Shangba Township, Yunyang County, Chongqing

Shangba Township

Shangba Township, subordinate to Yunyang County of Chongqing, is located in the north of Yunyang County, bordering Fengjie County in the East, Shashi Town in the south, and Wuxi County in the West and North. It is 97 kilometers away from the residence of Yunyang County Government, with a total area of 71.6 square kilometers.

In the late Qing Dynasty, Shangba Township belonged to huanglianjia, chongshanli on the north bank; in 1983, it was changed from Shangba commune to Shangba township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the upper dam township was 11991. As of June 2020, Shangba village has jurisdiction over one community and five administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in two groups of Shiliang community.

The main food crops in Shangba township are potato, sweet potato and corn; the main economic crops are potato, hot pepper and konjac; the animal husbandry is mainly raising pigs, cattle and sheep. In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shangba township.

History of construction

At the end of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Coptis chinensis in chongshanli on the north bank.

Before 1949, it belonged to Shatuo township.

In 1952, it was established in Dongyang township.

In 1958, Dongyang township was changed into Dongyang commune.

In 1981, Dongyang commune was renamed Shangba commune.

In 1983, Shangba commune was changed into Shangba township.

In July 1994, Hongqi township was merged into Shangba township.

administrative division

In 2011, Shangba rural area governs 1 community in Shiliang, 5 administrative villages in Yaochang, Dongyang, Shengji, Gongan and Longfeng, and 10 resident groups and 25 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Shangba rural area has jurisdiction over one community and five administrative villages: Shiliang community, Shengji village, Gongan village, Yaochang village, Dongyang village and Longfeng village, and the Township People's government is stationed in two groups of Shiliang community.

geographical environment

Location context

Shangba township is located in the north of Yunyang County, bordering Fengjie County in the East, Shashi Town in the South and Wuxi County in the West and North. It is 97 kilometers away from the residence of Yunyang County Government, with a total area of 71.6 square kilometers.

topographic features

The main mountains of Shangba township have qiyaoshan branch, with an average altitude of more than 1000 meters; the highest peak is located in scissors frame, with an altitude of 1761 meters; the lowest point is located in jiangancun power plant, with an altitude of 320 meters.

climate

Shangba township has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 14.4 ℃; the average temperature in January is 2.6 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 24.2 ℃; the annual average precipitation is 412.6 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to August every year, with the most in July.

natural disaster

The main natural disaster in Shangba township is drought. In addition, low temperature, frost, lightning and other natural disasters are also serious.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral resources in Shangba Township include coal mine, pyrite, marble, etc., with a total geological reserves of 40000 cubic meters and recoverable reserves of 30000 cubic meters. Other natural resources include forests, with a forest coverage rate of 64.6%.

population

In 2011, the total population of Shangba township was 12527, of which 3123 were urban permanent residents, accounting for 24.9%; among the total population, 6788 were male, accounting for 54.2%; 5739 were female, accounting for 45.8%; 2924 were under 18 years old, accounting for 23.3%; 3056 were 18-35 years old, accounting for 24.4%; 4503 were 35-60 years old, accounting for 35.9%; 2044 were over 60 years old, accounting for 16.4%; most of them were Han nationality. In 2011, Shangba Township had a birth rate of 7.5 ‰, a mortality rate of 7.1 ‰, a natural population growth rate of 0.4 ‰, and a population density of 147.4 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Shangba township was 7560.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the upper dam township was 11991.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shangba township was 260000 yuan, an increase of 4.6% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shangba township was 5545 yuan.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shangba township.

Agriculture

In 2011, Shangba Township had 18000 mu of arable land, 1.5 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shangba Township reached 80 million yuan, an increase of 7% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 30 million yuan. The main food crops in Shangba township are potato, sweet potato and corn. In 2011, Shangba Township produced 6800 tons of grain, 600 kg per capita. The main economic crops in Shangba township are potato, pepper, konjac, etc. Animal husbandry in Shangba township is mainly to raise pigs, cattle and sheep. In 2011, Shangba Township produced 2500 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 40 million yuan. In 2011, Shangba township has a fruit planting area of 300 mu, with an output of 600 tons. The main varieties are pear, apple, persimmon, hawthorn, etc. The main fishery in Shangba township is pond culture. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in Shangba township was 1 million yuan, accounting for 0.1% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shangba Township reached 3 million yuan, an increase of 23% over 2010, and the industrial added value reached 1 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Shangba Township had 158 commercial outlets and 790 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social consumer goods in Shangba Township reached 79.83 million yuan, an increase of 21% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 28 million yuan, an increase of 23.1% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, one bank in Shangba Township opened a branch in China; the balance of various deposits was 60 million yuan, an increase of 20.3% over 2010; the per capita savings was 512 yuan; the balance of various loans was 4.5 million yuan, an increase of 13.6% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens (institutes) in Shangba Township, with 86 children and 6 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with 602 students and 67 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Shangba Township reached 221000 yuan, and the national financial education fund was 221000 yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 17 scientific and technological talents in Shangba Township, including 1 professional and technical talent, 8 management talents, 1 skilled talent and 7 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shangba Township had 1 art performance group with 23 performers, 1 cultural station and 7 cultural activity centers, including 1 township level and 6 village level. At the end of 2011, Shangba Township school had three stadiums; 100% of the communities installed fitness equipment, and 35% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Shangba Township, with 650 cable TV users and a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 95%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 6 medical institutions at all levels in Shangba Township, including 1 central health center and 5 village cooperative medical centers; 18 beds with a total fixed assets of 8 million yuan; 8 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions in Shangba township (above the outpatient department) completed 6000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 1 set of in-patient operation and 1000 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in upper Ba township was zero, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 12 thousand, with a 99.9% participation rate.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Shangba township was 56, with 66 people, and the expenditure was 14000 yuan; the number of urban medical assistance was 255, and civil affairs department subsidized 1200 people to participate in cooperative medical care; the number of rural minimum living security households was 462, with 1002 people, and the expenditure was 1.12 million yuan, an increase of 1.3% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 122 yuan, an increase of 1.2% compared with 2010; the number of rural five guarantees was 182, and the expenditure was 87% The results showed that the total expenditure of the five guarantees in rural areas was 1.6 million yuan, an increase of 1.2% over 2010; 156 people were provided with the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 748000 yuan, an increase of 1.1% over 2010; 65 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 1221 people participated in the cooperative medical system were subsidized by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 40000 yuan, an increase of 1.1% over 2010; 36 people received temporary relief in rural areas, and the expenditure was 46000 yuan, an increase of 1.2% over 2010; 90 people received state pension and subsidy; There are 1 nursing home, 30 beds, 2 adopted Rural three no persons, 65 participated in the new rural endowment insurance, and 6345 participated in the endowment insurance for urban and rural residents.

traffic

At the end of 2011, there was a township (town) highway in Shangba Township, with a total length of 18 kilometers. Shangba township has Shahong highway throughout.

History and culture

Shangba township is named after a wild dam on a high mountain in the territory.

famous scenery

The main scenic spots of Shangba township are jiushiping, heifengdong, scissors frame, jiaodingshan, luogudang scenic spot, etc. Jiushiping is a small hill with nine different shapes. Luogutang scenic spot is located in Longfeng village and Dongyang village. The lowest elevation of the scenic spot is about 1500 meters, and the highest elevation is 1811 meters. The planning area of the scenic spot is 3 square kilometers. The first phase of construction covers an area of more than 500 mu. It is mainly composed of five camping sites, including central square, viewing platform, watchtower, kart, archery field, barbecue area, picnics area, etc.

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Yun Yang Xian Shang Ba Xiang