and technological personnel in duping Township, including 31 professional and technical personnel, 43 management personnel, 12 skilled personnel and 80 rural practical talents.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 10 village level cultural activity centers, 30 cultural professionals, 10 libraries and more than 2000 books in duping township. At the end of 2011, fitness equipment was installed in five villages of duping Township, and 9% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 11 loudspeakers in duping Township, with a sound rate of 100%; the number of cable TV users was 383, with a household rate of 9.5%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 13 medical and health institutions at all levels and 3 outpatient departments (institutes) in duping township; there were 25 beds, with 1.5 medical beds per thousand people; the total value of fixed assets was 5 million yuan; there were 15 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor, 11 registered nurses, and 9 professional health personnel per thousand people. In 2011, the medical institutions of duping Township completed 456 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 71 hospitalized operations and 451 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Tuping township was 30/10 million, and the number of new urban cooperative medical care personnel in urban and rural areas was 12654, with a participation rate of more than 99%.
social security
In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in duping township was 40, 53 people, with an expenditure of 119000 yuan per month, 186 yuan per month; 13 people received medical assistance, 1194 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 25000 yuan; 409 rural minimum living security households, 947 people, with an expenditure of 983000 yuan per month
Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Wu Shan Xian Du Ping Xiang
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